Sun-powered vest

• US 4,827,534 A
• Filed: 05/26/1988
• Issued: 05/09/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 05/26/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Alvin E. Haugen
• Original Assignee: Alvin E. Haugen
• Inventors: Haugen, Alvin E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Schroeder, Werner H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Biefeld, D.
• Application Number:
  US07/198,861
• Time in Patent Office: 348 Days
• Field of Search: 2/94, 2/102, 2/108, 2/115, 136/291
• US Class Current: 2/108
• CPC Class Codes: A41D 1/002 adapted to accommodate electronic equipment patients' garments for medical monitoring A41D13/1281; luminous ornaments A41D27/085
• CPC Class Codes: A41D 13/0007 Garments with built-in harnesses safety harnesses A62B35/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 31/042 PV modules or arrays of single PV cells supporting structures for PV modules H02S20/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/465 with solar battery as charging system
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/209 adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells H01M50/216 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/35 with light sensitive cells
• CPC Class Codes: H02S 10/40 Mobile PV generator systems
• CPC Class Codes: H02S 40/38 Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 10/50 Photovoltaic [PV] energy
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 10/56 Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 70/30 Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 136/291 Applications

Abstract

A vest garment to be worn by persons working out of doors and which has an array of photovoltaic cells mounted on the back panel thereof. The individual cells are connected in series relationship with one another across a pair of output terminals which are brought out through a belt attached along the waistband of the vest to an output jack. The voltage developed across the photocell array may then be used to charge rechargeable batteries suspended from the belt or, alternatively, they be coupled to an input jack of a power tool having a self-contained rechargeable battery whereby charging current is generated when the vest is being worn out of doors.

Claims

1. A solar to electrical energy garment comprising in combination:

(a) a fabric suspension member adapted to be worn over the chest, shoulders and back of the wearer;

(b) belt means attached to said suspension member for encircling the waist of the wearer;

(c) a plurality of photovoltaic cells affixed to said suspension member as an array, the individual cells in said array being coupled in electrical series circuit between first and second output terminals;

(d) conductor means routed along said suspension member and said belt means and connectable to said first and second output terminals; and

(e) an electrical energy consisting device suspended from said belt and coupled to said conductor means.

2. The solar energy garment as in claim 1 wherein said energy consuming device is a rechargeable battery means.

3. The solar energy garment as in claim 2 and further including an electrical jack mounted on said belt and electrically connected to said rechargeable battery means.

4. The solar energy garment as in claim 1 and further including an electrical switch affixed to said belt and selectively electrically coupling said energy consuming device to said conductor means.

5. The solar energy garment as in claim 3 and further including electrical switch means affixed to said belt and selectively electrically coupling said conductor means to said rechargeable battery means or said electrical jack.

6. The solar energy garment as in claim 1 and further including voltage regulating means mounted on said belt and coupled to said conductor means.

7. The solar energy garment as in claim 1 wherein said photoelectric cells are adhesively attached to said back panel.

8. The solar energy garment as in claim 1 wherein said photoelectric cells are held in pockets sewn to said suspension member.

9. The solar energy vest as in claims 7 or 8 in which said plurality of photoelectric cells are rectangular in shape and arranged in a matrix of rows and columns spaced from one another to allow flexing of said fabric between said cells.

10. The solar energy garment as in any one of the claim 1 through 8 wherein send suspension member comprises a vest having a back panel and first and second chest panels sewn to one another to define arm openings, and said array of photovotaic cells being affixed to said back panel.