Indicating device

• US 4,817,822 A
• Filed: 04/24/1987
• Issued: 04/04/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 04/25/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Glaxo Group Limited Clarges House
• Original Assignee: Glaxo Group Limited (GSK plc)
• Inventors: Newell, Robert E., Osterweil, Carole A., Rand, Paul K.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rolla, Joseph J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Huson, Gregory L.
• Application Number:
  US07/042,431
• Time in Patent Office: 711 Days
• Field of Search: 222/38, 222/36, 222/23, 222/31, 222/162, 222/185, 128/200.23, 221/2, 221/6-8, 116/266, 116/264, 116/307, 74/422, 74/424.6
• US Class Current: 222/38
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/0068 Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/0075 on a disc
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/009 using medicine packages with incorporated spraying means, e.g. aerosol cans pocket atomiser of the injector type A61M11/08
• CPC Class Codes: G06M 1/04 for driving the stage of lowest order with variable ratio of drive G06M1/38
• CPC Class Codes: G06M 1/22 for visual indication of the result of count on counting mechanisms, e.g. by window with magnifying lens

Abstract

A device is described for indicating the number of doses dispensed from an aerosol container (2, 102) having an outlet valve member (4, 104) movable relative to the body of the container to dispense its contents in measured doses. Relative movement between the aerosol container body and the outlet member are detected by a ratchet wheel (14, 114) and ratchet driving member (11A, 111) which move with the body and outlet member respectively or vice versa. The ratchet wheel may in turn drive an indicating member in the form of a linear rack (20, 119, 120) or rotatable wheel (116).

Claims

1. An aerosol dispenser comprising:

(a) a housing in which an aerosol container can be located, an outlet leading from the housing and a support in the housing arranged to receive an outlet member of the aerosol container and having a passage through which the contents of the aerosol container may pass to the outlet, the outlet member being held stationary in the housing support and the body of the container moveable relative to the outlet and housing to dispense its contents in measured doses; and

(b) a dose indicating device for indicating and number of doses dispensed from, or remaining in, the container, the said device comprising

(i) a linearly movable indicator means mounted externally of the said housing and moveable relative to said housing and said container;

(ii) a movement detecting member movable by movement of the body of the contaienr relative to the outlet member and housing and

(iii) means mechanically interconnecting the movement detecting member and the indicator means and responsive to movement of the movement detecting member relative to the housing to initiate movement of the indicating means incrementally.

2. A device according to claim 1 wherein the indicating means carries no numbers, letters, or like characters.

3. An aerosol dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein the dose indicating device comprises an indicator compartment disposed on a wall of the container-receiving housing, the movement detecting member comprising an actuator member mounted on, and carried by, the body of the aerosol container so as to be displaceable with respect to the outlet member, and hence with respect to the container-receiving housing, the said actuator member carrying an arm which extends into the said indicator compartment to operate the said mechanical means.

4. An aerosol dispensing device according to claim 3, wherein the said actuator member is arranged to be so mounted on the body of the aerosol container that it cannot be removed therefrom.

5. A device according to claim 1, wherein the movement detecting member comprises a ratchet wheel movable with one of the aerosol container and outlet member, and a ratchet wheel driving member is provided which is movable with the other of the aerosol container and outlet member and arranged to rotate the ratchet wheel through a predetermined step upon relative movement of the aerosol container and outlet member.

6. A device according to claim 5, wherein the indicator means comprises a toothed rack, and said mechanical means comprises a spur gear on said ratchet wheel which meshes with the toothed rack and drives it.

7. A device according to claim 5, wherein the indicator means comprises an indicator rack having a row of projections, and said mechanical means comprises a worm on said ratchet wheel which engages the row of projections and drives the rack.

8. A device according to claim 1, comprising an actuator member adapted to be removably mounted on the body of the aerosol container so as to be displaceable with respect to the outlet member, the actuator member comprising a further member which, during at least a portion of the movement of the actuator member, is held stationary with respect to the outlet member

9. A device according to claim 8, wherein the said further member is arranged to be held stationary with respect to the outlet member by abutment with said housing in which the aerosol container is received and in which the outlet member is supported during relative movement of the container body.

10. A device according to claim 8, wherein the actuator member comprises a ring-shaped cap adapted to be mounted on an end of the body of the aerosol container.

11. A device according to claim 8 comprising means for resetting the indicator means to zero.