Orthopedic exercise glove

• US 4,830,360 A
• Filed: 07/24/1987
• Issued: 05/16/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 07/24/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Earnest F. Carr Jr
• Original Assignee: Earnest F. Carr Jr
• Inventors: Carr, Earnest F. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Apley, Richard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Welsh, J.
• Application Number:
  US07/077,494
• Time in Patent Office: 662 Days
• Field of Search: 272/67, 272/68, 272/119, 272/139, 128/26, 2/159, 2/160, 2/161 A, 84/467, 84/468
• US Class Current: 482/47
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/023 Wound springs
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/0421 the ends moving relatively by a pivoting arrangement
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/0552 Elastic ropes or bands
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/4019 to the hand
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/4025 Resistance devices worn on the user's body A63B21/065 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/03508 For a single arm or leg, A63B21/0726 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/16 for hands or fingers for teaching typing G09B13/00

Abstract

An orthopedic exercise glove. In a first embodiment, finger portions of the gloves have first and second connectors attached thereto, each of the connectors having a hook thereon. A tension spring is connected with the hooks and extends between the first and second connectors. Each spring is sized such that it is always in tension when connected between the two hooks, thereby tending to move the finger portions to an extended position. In a second embodiment, the connectors include flared pin portions extending therefrom, and an elastomeric tube is stretched therebetween. By varying the length of the tube, the tension therein is also varied. A method of attaching the elastomeric tube for applying force along a finger portion of the glove is disclosed, along with a method of increasing the tension by shortening the tube.

Claims

1. An orthopedic glove comprising:

a body portion for enclosing a hand of a user;

a finger portion attached to said body portion for enclosing a finger of said hand;

biasing means disposed along said finger portion for providing a force along said finger portion; and

releasable attaching means for releasably attaching said biasing means to said finger portion, said releasable attaching means comprising;

first connecting means attached to said finger portion for connecting to said biasing means and comprising;

a base portion attached to said finger portion; and

an elongated portion extending from said base portion and having a plurality of flared sections thereon; and

second connecting means spaced from said first connecting means and attached to at least one of a group comprising said finger and body portions for connecting to said biasing means such that said biasing means extends between said first and second connecting means, said second connecting means comprising;

a base portion attached to at least one of a group comprising said finger and body portions; and

an elongated portion extending from said base portion of said second portion and having a plurality of flared sections thereon;

wherein, said biasing means comprises a resilient tube having opposite open ends disposed over said elongated portions such that said ends are grippingly engaged with said flared sections.

2. The glove of claim 1 wherein said tube has a length whereby said tube is always in tension when said ends thereof are grippingly engaged with said flared sections.

3. An exercise glove comprising:

a hand portion defining a hand receiving cavity therein;

a plurality of finger portions, each finger portion defining a finger receiving cavity therein in communication with said hand receiving cavity;

first connecting means for attaching to a distal end of each finger portion and comprising a base having a flared pin extending therefrom;

second connecting means for attaching to at least one of a group comprising said finger and hand portions and comprising a base having a flared pin extending therefrom; and

biasing means having first and second ends, and extending along each of said finger portions, said first and second ends of each biasing means being releasably connected to corresponding first and second connecting means, respectively, said biasing means being tensioned for applying a force tending to shorten the distance between said corresponding first and second connecting means, and said biasing means being characterized by an elastomeric tube stretched between said first and second base and having opposite ends adapted for grippingly engaging said flared pins.

4. The glove of claim 3 wherein each of said bases comprises a substantially annular ring integrally formed with said flared pins.

5. The glove of claim 4 wherein said pins extend substantially perpendicular to a central axis of said ring.

6. The glove of claim 3 wherein said tube is interchangeable with tubes of different lengths.

7. The glove of claim 3 wherein said tube may be shortened for increasing the tension therein when stretched between said first and second bases.

8. An exercise glove comprising:

a hand portion defining a hand receiving cavity therein;

a plurality of finger portions, each finger portion defining a finger receiving cavity therein in communication with said hand receiving cavity;

a first connecting means attached to a back portion of a distal end of each finger portion;

a second connecting means attached to a back portion of each finger portion adjacent said body portion;

biasing means having first and second ends, each of said biasing means extending along a back portion of one of said finger portions, said first and second ends being releasably connected to corresponding first and second connecting means, respectively, said biasing means being tensioned for applying a force tending to shorten a distance between said corresponding first and second connecting means; and

an elongated sleeve disposed around each of said biasing means.

9. The glove of claim 8 wherein each of said sleeve is attached to said back portion of said corresponding finger portions.

10. The glove of claim 9 wherein said sleeve is flexible.

11. The glove of claim 8 wherein:

said first connecting means comprises a base having a hook extending therefrom;

said second connecting means comprises a base having a hook extending therefrom; and

said biasing means is characterized by a coiled tension spring having first and second ends adapted for releasably engaging said hooks.

12. The glove of claim 11 wherein at least one of said bases comprises a lead weight.

13. The glove of claim 11 wherein said tension spring is interchangeable with another tension spring having a different spring rate.

14. The glove of claim 8 wherein:

said first connecting means comprises a base having a flared pin extending therefrom;

said second connecting means comprises a base having a flared pin extending therefrom; and

said biasing means is characterized by an elastomeric tube stretched between said first and second bases and having opposite ends adapted for grippingly engaging said flared pins.

15. The glove of claim 14 wherein each of said bases comprises a substantially annular ring.

16. The glove of claim 15 wherein said pins extend substantially perpendicular to a central axis of said ring.

17. The glove of claim 14 wherein said tube is interchangeable with a tube of different length for varying said force.

18. The tube of claim 14 wherein said tube may be shortened for increasing the tension therein when stretched between said first and second bases.

19. A method of applying a force along a finger portion of an exercise glove, said method comprising the steps of:

attaching a first connector having a flared pin portion thereon to said glove adjacent a distal end of said finger portion;

attaching a second connector having a flared pin portion thereon to said glove adjacent a hand portion of said glove;

positioning between said first and second connectors an elastomeric tube of a length shorter than a distance between said first and second connectors; and

stretching said elastomeric tube and attaching said elastomeric tube to said first and said connectors by sliding opposite open ends of said elastomeric tube on each of said pin portions such that said elastomeric tube is grippingly engaged therewith.

20. The method of claim 19 further comprising the steps of:

disconnecting one of said ends of said elastomeric tube from the corresponding pin portion;

shortening the length of said elastomeric tube by cutting off a portion thereof and thereby forming a new open end; and

stretching said elastomeric tube and reattaching said new open end to said corresponding pin portion thereby increasing said force.