Atmospheric corrosivity monitor

• US 4,869,874 A
• Filed: 01/13/1988
• Issued: 09/26/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 01/13/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Meadwestvaco (WestRock Company)
• Original Assignee: Westvaco Corporation (Meadwestvaco Corporation)
• Inventors: Falat, Ladislav
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): Fruchter, Marcella Iris
• Application Number:
  US07/143,517
• Time in Patent Office: 622 Days
• Field of Search: 338/35, 422/53, 422/58, 422/98, 73/489, 73/336.5, 364/550, 364/556, 364/557, 23/254
• US Class Current: 422/53
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 17/00 Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light

Abstract

A portable, environmental monitoring apparatus comprising a self-contained and internally powered data acquisition and recording device for continuously monitoring the environmental conditions in an enclosed space, preferably a computer control room. The apparatus includes sensors which measure pressure, temperature, relative humidity and the corrosive nature of the environment. The signals generated by the sensors and the atmospheric corrosion indicators are stored in a memory module included in the circuitry of the recording device. The memory module interfaces with an IBM-type PC for off loading the data and storing it on a floppy disc.

Claims

1. In combination an enclosed space, an apparatus for monitoring and recording the environmental conditions existing in said enclosed space, a case for housing said apparatus, and means for mounting said case in said enclosed space, wherein said case includes openings for exposing said apparatus to the environmental conditions existing in said enclosed space and wherein said apparatus comprises:

(a) a plurality of environmental data sensors located on a sensor board mounted in said case and adapted to be responsive to changes in temperature, relative humidity and atmospheric pressure occurring in said enclosed space;

(b) a microprocessor circuit coupled to said data sensors for scanning signals from said data sensors and recording those signals which deviate from pre-set conditions and which remain in effect for a prescribed period of time; and

,

(c) a digital memory device coupled to said microprocessor circuit for collecting and storing recorded signals from said microprocessor circuit on a time zero basis.

2. The combination of claim 1 wherein the sensor board includes a plurality of corrosion sensors comprising fuse-type indicators consisting of inert substrates applied with thin films of corrosion sensitive material in thickness increments of about 200, 500, 750 and 1,000 Angstroms, said corrosion sensors being coupled to said microprocessor circuit where signals from said corrosion sensors are detected and recorded.

3. The combination of claim 2 wherein said microprocessor circuit includes means for recording signals from said corrosion sensors on a time zero basis when each corrosion sensor reaches a specified resistance established by a predetermined set point.

4. The combination of claim 1 wherein the enclosed space is a computer control room.

5. In combination, a computer control room, an apparatus for monitoring and recording the environmental conditions existing in said computer control room, and a case for housing said apparatus mounted in said computer control room, wherein said case includes openings for exposing said apparatus to the environmental conditions existing in said enclosed space and wherein said apparatus comprises:

(a) a plurality of environmental data sensors located on a sensor board mounted in said case and adapted to be responsive to changes in temperature, relative humidity and atmospheric pressure occurring in said control room and wherein said plurality of environmental data sensors includes a plurality of corrosion sensors adapted to be responsive to the corrosive nature of the environment in said control room;

(b) a microprocessor circuit coupled to said data sensors for scanning signals generated by said data sensors and comparing such signals from said temperature, relative humidity and atmospheric pressure sensors with pre-set conditions over a prescribed period of time before recording an out-of-condition change sensed by one of those sensors; and

,

(c) a digital memory device coupled to said microprocessor circuit for collecting and storing recorded signals from said microprocessor circuit on a time zero basis.

6. The combination of claim 5:

(a) the corrosion sensors comprise fuse-type indicators consisting essentially of thin films of a corrosion sensitive material applied to inert substrates in varying thickness and wherein said apparatus further comprises;

(b) electrical leads fixedly attached to each corrosion sensor and means for applying a voltage across each corrosion sensor; and

,

(c) a resistance comparator connected to each corrosion sensor for providing a digital signal when the resistance of any corrosion sensor reaches a specified resistance established by a predetermined set point, and wherein the microprocessor circuit includes means for recording signals from the corrosion sensors and the digital memory device includes means for storing signals from the corrosion sensors.

7. The combination of claim 6 wherein the thin films of corrosion sensitive material comprise vapor deposited films of copper applied to a glass substrate.

8. The combination of claim 7 wherein the copper films are applied in thickness increments of about 200, 500, 750 and 1,000 Angstroms.