Method and apparatus for attaching bar code indicia on items

• US 4,818,850 A
• Filed: 07/10/1987
• Issued: 04/04/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: McKesson Information Solutions LLC (McKesson Corp.)
• Original Assignee: CliniCom, Inc. (McKesson Corp.)
• Inventors: Seeland, Donna L., Gombrich, Peter P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pitts, Harold I.
• Application Number:
  US07/072,102
• Time in Patent Office: 634 Days
• Field of Search: 235/472, 235/494, 156/542
• US Class Current: 235/494
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/04 characterised by the shape
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 235/90 Means to affix bar code, e.g. attaching, etching, coating, printing

Abstract

A continuous strip bar code label (10) bearing bar code indicia thereon. The continuous strip bar code label (10) has an edge (13) which facilitates tearing of the continuous strip bar code label (10) transversely of its length whereby the continuous strip bar code label (10) can be readily separated into individual bar code labels of various lengths.

Claims

1. A bar code bearing medium, comprising:

a continuous flexible strip of material having a length and means for facilitating tearing of the material in a straight line transversely of the length of the material, the material having first and second oppositely facing surfaces at least one of which is capable of bearing bar code indicia thereon;

an adhesive layer affixed to one of the first and second surfaces; and

bar code indicia printed on one of the first and second surfaces of the material, whereby a continuous strip bar code label is formed which can be readily separated into individual bar code labels of various lengths by tearing the continuous strip bar code label transversely of its length.

2. A bar code bearing medium according to claim 1, wherein the bar code indicia is printed lengthwise along the material.

3. A bar code bearing medium according to claim 1 further comprising a removable backing attached to the adhesive layer.

4. A bar code bearing medium according to claim 1 further comprising:

a nonremovable backing attached to a first lengthwise section of the adhesive layer; and

a removable backing attached to a second lengthwise section of the adhesive layer.

5. A bar code bearing medium according to claim 1, wherein the facilitating means includes edge means extending along the length of the material.

6. A bar code bearing medium according to claim 1, wherein the bar code indicia comprises a multiplicity of distinct bar codes and further comprising means for separating the bar code bearing medium into a multiplicity of pieces, each piece having a bar code printed on it.

31. A bar code bearing medium according to claim 1, wherein the material further includes alphanumeric indicia printed on one of the first and second surfaces of the material in repetitive fashion along the length of the continuous strip bar code label.

32. A bar code bearing medium according to claim 1, wherein the bar code indicia is printed transversely of the continuous strip bar code label.

7. A bar code indicia bearing medium which comprises:

a continuous strip label having a width, a length, a first and second edge and a top surface capable of being printed on;

an adhesive layer affixed to a lengthwise section of the bottom surface of the continuous strip label, the adhesive layer having a width less than the width of the continuous strip label;

a removable backing, having a width at least as wide as the width of the adhesive layer, attached to the adhesive layer; and

a bar code printed on the top surface of the continuous strip label, whereby a continuous strip bar code label is formed which can be separated into individual bar code labels of various lengths.

8. A bar code indicia bearing medium according to claim 7, wherein the removable backing has a width equal to the width of the continuous strip label.

9. A bar code indicia bearing medium according to claim 7, wherein the lengthwise section is disposed proximate the first edge of the continuous strip label.

10. A bar code indicia bearing medium according to claim 7, further comprising an identifying number printed on the top surface of the continuous strip label at periodic intervals along the length of the continuous strip label.

11. A bar code indicia bearing medium according to claim 7, further comprising an identifying name printed on the top surface of the continuous strip label at periodic intervals along the length of the continuous strip label.

12. A bar code indicia bearing medium according to claim 7, wherein the continuous strip label is capable of supporting itself in a horizontal, flat position.

13. A bar code indicia bearing medium according to claim 7, wherein the bar code is printed lengthwise on the top surface of the continuous strip label.

14. A bar code indicia bearing medium according to claim 7, wherein the first edge of the continuous strip label is a toothed edge so that the continuous strip label can easily be torn in a straight line substantially perpendicular to the length of the continuous strip label.

