Single-hand computer keyboard

• US 4,823,294 A
• Filed: 08/28/1986
• Issued: 04/18/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 08/28/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Rouhani S. Zia
• Original Assignee: Rouhani S. Zia
• Inventors: Rouhani, S. Zia
• Primary Examiner(s): Harkcom, Gary V.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NGUYEN, LONG
• Application Number:
  US06/901,431
• Time in Patent Office: 964 Days
• Field of Search: 364/708, 364/709, 178/87, 340/365 R, 400/479
• US Class Current: 708/142
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/023 Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0235 using chord techniques G06F3/0234 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/84 characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback legends H01H13/83
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/026 Pencil operated
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2223/034 Bezel
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2239/05 Mode selector switch, e.g. shift, or indicator

Abstract

A miniaturized single-hand keyboard for computers or electronic word processing systems comprising alphabetical, numerical, and programmable keys. The keyboard is used in conjunction with a keypointer which presses any of the keys on the keyboard. The keypointer has a number of keys such as a shift key, control key and an alternate key, which are activated by pressure of the thumb or the index finger.

Claims

1. In a data entry system having a keyboard provided with a plurality of keys to be depressed by an operator, such keyboard being electronically connected to a data processing device and a readout and data storage device, the improvement comprising:

a. a keyboard of reduced size, the size being such that the fingers of an operator are too large to adequately distinguish between individual keys of said keyboard, a plurality of said keys each having at least two separate and distinct functions;

b. a hand-held pen-like key pointer for depressing individual keys of said keyboard;

c. said keypointer electrically connected to the keyboard, and being provided with a ,plurality of keys which when depressed by the operator s fingers, provide separate and distinct functions for said keyboard keys when depressed; and

d. the keyboard configured to send

(i) a first signal to the data processing device when a keyboard key is depressed by the keypointer; and

(ii) a second signal to the data processing device when a keypointer key is depressed as a keyboard key is depressed by the keypointer.

2. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the surface dimensions of said keyboard are about 1.5"×

5.5".

3. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein each key on said keyboard having a surface and is surrounded on all sides by support walls, said support walls extending upwardly above the key surface to provide a restraining barrier to prevent unintentional slippage of the keypointer to an adjacent key.

4. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein said keypointer is provided with a shift key and said keyboard is provided with a shift lock key, such that when the keypointer shift key and keyboard shift lock key are depressed, alternate functions are provided for all of said keyboard keys for extended data entry.

5. The device as recited in claim 4, wherein said keypointer is provided with additional finger-operable keys, such as a control key and an alternative key.

6. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the keyboard is provided with a lock key to permanently lock in the alternate function associated with said keypointer keys.

7. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein said keypointer keys are provided with a double spring apparatus such that positive resistance to deplacement, after a preset amount of displacement, changes to a negative resistance to displacement, such that said positive resistance to displacement prevents inadvertent depression of said keypointer keys.

8. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein said keyboard is provided with an audio and visual signal which is activated upon said keypointer key activation.

9. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the keypointer is provided with a barrel section having a triangular cross section.

10. The device as recited in claim 9, wherein the keypointer keys are disposed on adjacent sides of said barrel section.

11. In a data processing device in which a keyboard having a plurality of keys with at least two separate and distinct functions is operable solely by use of a remote hand-operable keypointer device, the improvement comprising:

a. said keyboard electronically connected to said data processing device for displaying and storing the data function indicated by the keyboard key depressed by the keypointer;

b. the hand-operable keypointer comprising a pen-like keypointer electronically connected to the keyboard and operable to depress individual keys of the keyboard;

c. the keypointer provided with a plurality of keys which when depressed by the operator s fingers, provide separate and distinct functions for the keyboard keys when depressed; and

d. the keyboard configured to send

(i) a first signal to the data processing device when a keyboard key is depressed by the keypointer; and

(ii) a second signal to the data processing device when a keypointer key is depressed as a keyboard key is depressed by the keypointer.

12. The device as recited in claim 11, wherein each key on said keyboard having a surface and is surrounded on all sides by support walls, said support walls extending upwardly above the key surface to provide a restraining barrier to prevent unintentional slippage of the keypointer to an adjacent key.

13. The device as recited in claim 11, wherein the keypointer is provided with a shift key and the keyboard is provided with a shift lock key.

14. The device as recited in claim 11, wherein the keyboard is provided with a lock key to permanently lock in the alternate function of any of said keypointer keys.

15. In a data entry system having a keyboard provided with a plurality of keys to be depressed by an operator, such keyboard being electronically connected to a data processing device and a readout and data storage device, the improvement comprising:

a. a keyboard of reduced size, the size being such that the fingers of an operator are too large to adequately distinguish between individual keys of said keyboard, a plurality of said keys each having at least two separate and distinct functions;

b. a hand-held pen-like key pointer for depressing individual keys of said keyboard;

c. said keypointer electrically connected to the keyboard, and being provided with a ,plurality of keys which when depressed by the operator s fingers, provide separate and distinct functions for said keyboard keys when depressed; and

d. the keys of said keyboard being surrounded on all sides by support walls, said support walls extending upwardly above the key surface to provide a restraining barrier to prevent unintentional slippage of the keypointer to an adjacent key.

16. The device as recited in claim 15, wherein said keypointer is provided with a shift key and said keyboard is provided with a shift lock key, such that when the keypointer shift key and keyboard shift lock key are depressed, alternate functions are provided for all of said keyboard keys for extended data entry.

17. The device as recited in claim 15, wherein said keypointer is provided with additional finger-operable keys, such as a control key and an alternative key.

18. The device as recited in claim 15, wherein said keyboard is provided with an audio and visual signal which is activated upon said keypointer key activation.