Graphic data processing method and system

• US 4,847,788 A
• Filed: 02/12/1986
• Issued: 07/11/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 03/01/1985
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Shimada, Shigeru
• Primary Examiner(s): Harkcom, Gary V.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NGUYEN, PHU K
• Application Number:
  US06/828,711
• Time in Patent Office: 1,245 Days
• Field of Search: 364/518, 364/521, 364/200, 364/522, 364/523, 340/995, 340/799, 340/724, 340/744, 340/734, 340/750, 382/9, 382/48, 52/236.7, 52/236.8
• US Class Current: 345/634
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 17/05 Geographic models

Abstract

A drawing processing system includes file storage equipment for storing drawing data in the form of pages through division of the drawing data, a memory for storing coordinate correcting values for managing pages in a continuated manner, and a temporary memory for storing page data for executing drawing edition processing. The drawing data are transferred from the file storage equipment to the temporary memory in a continuated manner, while the coordinate correcting values being added thereto. A joined drawing is prepared by combining together the pages along the boundaries thereof on the basis of the drawing data as transferred and by erasing the boundaries between the connected pages. Graphic edition processings such as displacement, joining, separation or the like can be then performed in the joined drawing.

Claims

1. A method of processing data in different maps in order to display a designated region of interest for editing, said different maps carrying different kinds of information of an area, said area being the same area for each map, each map being sectioned into pages with boundaries between adjacent pages, comprising the steps of:

establishing positional correspondence between said different maps;

storing data of said different maps into a file memory in the form of layers wherein each layer comprises the complete data of a different map and wherein each layer is sectioned into pages;

displaying on a display means a general map of said area, said general map includes information of said different maps;

designating a region of interest on said general map, said region of interest may include a plurality of pages for at least one of said different maps;

transferring data within said designated region of interest on said different maps stored in said file memory from said file memory to a temporary memory;

erasing said boundaries between each pair of adjacent pages in said temporary memory; and

displaying without boundaries a map of said designated region of interest on said display means for editing.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein said storing step includes making tables representing elements corresponding to said data of said different maps as positioned within each page, said elements including line elements corresponding to lines between said elements.

3. A method according to claim 2, wherein said erasing step includes unifying tables of gathered pages and connecting lines defining line elements disposed adjacent to each other.

4. A method according to claim 1, wherein said designating step includes designating said region of interest in the display means with a designating means.

5. A method according to claim 1, wherein said designating step includes designating said region of interest by inputting numerical data defining said region of interest.

6. A method according to claim 1, wherein said erasing step includes gathering data on said each pair of adjacent pages and joining data related with the same points on the boundaries of the adjacent pages.

7. A method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of editing data in said map of said designated region of interest.

8. A method according to claim 7, further comprising the steps of dividing the edited map according to said page boundaries of said different maps, and storing the edited data on a page-by-page basis.

9. A method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of collecting data in different layers within said region of interest and displaying the collected data superposedly on the same map.

10. A method according to claim 7, wherein said data in the file memory are designated with predetermined priority values, further comprising the step of displaying data of the same priority level successively in the order of large to small value.

11. A method of editing maps with the aid of file storage means for storing different maps carrying different kinds of information of an area, said area being the same area for each map, each map being arbitrarily sectioned into pages which constitute a continuous map when adjacent pages are connected, data for each map being stored on a page-by-page basis, correlation storage means for storing coordinate correcting values for rearranging said pages in a continuous manner, and temporary storage means for storing said data for executing editing processes of the maps, comprising the steps of:

transferring all map data of the pages successively from said file storage means, and said coordinate correcting values from said correlation storage means to said temporary storage means;

obtaining a continuous map by joining together said pages along boundaries thereof on the basis of said map data and said coordinate correcting values transferred; and

performing graphic editing processes including displacement, joining, and separation.

12. A map editing method according to claim 11, wherein said step of obtaining a continuous map includes erasing lines at the boundaries in the original pages between two adjacent pages.

13. A map editing method according to claim 11, wherein said step of obtaining a continuous map includes erasing end points of line segments located on a boundary of pages when a straight line is produced by joining said line segments, while when said line segments form an inflection on the boundary upon being joined, integrating the end points of said line segments into data of one point defining said inflection.

14. A map editing method according to claim 11, further comprising the step of dividing said continuous map drawing into sub-areas after having undergone said edition processing step.

