Vacuum cleaner with shielded electronic control module

• US 4,817,234 A
• Filed: 07/25/1988
• Issued: 04/04/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 07/25/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Matsushita Floor Care Company (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
• Inventors: Greulich, Gregg A.
• Primary Examiner(s): MOORE, CHRISTOPHER K
• Application Number:
  US07/223,562
• Time in Patent Office: 253 Days
• Field of Search: 15/339, 361/91, 361/118, 361/212, 361/220
• US Class Current: 15/339
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/2805 Parameters or conditions being sensed
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/2842 Suction motors or blowers
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/2847 Surface treating elements
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/2857 User input or output elements for control, e.g. buttons, switches or displays

Abstract

A vacuum cleaner includes an operating handle having a compartment for containing a shielded electronic control module for operational control of the vacuum cleaner. The electronic control module includes a touch sensitive outer surface exposed in an opening of the compartment so that a user can effect control of the vacuum cleaner by touching a faceplate or keyboard to actuate touch sensitive components such as switches mounted on a circuit board behind the faceplate. A first shielding peripheral side wall is integrally joined to the faceplate surrounding the circuit board and a second peripheral side wall is formed around the circuit board in a nested, overlapping abutting relationship to the first side wall to establish an elongate electrical creep path between a touch point on the outer surface of the faceplate and a point or surface of a different electrical potential associated with one or more of the electrical components on the circuit board. The elongate electrical creep path is of sufficient length to minimize the possibility of an electrical breakdown due to a high voltage static electric charge. A close fitting tight seal is provided between abutting overlapping surfaces of the nested side walls to minimize or prevent the ingress of environmental contaminants between the side walls, the presence of which contaminants would otherwise reduce the effective length of the electrical creep path.

Claims

1. A vacuum cleaner comprising

a handle including a control housing and

an electronic control module in said housing including a circuit board having electronic components mounted thereon,

said control module further including a faceplate having a touch sensitive outer surface outwardly of said circuit board and an inner surface and means for establishing an elongate electrical creep path for static electric charges between said outer surface of said faceplate and said circuit board, said creep path having an effective length sufficient to minimize the possibility of an electrical breakdown between said outer surface and said circuit board due to said static electric charges,

said establishing means including a first peripheral wall extending around and below said circuit board integral with said faceplate and including an outside face below said circuit board defining at least a portion of said creep path and a second peripheral wall extending below said circuit board in nested overlapping relation with said first wall and defining a portion of said creep path, said creep path extending over at least fifty percent of the extension of said second wall downwardly from said circuit board.

2. A vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 1 wherein said nested overlapping portions of said first and second walls include close fitting surfaces establishing a tight seal for minimizing the ingress of environmental contaminants between said overlapping portions.

3. A vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 1 wherein said control module further comprises a bottom wall integral with said second wall and spaced on an opposite side of said circuit board from said faceplate.

4. A vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 3 wherein said first wall includes a peripheral edge spaced below and away from said faceplate and said bottom wall includes a peripheral surface portion disposed adjacent to and facing said edge.

5. A vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 4 wherein said control module further comprises hermetic sealing means between said peripheral edge of said first wall and said peripheral surface portion of said back wall.

6. A vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 1 wherein said first wall has an inside surface around said circuit board normal to said inner surface of said faceplate and said, second wall has an outer surface in closely abutting overlapping relation to said inside surface forming a portion of said creep path.

7. A vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 6 wherein said first wall has a peripheral edge between said outside face and said inside face spaced apart and facing away from said faceplate.

8. An electronic control module for a vacuum cleaner comprising

a circuit board having touch sensitive electronic components mounted thereon,

a first shield member for said circuit board including a faceplate spaced outwardly of said circuit board and having a touch sensitive outer surface for operating said components on said circuit board, said shield member further including a first peripheral wall around and extending below said circuit board integral with said faceplate and having an outside surface establishing a portion of an elongate electrical creep path for static electric charges between said outer surface of said faceplate and said circuit board, said outside surface extending downwardly away from said faceplate and said circuit board for providing a creep path having sufficient length to minimize the possibility of an electrical breakdown along said creep path due to the presence of a high voltage static electric charge at said outer surface of said faceplate and

a second shield member for enclosing said circuit board on a back side thereof including a second peripheral wall extending around and below said circuit board in nested overlapping relation with said first peripheral wall and defining a second portion of said creep path.

9. An electronic control module for a vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 8 wherein said second peripheral wall includes an outer surface abutting an inside surface of said first peripheral wall for establishing said second portion of said creep path between said control surface of said faceplate and said circuit board.

10. An electronic control module for a vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 9 wherein said nested overlapping first and second peripheral walls include close fitting surfaces establishing a tight seal for minimizing the ingress of environmental contaminants between said abutting surfaces of said first and second peripheral walls, thereby to minimize the possibility of a reduction in the effective length of said creep path due to said environmental contaminants.

11. An electronic control module for a vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 8 wherein said first peripheral wall includes a peripheral edge facing oppositely away from said faceplate and said second shield member includes a back wall spaced from said back side of said circuit board abutting said peripheral edge of said first shield member.

12. A vacuum cleaner comprising

a wand handle having a control compartment therein and

an electronic control module for said vacuum cleaner mounted in said compartment including a circuit board and a touch sensitive, impervious faceplate for operating electrical components on said circuit board by the touching of an external surface of said faceplate,

said control module including a first side wall integrally joining said faceplate and extending around the periphery of and below said circuit board for establishing an elongate electrical creep path for static electric charges extending between said external surface of said faceplate and said circuit board and having an effective length sufficient to minimize the possibility of an electrical breakdown between said external surface of said faceplate and said circuit board when said external surface is touched,

said control module including a second side wall in nested overlapping relation to said first wall and having an outer surface abutting said first wall below said circuit board and establishing a portion of said creep path extending between said first wall and said circuit board.

13. A vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 12 wherein said control module includes a back wall for shielding a back side of said circuit board integrally joining said second wall and spaced apart from said faceplate to complete a shielding enclosure around said circuit board.

14. A vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 13 wherein adjacent portions of said first and second side walls are configured to minimize the possibility of the ingress of environmental contaminants between said overlapping first and second side walls.

15. A vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 13 wherein said control compartment includes an opening for said faceplate of said control module and means for securing said control module in said compartment with said faceplate positioned in said opening.

16. A vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 13 wherein said first side wall includes a peripheral edge facing away from said faceplate and said back wall includes a peripheral face extended laterally outwardly of said second wall and abutting said peripheral edge and forming a portion of said creep path outside of said enclosure.