Presentation player

• US 4,829,372 A
• Filed: 08/20/1987
• Issued: 05/09/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 08/20/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: TVWorks LLC (Comcast Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Telaction Corporation
• Inventors: Wilson, Steven D., McCalley, Karl W., Fischer, James L.
• Primary Examiner(s): George, Keith E.
• Application Number:
  US07/087,668
• Time in Patent Office: 628 Days
• Field of Search: 358/86, 358/146, 358/147, 455/4
• US Class Current: 725/93
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 20/38 Arrangements for distribution where lower stations, e.g. receivers, interact with the broadcast
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 20/78 CATV [Community Antenna Television] systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 2201/70 characterised in that receivers can be addressed
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/15 on receiving information
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2007/1739 the upstream communication being transmitted via a separate link, e.g. telephone line
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4755 for defining user preferences, e.g. favourite actors or genre retrieval personalisation and generation of user profiles for the retrieval of video data G06F16/739; user profiles in network data switching protocols H04L67/306
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/17354 in an intermediate station common to a plurality of user terminals

Abstract

The present invention relates to a presentation player which is utilized in a digital, interactive communication system accessible to a plurality of subscribers who can select any of a plurality of pre-recorded video/audio presentations for viewing on their television sets. The presentation player includes a converter which is tuned to a channel for monitoring a digital stream of information including digital packets representative of the video/audio presentations selected by subscribers. These digital packets of information include an address assigned to the particular requesting subscriber. In accordance with this addressing information, a controller distributes the digital packet of information to one of a plurality of subscriber servers housed within the presentation player. The subscriber server receiving the uniquely addressed digital packets converts the packet into an NTSC-compatible analog formatted video/audio presentation for transmission to the requesting subscriber.

Claims

1. In an interactive communication system wherein subscribers select from a plurality of video/audio presentations, said video/audio presentations being transmitted in the form of digital packets of information to a plurality of presentation players, each said digitial packet uniquely addressed to said requesting subscriber, said presentation players each comprising:

converter means tuned to a channel for monitoring a digital stream of information including said digital packets representative of selected video/audio presentations wherein said digital packets include video packets, audio packets, and script packets which determine the manner in which video and audio packets are combined into a video/audit presentation, and for detecting, for further processing, digital packets uniquely addressed to predetermined ones of said requesting subscribers;

controller means receiving said uniquely addressed digital packets and transmitting each said packet to a pre-assigned subscriber sever according to its unique address; and

at least one said subscriber server receiving uniquely addressed digital packets, converting said digital packets into analog formatted video/audio presentations, and transmitting said video/audio presentations to said requesting subscriber.

2. The presentation player in accordance with claim 1 comprising no more than eight subscriber servers.

3. The presentation player in accordance with claim 1 wherein said converter means is tuned to a broadband channel.

4. The presentation player in accordance with claim 1 wherein said subscriber server transmits said video/audio presentation on a pre-assigned output channel in NTSC format.

5. The presentation player in accordance with claim 1 wherein said subscriber server further comprises a computer processing unit for receiving and processing said uniquely addressed digital packets and for storing such packets into a RAM memory.

6. The presentation player in accordance with claim 1 wherein said converter means is tuned to said channel according to tuning information received form a pre-fixed frequency, narrow-band control channel.

7. The presentation player in accordance with claim 6 wherein said narrow-band control channel is of a bandwidth of 10 kHz or less.

8. The presentation player in accordance with claim 6 wherein said converter means further comprises a fixed-control-channel receiver for receiving said narrow-band control channel.

9. The presentation player in accordance with claim 8 wherein said fixed-control-channel receiver transmits digitally encoded information to a demodulator at a rate of approximately 9600 bits per second, the output of said demodulator is transmitted to a receiver controller which designates to a frequency-agile broadband receiver the monitoring channel.

10. The presentation player in accordance with claim 1 wherein said channel is within the cable television frequency spectrum.

11. A presentation player for receiving video/audio presentations selected by a subscriber of an interactive communication system, said vide/audio presentations being transmitted in the form of digital packets of information, each said digital packet uniquely addressed to said requesting subscriber, said presentation player comprising:

converter means tuned to a channel for monitoring a digital stream of information including said digital packets representative of selected video/audio presentation wherein said digital packets include video packets, audio packets, and script packets which determine the manner in which video and audio packets are combined into a video/audio presentation, and for detecting, for further processing, digital packets uniquely addressed to predetermined ones of said requesting subscribers;

controller means receiving said uniquely addressed digital packets and transmitting each said packet to a pre-assigned subscriber server according to its unique address; and

at least one said subscriber sever receiving uniquely addressed digital packets, converting said digital packets into analog formatted video/audio presentations, and transmitting said vide/audio presentations to said requesting subscriber.

12. In a cable television network, a device for distributing to subscribers video/audio presentations selected by said subscribers, comprising:

means for receiving a stream of digital packets of information through a distribution medium said digital packets representative of video/audio presentations selected by said subscribers wherein said digital packets include video packets, audio packets, and script packets which determine the manner in which video and audio packets are combined into a video/audio presentation,

means for converting said digital packets into analog formatted video/audio presentations;

means for transmitting said analog formatted video/audio presentations on pre-assigned output channels to said requesting subscribers.

13. The device in accordance with claim 12 wherein said distribution medium is a cable television distribution trunk.

14. The device in accordance with claim 12 wherein said video/audio presentations include still-frame images.

15. The device in accordance with claim 14 wherein said video/audio presentations further include one or more audio message.