15. A map editing method according to claim 11, further including steps of inputting a region of interest, and extracting those of said pages of said map which overlap said region of interest, before said transferring step.

16. A map editing method according to claim 15, wherein plural sets of map data are available for a map to be retrieved, further including the steps of extracting the data for these pages overlapping said region of interest from said data sets;

performing coordinate translation for the pages as read out to allow all relevant data to be displayed in a single coordinate system.

17. A map editing method according to claim 16, wherein said plural data sets being previously assigned with predetermined priority levels, further comprising the step of displaying the relevant data in the order of said priority levels.

18. A drawing data managing system, comprising;

file storage means for storing data on different maps carrying different kinds of information of an area, said area being the same area for each map, each map having an arbitrary selected coordinate system and being sectioned into a plurality of numbered polygonal shaped pages which constitute a continuous map when adjacent pages are connected at boundaries between the pages, the data being stored on a page-by-page basis;

temporary storage means for temporarily storing data of at least part of said maps to enable processing of said maps;

processing unit means for executing processing on the data stored in said temporary storage means;

storage means for storing data servicing for correlating identification number of each page with its page boundary polygon, relative rotation of the associated coordinate system and coordinate offset values represented in a standard coordinate system;

means for extracting data of a first page of a first map from said extracted file storage means and transferring said data to said temporary storage means;

means for extracting data of a second page of a second map located in said area to be at least partially overlapping on said first page of said first map and determining relative rotation and offset between coordinate systems of said first and second pages; and

means for compensating the positions of data in said second page so that correspondence relation can be established between contents of said first and second pages.

19. A drawing data management system according to claim 18, wherein the map data of a same region is divided into a plurality of pages of different varieties having different boundaries, different coordinate systems and coordinate offset values, and said file storage means also stores such information on page configurations that correspondence can be established among a plurality of pages of different varieties concerning said same region.

20. A drawing data management system according to claim 18, wherein said compensating means performs correcting processing of map data once transferred to the temporary storage means to prepare the pages having predetermined page boundaries, coordinate systems and coordinate offsets so that correspondence among said pages can be established.

21. A drawing data management system, comprising:

file storage means for storing data of a plurality of maps carrying different kinds of information about an area, said area being the same for each map, each map being arbitrarily divided into sub-areas the data being stored on a sub-area-basis;

input means for inputting map data to be stored in said file storage means;

display means for displaying a map including map data retrieved from said file storage means;

operation input means for inputting editorial processing of the map data;

coordinate input means for designating coordinates in said map to be subjected to editorial processing;

temporary storage means for temporarily storing drawing data to enable processing of the map data;

processor unit means for executing the editorial processing at said coordinates designated by said coordinate input means; and

means for displaying marks indicating availability of stored data for each of said sub-areas, in superposition on said map displayed by said display means.

22. A drawing data management system according to claim 21, further comprising means for transferring available map data for sub-areas relating to at least partially overlapping a designated area through said coordinate input means from said file storage means to said temporary storage means, for executing information processing.

23. A drawing data management system according to claim 22, wherein in case data is unavailable in said file storage means for the sub-area relating to the designated coverage and pattern element, said processor unit means commands to transfer data from said file storage means to said temporary storage means for a corresponding sub-area relating to the same pattern element and having different reduced scale, if available, for said unavailable data.

24. A drawing display system, comprising:

file storage means for storing data of different maps of an area, assigned with priority levels, the maps including maps carrying different kinds of information, each map being arbitrarily sectioned into a plurality of pages which would constitute a continuous map when adjacent pages are connected at boundaries;

display means for displaying said data of said different maps;

operation input means for inputting requests for the display of said data of different maps;

temporary storage means for temporarily storing said data of said different maps to enable processing of the data of said maps; and

processing unit means for executing the processing, wherein said maps are displayed on said display means in the order of said priority levels.

25. A drawing display system according to claim 24, wherein said processing unit means discriminates and allows display of only map data having respective priority levels exceeding a predetermined value.

26. A drawing display system according to claim 24, wherein said processing unit means has criteria for discriminating whether said map data displayed are widely distributed over an area which includes said map data being displayed and making decisions as to whether said criteria is exceeded or not and whether the amount of displayed map data has exceeded a predetermined level at the end of each stage of displaying map data having a certain priority level, to thereby stop subsequent display of map data having lower priority levels.