Insulation testing device for gas insulated apparatus

• US 4,829,256 A
• Filed: 07/09/1987
• Issued: 05/09/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 07/11/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Ishikawa, Toshio, Yamagiwa, Tokio
• Primary Examiner(s): Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mueller, Robert W.
• Application Number:
  US07/071,358
• Time in Patent Office: 670 Days
• Field of Search: 324/557, 324/551, 324/552, 324/522, 324/523, 324/520, 324/536, 324/514, 324/547, 324/548, 324/549, 324/55, 324/415, 324/418, 324/424
• US Class Current: 324/557
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/1254 of gas-insulated power appliances or vacuum gaps testing switches G01R31/327; detecting electrical or mechanical defects in encased switchgear H02B13/065

Abstract

In an insulation testing device for testing insulation characteristics of a gas insulated apparatus, at least one pair of positive and negative polarity impulse voltages each having a duration shorter than a half period of a commercial frequency voltage are applied to the gas insulated apparatus by a test voltage generator.

Claims

1. An insulation testing device for testing insulation characteristics of a gas insulated apparatus, comprising:

test voltage generating means for applying an insulation test voltage to a high voltage part of the gas insulated apparatus;

said test voltage generating means having means for alternately generating at least one pair of a voltage of a positive polarity and a voltag of a negative polarity each having a duration shorter than a half period of a commercial frequency voltage and each having a switching impulse waveform with a wave front time of at least 10 μ

sec.

2. An insulation testing device according to claim 1, in which each of the voltages generated by said test voltage generating means has an AC damped oscillation waveform.

3. An insulation testing device for testing insulation characteristics of a gas insulated apparatus by applying an insulation test signal to a high voltage part of the gas insulated apparatus, comprising:

a voltage source for generating a variable AC voltage;

a rectifier for rectifying a predetermined high voltage generated from said voltage source to provide a first high voltage of positive polarity and a second high voltage of negative polarity, respectively;

polarity changeover switch means for switching over the output of said rectifier between the positive polarity high voltage and the negative polarity high voltage; and

impulse voltage generator means for alternately generating at least one pair of predetermined positive polarity and negative polarity impulse voltages, each having a switching impulse waveform with a wave front time of at least 10 μ

sec and each having a duration shorter than a half period of a commercial frequency voltage, in response to the positive and negative polarity high voltage switched over by said polarity changeover switch means.

4. An insulation testing device according to claim 3, further comprising a control unit which includes:

voltage source control means for controlling an on-off switching operation and a voltage regulation of said voltage source;

polarity switching control means for controlling the polarity changeover of said polarity changeover switch; and

generating starting means for applying a start signal to said impulse voltage generator means when a charged voltage on said impulse voltage generator means reaches a voltage value set by said voltage source.

5. An insulation testing device according to claim 3, wherein said impulse voltage generator means generates a first positive polarity impulse voltage of amplitude V₁ and a second negative polarity impulse voltage of amplitude V₂, and wherein V₂ /V₁ is greater than 0.6.