Liquid level sensing device

• US 4,861,231 A
• Filed: 11/10/1988
• Issued: 08/29/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 11/10/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Herbert H. Howard
• Original Assignee: Herbert H. Howard
• Inventors: Howard, Herbert H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Leonard E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Schevermann, P.
• Application Number:
  US07/269,893
• Time in Patent Office: 292 Days
• Field of Search: 417/38, 417/36, 417/40, 417/44, 417/45, 200/81 H, 200/50 S, 4/542, 4/543, 4/544, 137/390, 69/591
• US Class Current: 417/38
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2033/0054 with liquid level detectors
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 33/0087 Therapeutic baths with agitated or circulated water
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 33/60 Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00 plumbing E03C1/00
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 49/025 by means of floats
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 3/24 using pneumatic or hydraulic actuator for storing energy in a spring motor H01H3/301

Abstract

A device for automatically disabling operation of a pneumatic device, such as an air-actuated pump switch. The device includes a diaphragm exposed to atmospheric pressure on one side and to water pressure on the other. So long as the water pressure is high enough, the diaphragm is held in a position in which it seals a pneumatic port and ensures continuing operation of an air-actuated switch. If the water pressure falls below a preselected level, the port is vented to atmosphere and the air-actuated switch is effectively disabled until the water pressure increases again.

Claims

1. A liquid level sensing device, comprising:

a chamber;

a bendable diaphragm installed in the chamber and dividing it into first and second chamber sections;

means for venting the first chamber section to atmosphere;

means for coupling a water pressure to the second chamber section, wherein the diaphragm is bent toward the first chamber section, to a first position, so long as the water pressure in the second chamber section exceeds a preselected minimum, but assumes a second position bent toward the second chamber section when the water pressure falls below the preselected minimum; and

a pneumatic port, covered by the diaphragm in its first position but uncovered and vented to atmosphere by the diaphragm in its second position, wherein the pneumatic port is in fluid communication with an air-actuated switch, operation of which is disabled by venting of the port to atmosphere.

2. A liquid level sensing device as defined in claim 1, wherein:

the bendable diaphragm is of the snap-action type.

3. A liquid level device for use in disabling an air-actuated pump motor switch, the device comprising:

an air-filled control line extending between an air-actuated electrical switch and a manually operated plunger;

a normally sealed pneumatic port in fluid communication with the control line, venting of which would disable operation of the switch;

a device body;

a bendable diaphragm installed in the device body, the diaphragm being movable between first and second positions, and having one surface exposed to atmospheric pressure, and in sealing contact with the pneumatic port when the diaphragm is in its first position; and

means for coupling a water pressure to the other surface of the diaphragm, wherein the diaphragm is bent to its first position so long as the water pressure exceeds a preselected minimum level, but assumes the second position, bent away from the pneumatic port, when the water pressure falls below the preselected minimum.