Subscriber unit for wireless digital telephone system

• US 4,825,448 A
• Filed: 08/07/1986
• Issued: 04/25/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 08/07/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Interdigital Technology Corporation (InterDigital, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: International Mobile Machines Corporation (InterDigital, Inc.)
• Inventors: Johnson, Karle J., Smetana, Bruce A., Avis, Graham M., Westling, Gregory L., Earlam, Sandra J. K., Critchlow, David N.
• Primary Examiner(s): Safourek, Benedict V.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Telesz, Jr., Andrew J.
• Application Number:
  US06/893,916
• Time in Patent Office: 992 Days
• Field of Search: 332/16 R, 332/9 R, 375/9, 375/56, 375/67, 375/8, 375/52
• US Class Current: 375/222
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 2200/005 Analog to digital conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 2200/0052 Digital to analog conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 2200/0058 using a digital filter with interpolation
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 2200/0062 Computation of input samples, e.g. successive samples
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 2200/0082 Quadrature arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 3/006 by sampling the oscillations and further processing the samples, e.g. by computing techniques H03D3/007 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 3/007 by converting the oscillations into two quadrature related signals H03D3/245 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 7/161 all the frequency changers being connected in cascade
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 7/165 at least two frequency changers being located in different paths, e.g. in two paths with carriers in quadrature combined with amplitude demodulation H03D1/2245, combined with angle demodulation H03D3/007; N-path filters H03H19/002
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 17/0657 where the output-delivery frequency is higher than the input sampling frequency, i.e. interpolation
• CPC Class Codes: H03L 7/095 using a lock detector H03L7/087 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/50 using different frequencies for the two directions of communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/1525 using quadrature demodulation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2338 using sampling H04L27/2331 - H04L27/2335 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72502 with one base station connected to a single line

Abstract

A digital wireless subscriber telephone unit for wireless connection with a base station. The subscriber unit has baseband processor which is coupled to storage means for the baseband functions. The baseband processor is direct access coupled to a modem processor whereby the two processors may communicate with each other. The modem processor generally acts as the master in the system, although lock-out means may be used in certain circumstances. The signal from the modem processor is converted to an analog signal, which is subjected to deglitching, and the deglitched signal is then upconverted and filtered to form an IF signal which is thereafter amplified. The amplified IF signal is combined with a signal generated by a synthesizer to provide an RF signal. On the basis of certain signals received from the base station, the baseband processor produces initiating signals which determine whether the subscriber unit will be in the transmit mode or the receive mode. In intervals between actuation of the system, a training mode is used wherein a known signal from the modem processor is compared with a looped-back signal to produce correction constants to compensate for undersirable variations in the IF, these constants being stored for use in correcting actual received signals.

Claims

1. In a subscriber unit for a wireless digital telephone system

a baseband processor for receiving an input signal from an input source, said input signal constituting a digitized bit stream wherein each given number of successive bits defines a symbol, transcoding said input signal in accordance with a predetermined code and acting as a function control means for said unit;

storage means coupled to said baseband processor for storing information associated with functions controlled by said baseband processor and information supplied thereto;

control means coupled to said baseband processor in a manner permitting said control means to access said baseband processor and to obtain information stored in said storage means and available to said baseband processor;

said control means being coupled to a programming means for programming said control means to perform its various control functions as well as to an interpolator means for increasing the sampling rate of the transcoded signal, and a frequency translator means for performing time multiplexed quadrature mixing of the output of said interpolator means with the output of a timing generator whereby the entire frequency spectrum of the output from said interpolator means is translated to a second frequency spectrum to provide a time multiplexed digital signal;

a digital to analog converter for receiving the time multiplexed digital signal from said frequency translator means and converting it into an analog signal;

deglitching means for removing glitch energy from said analog signal; and

means for converting said deglitched analog signal to an amplified IF signal.

2. The subscriber unit of claim 1 wherein said amplified IF signal is convertable by said control means to a signal of a predetermined assigned frequency;

and the unit further includes

amplifying means for amplifying said signal of predetermined assigned frequency to provide an RF signal.

3. The subscriber unit of claim 2 wherein a demodulator means is coupled to said control means for converting a received modulated IF signal back to a bit stream.

4. The subscriber unit of claim 2 wherein that portion of said control means which is adapted to convert said IF signal to said signal of a predetermined assigned frequency comprises a frequency synthesizer having a pair of outputs wherein a first output is offset from a second output by a predetermined frequency, said first output acting to generate a frequency which, when combined with the frequency of the IF signal, provides a signal of a predetermined desired frequency, and said second output being combined with a received signal to produce a signal having the same frequency as said IF signal.

5. The subscriber unit of claim 1 wherein said control means includes a modem processor that is in communication with said baseband processor via a direct memory access means that is capable of supplying a hold signal from said modem processor to said baseband processor to prevent simultaneous access of control signals to both the baseband processor and modem processor, said modem processor acting to control said baseband processor.

6. The subscriber unit of claim 5 wherein said control means may selectively lock out the modem processor from its control of the baseband processor.

7. The subscriber unit of claim 1 wherein said baseband processor is adapted to provide echo cancellation.

8. The subscriber unit of claim 1 wherein a disconnect means is provided to selectively disconnect said input source from said baseband processor, said disconnect means being coupled to a conversion means adapted to receive an originating digital signal from said control means and convert it to an analog signal, said analog signal forming a reflected signal being convertable to a reflected digital signal by said conversion means, said baseband processor being adapted to compare said reflected digital signal with said originating digital signal to determine the presence of any undesired impedances or connections in the input circuit.

9. The subscriber unit of claim 1 wherein selection means are coupled to said control means for determining whether a particular channel is a control channel or a voice channel.

10. The subscriber unit of claim 1 wherein a training mode is established by means of a loopback between the means for converting said analog signal to an amplified IF signal and said control means via a filter means, said loopback being operative to produce correction constants, said correction constants being storable in said storage means.