Safety catch for container lifting hooks

• US 4,867,630 A
• Filed: 05/16/1988
• Issued: 09/19/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 05/16/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cleophas E. Johnson, Lawrence M. Finazzo
• Original Assignee: Cleophas E. Johnson, Lawrence M. Finazzo
• Inventors: Johnson, Cleophas E., Finazzo, Lawrence M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Werner, Frank E.
• Application Number:
  US07/194,511
• Time in Patent Office: 491 Days
• Field of Search: 414/408, 414/409, 414/407, 414/406, 414/403, 414/404, 414/419, 414/420, 414/421, 414/422, 414/423, 414/424, 414/425, 294/68.1, 294/68.2, 294/68.26, 294/68.27, 294/82.17, 294/82.19, 294/82.2, 294/82.22
• US Class Current: 414/409
• CPC Class Codes: B65F 3/001 for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
• CPC Class Codes: B65F 3/02 with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto conveyor construction B65G; loaders separate from vehicles B66F; fluid power control systems in general F15B

Abstract

A safety catch is disclosed for reducing the incidence of accidental dislodgement of a pickup bar mating with a container lifting hook, the safety catch including a pivoted safety catch member mounted into and restricting the hook opening by contact with the lifting bar moving in a direction out of the lifting hook. The safety catch in the restricting position restrains the movement of the container pickup bar from the inside to prevent the bar from escaping and allowing the container to fall. However, the safety catch is moved aside to an unrestricting position when the bar contacts the same from the outside, incidental to being moved into engagement with the lifting hook.

Claims

1. In a system for handling containers by a truck mounted lifting mechanism including rods adapted to be elevated to engage lifting hooks comprised of hook contours formed in plates attached to either side of the container, each of said hook contours including a gap through which a rod may enter, the improvement comprising a safety catch mechanism associated with each of said lifting hooks, each of said safety catch mechanisms comprising a catch member and a pivotal mount therefor adjacent a respective lifting hook, said catch member formed with a contour shaped correspondingly to said lifting hook contour with a gap thorugh which a rod may enter, said catch member movable to align said adjacent lifting hook contour with said catch member hook contour upon moving to a raised pivotal position by elevation of a respective rod engaging said lifting hook and catch member hook contours;

said pivotal mount and each catch member contour located so that whenever said each catch hook pivots down, said catch member contour moves out of alignment with an adjacent lifting hook contour and substantially into the opening gap of a respective adjacent lifting hook contour;

an actuator piece fixed to said catch member extending across said catch member hook contour to define a reduced width gap therebetween, said actuator piece positioned to be engaged by said rod as said rod descends to move said catch member down and across said gap of said lifting hook contour and thereby impede the escape of said rod therefrom, whereby reducing the incidence of inadvertent escape of said rods from said lifting hooks.

2. The system according to claim 1 wherein a pair of vertically spaced lifting hooks are provided on said container, and a safety catch mechanism is associated with each upper lifting hook.

3. The system according to claim 2 wherein each safety catch mechanism comprises a plate cut out to integrally form said catch hook and actuator piece.

4. The system according to claim 1 wherein said actuator piece includes a stop block locating said catch piece in the lowered position by engagement with said plate.