Fluid detector
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A fluid detector for detecting a fluid of a selected substance comprising:
- first container means comprising a body which comprises an upper portion, a lower portion, and at least one sealable cap comprising a fluid passing portion disposed on said lower portion of said body;
second container means positionable within said first container means comprising a receptacle, said receptacle comprising a mouth;
a receptacle lid;
receptacle lid attracting and moving means for attracting and moving said receptacle lid place on said receptacle mouth to cover and seal said receptacle; and
receptacle lid positioning means for positioning said receptacle lid adjacent to but spaced from said receptacle mouth, said receptacle lid positioning means being responsive to the fluid of said selected substance to allow said receptacle lid attracting and moving means to cause said receptacle lid to cover said receptacle mouth, thereby trapping some of the fluid within said receptacle.
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Abstract
A fluid detector that senses fluids, activates an alarm and preserves a sample of the fluid for laboratory or on-site testing. The fluid detector includes a first container having a sealable cap and a fluid-passing portion, a second container disposable within the first container for collecting and storing a sample of the fluid. The detector can contain a fluid-responsive material which undergoes a change upon contact with the fluid. The change in the fluid-responsive material causes the second container to be sealed. The second container can contain a fluid collector so that the fluid can be analyzed.
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Citations
83 Claims
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1. A fluid detector for detecting a fluid of a selected substance comprising:
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first container means comprising a body which comprises an upper portion, a lower portion, and at least one sealable cap comprising a fluid passing portion disposed on said lower portion of said body; second container means positionable within said first container means comprising a receptacle, said receptacle comprising a mouth; a receptacle lid; receptacle lid attracting and moving means for attracting and moving said receptacle lid place on said receptacle mouth to cover and seal said receptacle; and receptacle lid positioning means for positioning said receptacle lid adjacent to but spaced from said receptacle mouth, said receptacle lid positioning means being responsive to the fluid of said selected substance to allow said receptacle lid attracting and moving means to cause said receptacle lid to cover said receptacle mouth, thereby trapping some of the fluid within said receptacle. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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21. A fluid detector for detecting a fluid of a selected substance comprising:
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first container means comprising a body, at least one sealable cap, and at least one fluid-passing portion; second container means positionable within said first container means comprising a receptacle, said receptacle comprising a mouth; a receptacle lid; receptacle lid attracting and moving means comprising a magnetic material and a magnetically responsive material for attracting and moving said receptacle lid into place on said receptacle mouth to cover and seal receptacle; and receptacle lid positioning means for positioning said receptacle lid adjacent to but sapaced from said receptacle mouth, said receptacle lid positioning means being responsive to the fluid of said selected substance to allow said receptacle lid attracting and moving means to cause said receptacle lid to cover said receptacle mouth, thereby trapping some of the fluid within said receptacle. - View Dependent Claims (22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42)
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43. A fluid detector for detecting a fluid of a selected substance comprising:
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first container means comprising a body, at least one sealable cap and at least one fluid-passing portion; second container means positionable within said first container means comprising a receptacle, said receptacle comprising a mouth; a receptacle lid; receptacle lid attracting and moving means for attracting and moving said receptacle lid into place on said receptacle mouth to cover and seal said receptacle; and receptacle lid positioning means for positioning said receptacle lid adjacent to but spaced from said receptacle mouth, said receptacle lid positioning means comprising a fluid-responsive material which mechanically changes in the presence of the fluid of said selected substance to allow said receptacle lid attractive and moving means to cause said receptacle lid to cover said receptacle mouth, thereby trapping some of the fluid within said receptacle. - View Dependent Claims (44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61)
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62. A fluid detector for detecting a hydrocarbon fluid comprising:
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first container means comprising a body, at least one sealable cap and at least one fluid-passing portion; second container means positionable within said first container means comprising a receptacle, said receptacle comprising a mouth; a receptacle lid; receptacle lid attracting and moving means for attracting and moving said receptacle lid into place on said receptacle mouth to cover and seal said receptacle; receptacle lid positioning means for positioning said receptacle lid adjacent to but spaced from said receptacle mouth, said receptacle lid positioning means comprising a fluid-responsive material being responsive to the hydrocarbon fluid to allow said receptacle lid attracting and moving means to cause said receptacle lid to cover said receptacle mouth, thereby trapping some of the fluid within said receptacle, said fluid-responsive material comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of ethyl cellulose, polyphenylene ether, polyethylene, polymethylpentene, polystyrene, styrene-acrylonitrile, polysulfone, paraffin, and other waxes. - View Dependent Claims (63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83)
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Specification