Structure of faucet for automatic water supply and stoppage
First Claim
1. An improved faucet for automatic water supply and stoppage comprising a controller disposed at the inner bottom of the faucet, an infrared transmitter and infrared receiver of said controller disposed toward the front of the faucet and coupled to said controller, a water flow passage including outlet and inlet passages and cross passages connected to said outlet and inlet passages and communicating with the bottom surface of a recess, and a two-way electromagnetic valve disposed in the said recess, said valve including, a clockwise coil and a counterclockwise coil disposed in the said valve, a permanent magnet fixed in the upper part of a shaft hole extending upwardly from the recess in coaxial disposition with said coils, a mandrel inserted in the lower part of the shaft hole, a close block mounted at the end of said mandrel and just opposite to a first one of said cross passages connected to said outlet passage, a spring having one end fixed onto an end of said mandrel, and with another end of said spring being caught around the opening of said shaft hole, whereby detection of a user adjacent to said transmitter and receiver of the controller, enables the controller to actuate the two-way electromagnetic valve to provide automatic water supply and stoppage between said inlet and outlet passages via said cross passages and recess.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention relates to an improved faucet structure for automatic water supply and stoppage wherein the controller actuates the two-way electromagnetic valve to let the water flow out when the user'"'"'s hands are close to the front of said faucet, and the valve is capable of automatic locking and can be actuated by only an instantaneous trigger of electric energy so as to achieve the practical purpose of saving power, safety and convenience.
55 Citations
14 Claims
- 1. An improved faucet for automatic water supply and stoppage comprising a controller disposed at the inner bottom of the faucet, an infrared transmitter and infrared receiver of said controller disposed toward the front of the faucet and coupled to said controller, a water flow passage including outlet and inlet passages and cross passages connected to said outlet and inlet passages and communicating with the bottom surface of a recess, and a two-way electromagnetic valve disposed in the said recess, said valve including, a clockwise coil and a counterclockwise coil disposed in the said valve, a permanent magnet fixed in the upper part of a shaft hole extending upwardly from the recess in coaxial disposition with said coils, a mandrel inserted in the lower part of the shaft hole, a close block mounted at the end of said mandrel and just opposite to a first one of said cross passages connected to said outlet passage, a spring having one end fixed onto an end of said mandrel, and with another end of said spring being caught around the opening of said shaft hole, whereby detection of a user adjacent to said transmitter and receiver of the controller, enables the controller to actuate the two-way electromagnetic valve to provide automatic water supply and stoppage between said inlet and outlet passages via said cross passages and recess.
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9. A faucet for automatic water supply and stoppage, comprising:
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controller means disposed within a faucet to sense the presence and removal of a user from in proximity to the front of the faucet, for providing a first trigger signal upon sensing the presence of a user in proximity and for providing a second trigger signal upon sensing removal of the user from proximity; electro-magnetic valve means disposed to interrupt passage of effluent between an inlet to the faucet and an outlet at the front of the faucet, said electro-magnetic valve means including oppositely wound first and second coils, a shaft extending coaxially through said coils, a permanent magnet positioned to engage said mandrel while said mandrel is in an upper position, bias means for urging said mandrel toward a lower position to interrupt the flow of effluent between said inlet and outlet, said electro-magnetic valve means for providing electro-magnetic force causing said mandrel to travel to said upper position in response to said first trigger signal and for providing electro-magnetic force for urging said mandrel to travel to said lower position in response to said second trigger signal; and switching means to disposed between said controller means and said electro-magnetic valve means for coupling corresponding ones of said first and second coils in an electrically conducting circuit in response to reception of respective ones of said first and second trigger signals. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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Specification