Image forming device with separable units

• US 4,814,817 A
• Filed: 10/27/1987
• Issued: 03/21/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 10/29/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Nishijima, Masaru, Deguchi, Masanobu, Yamagishi, Toshio
• Primary Examiner(s): Grimley, A. T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): PENDEGRASS, JOAN H
• Application Number:
  US07/113,634
• Time in Patent Office: 511 Days
• Field of Search: 355/3 R, 355/3 DR, 355/354, 354/187, 354/288, 312/20, 312/298, 312/324
• US Class Current: 399/125
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/1628 Clamshell type G03G21/1638 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2221/1651 for connecting the different parts
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2221/1654 Locks and means for positioning or alignment
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2221/1678 Frame structures

Abstract

An image forming device such as a copier has separate upper, middle and lower units which are mutually openable. The axes of rotation around which the upper unit can rotate with respect to the middle unit and the middle unit with respect to the lower unit are symmetrically disposed and engaging and locking mechanisms are provided such that when one of the pairs of mutually openable units is opened, the other pair is prevented from opening. Thus, the overall equalibrium of the device is not lost even if both pairs of units are opened.

Claims

1. In an image forming device comprising an upper unit, a middle unit which is joined with said upper unit rotatably around a first axis means and a lower unit which is joined with said middle unit rotatably around a second axis means whereby said upper unit and said middle unit form a first mutually openable pair and said middle unit and said lower unit form a second mutually openable pair, the improvement wherein said first and second axis means are symmetrically disposed, wherein each of said pairs is provided with an engaging mechanism for the corresponding one of said pairs, and wherein said device further comprises locking means for locking one of said engaging mechanisms when the pair corresponding to the other of said engaging mechanisms is open.

2. The device of claim 1 wherein said first and second axis means are parallel to each other.

3. The device of claim 1 wherein said engaging means includes a first piece which is rotatably supported by one of said units and has a hook at one end thereof and a second piece attached to another of said units, said first piece being engagable with said second piece.

4. The device of claim 3 wherein said first piece has a manually operable handle attached thereonto for disengaging said first piece from said second piece.

5. The device of claim 3 wherein said first piece is elongated and is rotatably attached to said middle unit.

6. The device of claim 1 wherein said locking means are each elongated and attached at one end thereof to said upper unit or to said lower unit.

7. The device of claim 4 wherein said locking means are elongated and one thereof is attached to said upper unit and is so connected and disposed as to move with respect to one of said engaging mechanisms corresponding to said second pair and to prevent said second pair from opening when said first pair is opened.

8. The device of claim 4 wherein said locking means are elongated and one thereof is attached to said lower unit and is so connected and disposed as to move with respect to one of said engaging mechanisms corresponding to said first pair and to prevent said first pair from opening when said second pair is opened.