Illuminated switch

• US 4,811,175 A
• Filed: 07/09/1986
• Issued: 03/07/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 07/09/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Gregory L. Desmet
• Original Assignee: Gregory L. Desmet
• Inventors: DeSmet, Gregory L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hart, Douglas
• Application Number:
  US06/883,555
• Time in Patent Office: 972 Days
• Field of Search: 362/95, 362/29, 362/251, 362/317, 362/319, 362/394, 362/812, 200/313, 200/314
• US Class Current: 362/95
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/702 with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2203/01 Woven wire screen
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2203/038 to be bridged by a dome shaped contact
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2203/052 for backlighted keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2209/082 transparent
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2215/004 Collapsible dome or bubble
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/032 Feedback about selected symbol, e.g. display
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/028 Printed information
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/036 Light emitting elements
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 362/812 Signs

Abstract

An illuminated switch, suitable for incorporation in a membrane keyboard or other microtravel switch array, is provided. By providing the switch with a translucent cover, on which symbols may be printed, and with a resilient metal spring conductor having a mesh area, light may pass through the operating mechanism of the switch. Thus, light from a source placed at the interior of the switch will pass through the switch and illuminate an area that is pressed to operate the switch.

Claims

1. A backlit switch, comprising dome shaped springy means having a mesh area to allow substantially even passage of light.

2. A switch as in claim 1, wherein said mesh area comprises a plurality of closely spaced small openings.

3. The switch of claim 1 wherein said openings cover substantially the entire surface of said spring member.

4. The switch of claim 1 wherein said openings are formed by means of etching.

5. The switch of claim 1 wherein said openings are formed by means of stamping.

6. A switch as in claim 2, wherein said openings form a honeycomb pattern.

7. A switch as in claim 2, comprising at least six said openings.

8. A switch as in claim 1, wherein said springy means is opaque where said mesh area is not disposed.

9. A switch as in claim 1, wherein said springy means comprises a key actuator.

10. A switch as in claim 1, wherein springy means is electrically conductive.

11. A switch as in claim 1, further comprising means for providing an audible signal when said switch is triggered.

12. A switch as in claim 1, further comprising means for providing a tactile signal when said switch is triggered.

13. A switch as in claim 1, wherein a height of said switch is substantially smaller than a width of said switch.

14. A switch as in claim 1, wherein a travel distance for a key actuator is substantially smaller than a width of said switch.

15. A switch as in claim 1, wherein said switch is sealed against intrusive elements.

16. A switch as in claim 1, further comprising a gas-tight seal.

17. A switch as in claim 1, further comprising a liquid-tight seal.

18. A backlit switch, comprising

translucent key actuator means;

light source means disposed to emit light to pass through said key actuator means;

electrical contact means forming a broken circuit; and

dome shaped springy means for completing said broken circuit when said key actuator is triggered, said dome shaped springy means disposed between said light source means and said key actuator means, and said dome shaped springy means having a mesh area for allowing substantially even passage of light.

19. The invention of claim 18 wherein said light source comprises a light emitting diode.

20. The invention of claim 18 wherein said actuating cover is a flexible, translucent plastic sheet.

21. The invention of claim 18 wherein said actuating cover is a rigid, translucent button.

22. A backlit switch, comprising

translucent key actuator means;

light source means disposed to emit light to pass through said key actuator means;

first and second electrical contact means, collectively forming a broken circuit; and

dome shaped springy means for completing said broken circuit when said key actuator is triggered, said dome shaped springy means contacting said first contact means and biassed away from but contactable with said second contact means, said dome shaped springy means disposed between said light source means and said key actuator means, and said dome shaped springy means having a mesh area for allowing substantially even passage of light.