Surgical cannula

• US 4,863,439 A
• Filed: 11/02/1987
• Issued: 09/05/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 11/02/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kovac S. Robert
• Original Assignee: Kovac S. Robert
• Inventors: Sanderson, Terry L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ostrager, Allen M.
• Application Number:
  US07/115,526
• Time in Patent Office: 673 Days
• Field of Search: 604/264, 604/267, 604/274, 604/93, 604/241, 604/119, 604/902
• US Class Current: 604/264
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/76 Handpieces specially for suction-irrigation A61M1/774, aspiration tips A61M1/84
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2202/08 Lipoids
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 604/902 Suction wands

Abstract

A cosmetic surgical cannula includes lightweight and less cumbersome handle means which also loosen for cleaning, but which lock securely through bonded and tight fitting engagement, as well as circumferential gripping to the surgical cannula, as disclosed.

Claims

1. A surgical cannula including a hollow steel needle having an elongated opening therethrough and terminating at a surgical tip at one end thereof, a first plastic handle member circumferentially mounted on the hollow steel needle adjacent the other end thereof, a second plastic handle member removably attached to the first plastic handle member and having an elongated passageway in alignment with the elongated opening of the hollow steel needle, said second plastic handle member being removably attached from the first plastic handle member to facilitate cleaning of the hollow steel needle and the first and second plastic handle members, and means for frictionally locking the first and second plastic handle members relative to one another while simultaneously applying circumferential and radially inwardly directed gripping pressure through the first plastic handle member to the hollow steel member to inhibit relative movement thereof.

2. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 1 wherein the first plastic handle member includes additional means for longitudinal and non-rotational mounting relative to the hollow steel needle.

3. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 2 wherein said additional means includes a complementary molded bonded and tight fitting joint between the hollow steel needle and the area of the first plastic handle member circumferentially adjacent the hollow steel needle.

4. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 3 wherein said additional means further includes longitudinal stop means between the first plastic handle member and the hollow steel needle.

5. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 1 wherein the first and second plastic handle members have complementary threaded portions to permit removable attachment to one another, and cooperating wedge surfaces on said first and second plastic handle members to create frictional locking therebetween as they are moved into threaded engagement with one another while also simultaneously applying circumferential and radially inwardly directed gripping pressure through the first plastic handle member to the hollow steel needle.

6. A surgical cannula comprising a hollow steel needle having an elongated opening therethrough and terminating at a surgical tip at one end thereof, a first plastic handle member having a complementary longitudinal cavity for receiving the hollow steel needle therein at its other end, said first plastic handle member having the plastic material adjacent its complementary longitudinal cavity circumferentially and complementarily molded as a bonded and tight fitting joint relative to the hollow steel needle, said first plastic handle member also including an inner larger diameter finger gripping section and an outer smaller diameter male threaded section connected by a longitudinally facing wedging surface, and a second plastic handle member including an outer finger gripping section and an elongated passageway in alignment with the elongated opening of the hollow steel needle, one end of the second plastic handle member being configured to receive a surgical hose thereon, the other end of the second plastic handle member being a complementary female threaded section formed in the elongated longitudinal passageway thereof to receive the outer smaller diameter male threaded section therein, said second plastic handle member further being provided with a longitudinally facing outer wedging surface in longitudinal alignment with the wedging surface of the first plastic handle member, said first and second plastic handle members being threadably connected to one another to bring the aligned wedging surfaces into cooperating engagement with one another causing frictional locking engagement between the first and second plastic handle members while also simultaneously applying circumferential and radially inwardly directed pressure through the male threaded section of the first plastic handle member around the hollow steel needle.

7. A surgical cannula including a hollow steel needle having an elongated opening therethrough and terminating at a surgical tip at one end thereof, a first plastic handle member circumferentially mounted on the hollow steel needle adjacent the other end thereof, a second plastic handle member removably attached to the first plastic handle member and having an elongated passageway in alignment with the elongated opening of the hollow steel needle, and means for releasably locking the first and second plastic handle members relative to one another as said first and second plastic handle members are moved into and out of contact with one another, said first plastic handle member having a finger depression therein which is transversely aligned relative to side openings at the surgical tip of the hollow steel needle.

8. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 7 wherein the means for releasably locking the first and second plastic handle members to each other includes frictional locking means.

9. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 8 and including a complementary molded bonded and tight fitting joint between the hollow steel needle and an area of the first plastic handle member circumferentially adjacent the hollow steel needle.

10. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 8 wherein said frictional locking means comprises longitudinally aligned wedging surfaces on said first and second plastic handle members.

11. A surgical cannula including a hollow steel needle having an elongated opening therethrough and terminating at a surgical tip at one end thereof, a first plastic handle member circumferentially mounted on the hollow steel needle adjacent the other end thereof, a second plastic handle member removably attached to the first plastic handle member and having an elongated passageway in alignment with the elongated opening of the hollow steel needle, and means for releasably locking the first and second plastic handle members relative to one another as said first and second plastic handle members are moved into and out of contact with one another, said means for releasably locking said first and second plastic handle members includes frictional locking means having longitudinally aligned wedging surfaces on said first and second plastic handle members.

12. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 11 wherein the first and second plastic handle members have complementary threaded portions, and said longitudinally aligned wedging surfaces are frictionally locked together as they are moved into threaded engagement with one another.

13. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 11 wherein said longitudinally aligned wedging surfaces are configured, arranged and dimensioned to also apply circumferential and radially inwardly directed gripping pressure through the first plastic handle member to the needle.

14. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 11 wherein said first plastic handle member has a finger receiving depression therein which is transversely aligned relative to side openings at the surgical tip of the hollow steel needle.

15. The surgical cannula as defined in claim 14 wherein said second plastic handle member is complementary mounted relative to surgical tubing.