Combination keyboard including plural stroke keys and plural touch keys

• US 4,862,166 A
• Filed: 10/05/1987
• Issued: 08/29/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 10/06/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha 35 9-Chome Horita-Dori Mizuho-Ku Nagoya-Shi Aichi-Ken Japan
• Original Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Inventors: Yamakawa, Kiyoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Moore, David K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Fatahaiya, M.
• Application Number:
  US07/104,273
• Time in Patent Office: 694 Days
• Field of Search: 340/365 R, 340/365 C, 340/365 A, 340/365 S, 340/365 VL, 200/159 B, 200/292, 341/20, 341/22, 341/23, 341/26, 341/33, 341/34
• US Class Current: 341/22
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/702 with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/807 characterised by the spatial arrangement of the contact sites, e.g. superimposed sites
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2215/006 Only mechanical function
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/028 on planes with different or alterable inclination, e.g. convex plane
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2221/006 Adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2225/03 Different type of switches
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2233/086 Inserting
• CPC Class Codes: H03M 11/20 Dynamic coding, i.e. by key scanning H03M11/26 takes precedence

Abstract

Disclosed is an input device or keyboard for inputting into an electronic appliance, comprising stroke keys and touch keys disposed on a common circuit matrix of a flexible printed circuit board. Preferably, data inputting keys such as character keys are composed of stroke keys and function keys for inputting command signals are composed of touch keys. In order to judge precisely ON/OFF actions of stroke keys and touch keys, key scanning control applied commonly to these keys is provided.

Claims

1. An input device comprising:

a flexible printed circuit (FPC) board having a common circuit matrix with plural columns and plural rows of electric contacts;

plurality of stoke keys and plurality of touch keys disposed on said common circuit matrix of said FPC board;

key scan control means for key scanning while delivering scan signals sequentially in each row or each column of said circuit matrix;

plurality of first counting means each of which corresponds to a respective stroke key for counting the results of key scanning effected by said key scan control means in a first specified mode for said respective stroke key;

plurality of second counting means each of which corresponds to a respective touch key for counting the results of key scanning effected by said key scan control means in a second specified mode for said respective touch key;

first judging means responsive to said first counting means for determining an ON action of respective stroke key when said respective first counting means has reached a first specified count number; and

second judging means responsive to second counting means for determining an ON action of a touch key when said respective second counting means has reached a second specified count number greater than said first specified count number.

2. An input device according to claim 1, wherein each of said first counting means includes a hexadic counter for holding the value of 2 in the ON action of said stroke key, and each of said second counting means includes an enneadic counter for holding the value of 3 in the ON action of said touch key.

3. An input device according to claim 2, wherein said hexadic counter is reset when ON action signal is not received four times consecutively from said key scan control means, and said enneadic counter is reset when ON action signal is not received six times consecutively from said key scan control means.

4. An input device according to claim 1, wherein said flexible printed circuit board comprises an upper plastic film, lower plastic film, a spacer made of insulator inserted between both films, plural holes formed in said spacer, and printed circuits disposed on the under surface of said upper plastic film and the top surface of said lower plastic film, having electric contacts desposed respectively at each of said holes in said spacer.

5. An input device according to claim 1 further comprising:

a plurality of character keys for inputting characters and symbols and a plurality of function keys for commanding various functions;

said plurality of stroke keys being assembled corresponding to some of said electric contacts of said flexible printed circuit board, having an unactuated position and an actuated position displaced from said unactuated position, and composing said character keys; and

said plurality of touch keys being disposed corresponding to electric contacts of said flexible printed circuit board other than said stroke keys'"'"' electric contacts, and comprising said function keys.

6. An input device according to claim 5, wherein said flexible printed circuit board comprises an upper plastic film, a lower plastic film, a spacer made of insulator inserted between both films, plural holes formed in said spacer, and printed circuits disposed on the under surface of said upper plastic film and the top surface of said lower plastic film, having electric contacts disposed respectively at each of said holes in said spacer.

7. An input device according to claim 5, wherein each of said stroke keys includes a key top, a key stem extending downward from said key top and a cap-shaped rubber contact member for generating tactile stroke in operation.

8. An input device according to claim 7, wherein a first portion of said flexible printed circuit board corresponding to said touch keys are in a first plane raised with respect to a second plane which includes a second portion of said flexible printed circuit board corresponding to said stroke keys, said key tops of said stroke keys at its unactuated position are in said first plane.