15. A combination of a bar code bearing medium and dispenser, comprising:

a continuous flexible strip of material having a length and means for facilitating tearing of the material transversely of the length of the material, the material having first and second oppositely facing surfaces at least one of which is capable of bearing bar code indicia thereon;

an adhesive layer affixed to one of the first and second surfaces;

bar code indicia printed on one of the first and second surfaces of the material, whereby a continuous strip bar code label is formed which can be readily separated into individual bar code labels of various lengths by tearing the continuous strip bar code label transversely of its length;

a dispenser, having a front side and a back side, capable of housing a roll of the continuous flexible material including

means located on the dispenser for separating a length of the continuous flexible material from the roll of the continuous flexible material.

16. A combination according to claim 15, wherein the dispenser has a groove on the back side and further comprising a coupling member having two tongues, the first tongue sized to engage the groove of the dispenser and the second tongue sized to engage a groove in a container so that the dispenser can be removably attached to the container.

17. A combination according to claim 15, wherein the dispenser has a groove on the back side and further comprising a coupling member having a front and a back side, a tongue on the front side sized to engage the groove of the dispenser and multiplicity of tongues on both sides sized to engage a multiplicity of grooves in the sides of a container so that the dispenser can be adjustably and removably attached to the container.

18. A combination according to claim 15 further comprising a removable backing layer attached to the adhesive layer.

19. A combination according to claim 18 further comprising means attached to the dispenser for removing the removable backing layer when a length of continuous flexible material is pulled out from the roll of continuous flexible material.

20. A combination according to claim 19 further comprising means for outputting the removed removable backing from the dispenser.

21. A combination according to claim 15 further comprising means for attaching the dispenser to a shelf.

22. A combination according to claim 15 wherein the separating means includes a sharp edge of the dispenser.

33. A combination according to claim 15, wherein the dispenser further includes means for holding an item to which the length of continuous flexible material is to be adhesively attached.

23. A method of making bar code labels which comprises the steps of:

affixing an adhesive layer to a lengthwise section of a bottom surface of a flexible, continuous strip label having a width, a first and second edge, the first edge being a toothed edge, and a top surface capable of being printed on, the lengthwise section being adjacent to the first edge of the continuous strip label, the adhesive layer having a width less than the width of the continuous strip label;

attaching a removable flexible backing, having a width at least as wide as the width of the adhesive layer, to the adhesive layer; and

printing a bar code on the top surface of the continuous strip label, whereby a continuous strip bar code label is formed which comprises a plurality of individual bar code labels.

24. A method according to claim 23 wherein the bar code is printed lengthwise on the top surface of the continuous strip label.

25. A method according to claim 23 further comprising the step of printing an identifying number on the top surface of the continuous strip label at periodic intervals along the length of the continuous strip label.

26. A method according to claim 23 further comprising the step of printing an identifying name on the top surface of the continuous strip label at periodic intervals along the length of the continuous strip label.

27. A method according to claim 23 wherein the continuous strip label is capable of supporting itself in a horizontal, flat position.

28. A method of attaching the bar code indicia to items which comprises the steps of:

pulling out a length of flexible, continuous strip bar code label having a first and second toothed edge, a bar code printed on a top surface and an adhesive layer on a bottom surface from a roll of the continuous strip bar code label housed in a dispenser;

separating the length of the continuous strip bar code label from the roll by pressing the label against a serrated edge of the dispenser; and

affixing the separated length of continuous strip bar code label to an item by pressing the adhesive layer on the bottom surface of the length of continuous strip bar code label to the item.

29. A method according to claim 28 further comprising the step of peeling off a removable backing which covers the adhesive layer on a bottom surface of the length of continuous strip bar code label from the length of continuous strip bar code label separated from the roll.

30. A bar code bearing medium, comprising:

a material having a surface capable of bearing bar code indicia thereon;

first bar code indicia printed on the surface of the material for identifying an item which the material is connected to; and

second bar code indicia having constant dimensions and printed on the surface of the material so that a bar code reader can compare the reading from the second bar code indicia to the known constant dimensions and adjust the reading of the first bar code indicia to correct for the curvature of the material and different speeds of reading the bar codes.