Portable microfilm reader

• US 4,810,086 A
• Filed: 05/11/1987
• Issued: 03/07/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 05/09/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fujifilm Corporation (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co Limited (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Fukuda, Hiroshi, Kojima, Shigeru, Ohgaki, Koji, Udagawa, Tetsuo, Tachibana, Hajime, Saito, Eichi
• Primary Examiner(s): HAROIAN, HARRY
• Application Number:
  US07/048,300
• Time in Patent Office: 666 Days
• Field of Search: 353/72-79, 353/52, 353/55, 353/26 R, 353/26 A
• US Class Current: 353/79
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 21/115 of microfiches
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 21/30 adapted to collapse or fold, e.g. for portability

Abstract

A microfilm reader which has an optical system for magnifying and projecting an image recorded on a film contained a cassette onto a viewing screen mounted on a pivot shaft of a casing having a generally rectangular flattened box-like configuration of the microfilm reader for folding and unfolding movement comprises a cassette holder, a microfilm driving device for transporting the microfilm so as to place a frame of the microfilm of which an image is to be projected, a reflection mirror supported by the casing for sliding movement so as to be foldable in order to turn the projected image toward the viewing screen, a top cover mounted on and supported by the casing for folding and unfolding movement which is slidably engaged with a top end of the viewing screen so as to define a dark space behind the viewing screen in cooperation therewith when the viewing screen is unfolded and to cover and protect the viewing screen when the viewing screen is folded, and linking device interconnecting the viewing screen and the reflecting mirror so as to fold and unfold the reflecting mirror in cooperation with the viewing screen. The microfilm reader comprises a light shielding member comprising a plurality of light opaque blades which is unfolded in cooperation with the viewing screen so as to close a side opening defined by the casing, the viewing screen and the top cover when the viewing screen is unfolded in order to provide a dark space behind the viewing screen.

Claims

1. A portable microfilm reader having an optical system for magnifying and projecting onto a viewing screen an image recorded on a roll of microfilm contained in a cassette, said viewing screen being mounted on a shaft of a casing of said microfilm reader for folding and unfolding movement, said microfilm reader comprising:

means provided in said casing for accommodating said microfilm cassette therein;

means for transporting said microfilm so as to place a frame of said microfilm of which an image is to be projected by said optical system;

a reflecting mirror supported by said casing for sliding movement so as to be foldable in order to direct said projected magnified image toward said viewing screen;

a cover member mounted on and supported by said casing for folding and unfolding movement, said cover member being slidably engaged with a top end portion of said viewing screen so as to define a dark space behind said viewing screen in cooperation therewith when said viewing screen is unfolded and to cover and protect said viewing screen when said viewing screen is folded; and

means for interconnecting said viewing screen and said reflecting mirror so as to fold and unfold said reflecting mirror in cooperation with said viewing screen.

2. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 1, wherein said reflecting mirror is supported by said casing for sliding movement so as to move toward said said shaft in cooperation with said folding movement of said viewing screen and to lay under said viewing screen.

3. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 1, further comprising light shielding means which includes a plurality of opaque blades adapted to be expanded and contracted in cooperation with said folding and unfolding movement of said viewing screen for enclosing a space defined by said casing, said cover member, and said viewing screen when said microfilm reader is unfolded, thereby keeping said space dark.

4. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 3, wherein said plurality of opaque blades are different in length from one another, pivoted at their own ends on said shaft and connected at their opposite ends to one another so as to partially overlap one another when expanded.

5. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 3, wherein each of said opaque blade has a sector-like shape.

6. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 3, wherein an opaque blade of said plurality of opaque blades is joined to a frame member attached with said viewing screen.

7. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 3, wherein said viewing screen is supported between an opaque blade and a frame member to which said viewing screen is attached.

8. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 3, wherein each of said plurality of opaque blades has a laterally inwardly bent lower edge.

9. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 1, further comprising an microfilm illumination system comprising a lamp and a reflecting mirror for reflecting illumination light emitted from said lamp so as to illuminate said microfilm, said reflecting mirror being a cold mirror for transmitting infrared light therethrough.

10. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 9, wherein said microfilm illumination system further comprises a condenser lens located behind said microfilm to be illuminated.

11. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 9, wherein said reflecting mirror is supported on a metal plate so as to absorb and release heat from said reflecting mirror.

12. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 1, wherein said shaft pivoting said viewing screen thereon is disposed near the middle of said casing and said reflecting mirror is slidably supported by said casing between said shaft and the rear end of said casing, and further comprising a power source circuit unit disposed in said casing between said reflecting mirror and the rear end of said casing for receiving electric current from AC power source.

15. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 11, wherein said slot means has an enlarged portion at a lower end for allowing free movement of said engaging member and said means for pivotably connecting said lever and said mirror.

13. A portable microfilm reader having an optical system for magnifying and projecting onto a viewing screen an image recorded on a roll of microfilm contained in a cassette, said viewing screen being mounted on a shaft of a casing of said microfilm reader for folding and unfolding movement, said microfilm reader comprising:

means provided in said casing for accommodating said microfilm cassette therein;

means for transporting said microfilm so as to position a frame of said microfilm of which an image is to be projected and magnified by said optical system;

a reflecting mirror supported by said casing for sliding movement so as to be foldable in order to direct said projected magnified image toward said viewing screen;

a cover member mounted on and supported by said casing for folding and unfolding movement, said cover member having slot means formed therein for slidably supporting an engaging member fixedly attached to a top end portion of said viewing screen so as to define a dark space behind said viewing screen in cooperation therewith when said viewing screen is unfolded and to cover and protect said viewing screen when said viewing screen is folded; and

means for interconnecting said viewing screen and said reflecting mirror so as to fold and unfold said reflecting mirror in cooperation with said viewing screen.

14. A portable microfilm reader as defined in claim 13, wherein said interconnecting means comprises a mirror control lever and a link lever pivoted at the middle of said mirror control lever, said mirror control lever being pivotally connected to said casing at its one end and to said reflecting mirror at the other end and said link lever being pivotally connected to said viewing screen at its one end and slidably engaged with a cam slot formed in said mirror control lever at the opposite end, thereby enabling folding and unfolding said reflecting mirror in cooperation with said viewing screen, and wherein said means for pivotably connecting said lever and said mirror is slidably disposed in said slot means.

16. A portable microfilm reader having an optical system for magnifying and projecting onto a viewing screen an image recorded on a roll of microfilm contained in a cassette, said viewing screen being mounted on a shaft of a casing of said microfilm reader for folding and unfolding movement, said microfilm reader comprising:

means provided in said casing for accommodating said microfilm cassette therein;

means for transporting said microfilm so as to position a frame of said microfilm of which an image is to be projected and magnified by said optical system;

a reflecting mirror supported by said casing for sliding movement so as to be foldable in order to direct said projected magnified image toward said viewing screen;

a cover member mounted on and supported by said casing for folding and unfolding movement, said cover member being slidably engaged with a top end portion of said viewing screen so as to define a dark space behind said viewing screen in cooperation therewith when said viewing screen is unfolded and to cover and protect said viewing screen when said viewing screen is folded; and

means for interconnecting said viewing screen and said reflecting mirror so as to fold and unfold said reflecting mirror in cooperation with said viewing screen wherein said interconnecting means comprises a mirror control lever and a link lever pivoted at the middle of said mirror control lever, said mirror control lever being pivotally connected to said casing at its one end and to said reflecting mirror at the other end and said link lever being pivotally connected to said viewing screen at its one end and slidably engaged with a cam slot formed in said mirror control lever at the opposite end, thereby folding and unfolding said reflecting mirror in cooperation with said viewing screen.