Touch control arrangement for graphics display apparatus

• US 4,859,996 A
• Filed: 01/20/1987
• Issued: 08/22/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 02/05/1985
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Zenith Electronics Corporation (LG Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Zenith Electronics Corporation (LG Corporation)
• Inventors: Kaplan, Sam, Adler, Robert, Fogelson, Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): Moore, David K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): FATAHI YAR, MAHMOUD
• Application Number:
  US07/004,740
• Time in Patent Office: 945 Days
• Field of Search: 340/712, 178/18, 333/150, 333/151, 333/156, 333/157, 333/158, 333/195, 333/239, 333/248, 310/313 D, 310/313 R
• US Class Current: 345/177
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0436 in which generating transducers and detecting transducers are attached to a single acoustic waves transmission substrate

Abstract

A system for recognizing touch positions along a predetermined coordinate axis includes a surface wave propagating substrate on which is disposed at least one surface wave transducer. An array of surface wave reflective elements directs the surface wave from the transducer. The reflective elements are composed of a frit material.

Claims

1. In a touch control system for a display panel or other touch-controlled device which is capable of reciognizing touch positions along a predetermined coordinate axis on a touch surface, the apparatus comprising:

a substrate having a touch surface capable of propagating surface acoustic waves such that a touch on said surface causes a perturbation of a surface wave propagating through the region of the touch;

input surface wave transducer means acoustically coupled to said touch surface of said substrate and utilizable, when excited, for launching surface acoustic waves on said touch surface along a first path on said surface; and

means including an array of surface wave reflective elements formed on said touch surface of said substrate along said first path for deriving from said surface acoustic waves a plurality of different wave components, each component being reflected from said array at a different location along the array, and for directing said components across said touch surface of said substrate in a progression of paths transverse to said coordinate axis;

said array of elements comprising strips of a frit composition deposited on said touch surface.

2. A display device comprising an image viewing surface and at least one raised SAW-reflecting element formed of a frit composition and secured to said surface.

3. Apparatus as in claim 2 wherein said frit composition comprises about 10% by weight of a nucleation-accelerating additive.

4. Apparatus as in claim 3 wherein said nucleation-accelerating additive is a refractory material.

5. Apparatus as in claim 4 wherein said refractory material is a powder.

6. Apparatus as in claim 5 wherein said refractory powder is zirconium oxide.