Method of and apparatus for interactively modifying a high-resolution image wherein a low-resolution modified image is repeatedly displayed at increasingly higher resolutions

• US 4,829,370 A
• Filed: 08/10/1987
• Issued: 05/09/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 08/08/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fujifilm Electronic Imaging Ltd. (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Crosfield Electronics Ltd. (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Wilson, Robert C., MacDonald, Lindsay W., Mayne, Clive L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Groody, James J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Svihla, Randall S.
• Application Number:
  US07/083,118
• Time in Patent Office: 638 Days
• Field of Search: 358/75, 358/75 IJ, 358/78, 358/80, 358/280, 358/22, 358/182, 358/183
• US Class Current: 358/537
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 1/00 General purpose image data processing
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/62 Retouching, i.e. modification of isolated colours only or in isolated picture areas only

Abstract

A method and apparatus for interactively modifying an image defined by original digital data, representing the color content of pixels of the image at a first resolution. The apparatus comprises a first store (4;12) for storing the digital data of the pixels at the first resolution; a monitor (9); a digitizing table (5); and an image processor (6;13,15). The image processor (6;13,15) is responsive to signals from the digitizing table (5) to select a modification algorithm and a portion of the image stored in the first store (4;12) to which the algorithm is to be applied. The image processor is further adapted to modify a subset of pixels of the image portion in accordance with the selected algorithm and to cause the modification image portion to be displayed on a monitor (9) at a second, lower resolution under the control of the modified pixels, and to modify and display successive subsets of the high resolution pixels while the same image portion and algorithm are selected and until all the high resolution pixels within the selected portion have been modified.

Claims

1. A method of interactively modifying an original image defined by original digital data representing the colour content of pixelsof said image at a first resolution, the method comprising

(i) selecting a modification algorithm and a portion of said image to which said algorithm is to be applied;

(ii) modifying a first subset of pixels of said image portion in accordance with said selected algorithm to generate a modified image portion;

(iii) displaying said modified image portion on a monitor at a second, lower resolution under the control of said modified pixels; and

,

(iv) repeating said steps (ii) and (iii) on further subsets of said first resolution pixels while the same image portion and algorithm are selected until all said first resolution pixels within said selected portion have been modified, wherein on each repeat of said steps (ii) and (iii) said modified image portion is displayed on said monitor at an increasingly higher resolution until it is displayed at said first resolution when all of said pixels of said selected image portion have been modified.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein said step of selecting an image portion comprises viewing said image defined by the original digital data on said monitor.

3. A method according to claim 1, wherein said step (ii) is carried out within the frame rate of said monitor.

4. A method according to claim 1, wherein each iteration of said step (ii) is carried out while a modified image portion is being displayed on the monitor during the immediately preceding step (iii).

5. A method according to cliam 1, wherein the pixels in at least one of said subsets are regularly spaced throughout said image portion.

6. A method according to claim 5, wherein said original image is defined by a plurality of lines of pixels, and wherein said first subset of pixels is defined by alternate pixels on alternate lines of said original image.

7. Apparatus for interactively modifying an original image defined by original digital data representing the colour content of pixels of said image at a first resolution, said apparatus comprising a first store for storing said original digital data;

a monitor;

operator adjustable control means; and

image processing means responsive to signals from said operator adjustable control means to select a modification algorithm and a portion of said image stored in said first store to which said algorithm is to be applied, said image processing means being further adapted to modify a subset of pixels of said image portion in accordance with said selected algorithm to generate a modified image portion and to cause said modified image portion to be displayed on said monitor at a second, lower resolution under the control of the modified pixels, and to continue to modify and display further subsets of said first resolution pixels while the same image portion and algorithm are selected until all said first resolution pixels within said selected portion have been modified, wherein the continued modifying and displaying causes said modified image portion to be displayed on said monitor at increasingly higher resolution until it is displayed at said first resolution when all of said pixels of said selected image porton have been modified.

8. Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said image processing means comprises a processor for reading selected subsets of data from said first store and for modifying the selected data in accordance with the selected algorithm;

a second store defining the colour content of monitor pixels on a one-to-one basis, said second store being loaded with modified data by said processor; and

a video controller for controlling said monitor in response to said data in said second store.

9. Apparatus according to clam 7, wherein said image processing means comprises a processor for modifying selected subsets of data in said first store in accordance with the selected algorithm;

and a video controller for reading data from said first store and for controlling said monitor in response to said read data.