Inserting apparatus

• US 4,843,802 A
• Filed: 04/29/1988
• Issued: 07/04/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 04/16/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Marvin Noll
• Original Assignee: Marvin Noll
• Inventors: Noll, Marvin
• Primary Examiner(s): Sipos, John
• Application Number:
  US07/187,838
• Time in Patent Office: 431 Days
• Field of Search: 53/569, 53/385, 53/266 A, 53/117, 53/505, 53/74, 493/420, 493/421
• US Class Current: 53/505
• CPC Class Codes: B43M 3/045 for envelopes with only one flap

Abstract

An inserter is provided for use with one or more feeders. The inserter will receive material ejected from the first feeder, create at least one fold in the insert and then direct the insert into an awaiting envelope. The envelope is gradually opened as it is moved into position to receive the insert. A second insert may be urged into the first insert to initiate the fold in the first insert and urge the first insert into the envelope. The inserter may be provided with a slotted roller to create a channelized flow of air for opening the envelope to receive an insert therein.

Claims

1. An inserting apparatus, comprising:

a feeder means for sequentially feeding sheets of material therefrom;

guide means for channelizing each said sheet along a predetermined path;

a pair of insert rollers disposed in spaced parallel relationship to one another and being rotatably driven in opposite directions to define a nip therebetween, said nip being disposed along said predetermined path along which said sheet is channelized;

an envelope feed means for sequentially feeding envelopes into a receiving position in alignment with the nip between the insert rollers such that said envelopes are disposed to receive sheets fed through said nip between said insert rollers; and

a slotted roller having a substantially solid peripheral surface and generally longitudinally extending slots extending into said peripheral surface, said slotted roller being disposed generally adjacent to said receiving position without any interveneing structure between said roller and said path such that said slots and said slotted roller are aligned generally parallel to the insert rollers, and the peripheral surface of said roller is substantially in the plane of said path said slotted roller being rotatably driven such that the slots thereof generate a flow of air, said slotted roller being disposed relative to the receiving position such that the flow of air generated by said slots opens each respective envelope for receiving an insert therein.

2. An apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the slots in the slotted roller are generally arcuate for directing a flow of air generally in the direction of rotation of said slotted roller.

3. An apparatus as in claim 1 further comprising a generally arcuate elongated cowl surrounding portions of said slotted roller spaced from said receiving position for channelizing the flow of air generated thereby toward each respective envelope in the receiving position.

4. An apparatus as in claim 1 further comprising an optical presence sensor operative to sense the presence of an envelope in a position to receive an insert fed by said insert rollers, said optical presence sensor being operatively connected to the envelope feeder means for stopping the feeding of envelopes when an envelope is sensed as being in position to receive an insert.

5. An apparatus as in claim 1 further comprising insert sensor means for sensing thepresence of an insert in the envelope, said insert sensor means being operatively connected to said envelope feeder means for advancing an envelope away from the nip between said insert rollers after the sensed presence of an insert in said envelope.

6. An apparatus as in claim 5 wherein said insert sensor means comprises a light source and a light sensor disposed respectively on opposite sides of said envelope, said light sensor having a sensitivity to sense light from said light source when the envelope is empty but not when an insert is disposed therein.

7. An apparatus as in claim 1 further comprising a plurality of guide rollers for feeding each said insert along said predetermined path and at least one guide disposed adjacent said predetermined path, said guide defining a stip for terminating the movement of said insert in one direction and for causing said insert to buckle and fold in a second direction for further movement along said predetermined path.

8. An apparatus as in claim 7 wherein said guide is removably and reversibly mounted in said apparatus for selectively altering said predetermined path.

9. An apparatus as in claim 8 wherein each said guide comprises a pair of spaced apart plates disposed in parallel relationship and a connecting member extending between and connected to said parallel plates, said connecting member defining a stop for buckling said insert, said guide further comprising a generally concave arcuate portion on the side thereof generally opposite said stop, said arcuate portion being operative to selectively guide said insert along said predetermined path without creating a fold therein.

10. An apparatus as in claim 1 further comprising a power means for belt driving said insert rollers and said fan means.

11. An apparatus as in claim 1 further comprising drive means, said drive means being operative to drive said insert rollers and said slotted roller.

12. An apparatus as in claim 11 wherein said drive means further drives said feeder means.

13. An apparatus as in claim 11 wherein said drive means comprises a rubber belt operatively engaging at least one of said insert rollers and said slotted roller.

14. An apparatus as in claim 1 wherein each said envelope comprises opposed front and rear faces with a flap articulated to said front face, said flap being articulated into an open position of said envelope and being articulated at least approximately 180°

from said rear face, said envelope feed means being operative to feed each said envelope into said receiving position such that the rear face thereof is on a side of said receiving position generally adjacent said slotted roller and such that said front face and said flap are on a side of said feed position generally opposite said slotted roller, said slotted roller being disposed to create a controlled flow of air directed generally toward the flap to open said envelope.