Apparatus for filling a trench in a paved surface

• US 4,842,441 A
• Filed: 06/18/1987
• Issued: 06/27/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 02/10/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ella N. Norman, Mable M. Watkins
• Original Assignee: Ella N. Norman, Mable M. Watkins
• Inventors: Watkins, Lester
• Primary Examiner(s): Massie, IV, Jerome W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Smith, Matthew
• Application Number:
  US07/063,649
• Time in Patent Office: 740 Days
• Field of Search: 404/98, 404/101, 404/104, 404/105, 404/107, 404/108, 404/110, 404/72, 404/75
• US Class Current: 404/98
• CPC Class Codes: E01C 19/15 for laying-down uncoated stone or similar materials, or for striking-off or spreading same without compacting, e.g. for crushed rock base courses, sand cushions for paving E01C19/466 , E01C19/52 take precedence; distributing E01C19/20; laying down and rolling E01C19/482
• CPC Class Codes: E01C 19/185 for both depositing and spreading-out or striking-off the deposited mixture laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, E01C19/48
• CPC Class Codes: E01C 23/06 Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface working freshly laid paving E01C19/42 - E01C19/44, E01C23/02; mining picks E21C35/18; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road

Abstract

The improvement to machines for filling trenches in paved surfaces has two hoppers hydraulically operated to deposit selected course material directly into the trench from a substantially vertical drop in substantially equal quantities from each side. At least one of the hoppers moves responsive to the movement of guide rails that follow the contours of the trench. A vertically adjustable strike-off plate, adapted to define a course level above or below the level of the surrounding paved surface, has two components, at least one of which moves relative the other responsive to the guide rails to accommodate trench width, and includes apparatus for laying down a window of paving material during a final pass and pushing it into a mini-trench created by intrusion of the guide rails.

Claims

1. A machine for introducing selected course material into a trench in an existing, paved surface, said machine comprising a frame which carries:

(A) application means for depositing paving material to the trench to a desired level, said application means comprising;

1. first and second guide rails resiliently biased outwardly to bear against opposite sides of the trench and follow the contours of the trench;

2. a strike-off gate extending across the trench between said guide rails, said strike-off gate comprising;

a. a plurality of strike-off gate sections, at least one of said gate sections being movable in response to mutual lateral movement of said guide rails, said strike-off gate sections overlapping and movable relative each other to accommodate changes in width of the trench sensed by said guide rails as they follow the contour of the trench;

b. height adjustment means for establishing the effective vertical position of each said strike-off gate section;

(B) feed means comprising at least one hopper adapted to receive selected course material from a source of supply as needed;

(C) dispensing means for transferring the selected course material from said at least one hopper into the trench.

2. The machine of claim 1 wherein said gate sections and said guide rails move cooperatively but independently of said feed and dispensing means.

3. The machine of claim 1 in which the range of adjustment afforded by said height adjustment means includes effective vertical positions of said strike-off gate sections both above and below the level of the existing, paved surface.

4. The machine of claim 1 comprising windrow laying means for laying down windrows of paving material, when paving material is the selected course material, lengthwise of the trench;

and herding means adapted to push said windrows of paving material to the side, whereby said guide rails, in passing, leave a joint at each side of the newly filled trench and said herding means fills said joints with paving material; and

11. The machine of claim 1 in which said first guide rail is secured on said frame and said second guide rail is carried on said frame by reciprocating movement means for accommodating variations in width across the trench and movement relative said secured guide rail.

12. The machine of claim 1 in which components thereof which are laterally movable with respect to the trench are supported on runner disposed transverse the machine and carried by said frame.

5. A machine for introducing selected course material into a trench in an existing, paved surface, said machine comprising a frame which carries:

(A) application means for depositing paving material to the trench to a desired level, said application means comprising;

1. first and second guide rails resiliently biased outwardly to bear against opposite sides of the trench;

2. a strike-off gate extending across the trench between said guide rails, said strike-off gate comprising;

a. a plurality of strike-off gate sections, at least one of said gate sections being movable in response to lateral movement of said guide rails, said strike-off gate sections overlapping and movable relative each other to accommodate changes in width of the trench;

b. height adjustment means for establishing the effective vertical position of each said strike-off gate section;

the range of adjustment afforded by said height adjustment means including effective vertical positions of said strike-off gate sections both above and below the level of the existing, paved surface.

(B) feed means comprising at least one hopper adapted to receive selected course material from a source of supply as needed;

(C) dispensing means for transferring the selected course material from said at least one hopper into the trench.

6. The machine of claim 5 wherein said feed means comprises two hoppers disposed transverse the trench on opposite sides of said application means.

7. The machine of claim 6 wherein said two hoppers are separated by a void.

8. The machine of claim 5 wherein said gate sections and said guide rails move cooperatively but independently of said feed and dispensing means.

9. The machine of claim 5 in which said first guide rail is secured on said frame and said second guide rail is carried on said frame by reciprocating movement means for accommodating variations in width across the trench and movement relative said secured guide rail.

10. The machine of claim 5 in which components thereof which are laterally movable with respect to the trench are supported on runners disposed transverse the machine and carried by said frame.

13. The machine of claim 7 wherein said dispensing means comprises:

1. a cooperating pair of hydraulic rams adapted to raise the outboard sides of said hoppers; and

2. hinge means pivotally securing the inboard sides of the hoppers to said frame;

whereby an operator signal causes a controlled lift of said hoppers in unison to tip the selected course material into the trench in approximately equal quantities from each of the two hoppers.