Tamperproof security card

• US 4,869,946 A
• Filed: 12/29/1987
• Issued: 09/26/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 12/29/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Orasee Corp
• Original Assignee: Nimslo Corporation
• Inventors: Clay, Stanton T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Robinson, Ellis P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): RYAN, PATRICK J
• Application Number:
  US07/139,191
• Time in Patent Office: 637 Days
• Field of Search: 206/459, 206/807, 283/72, 283/77, 283/112, 428/40, 428/210, 428/195, 428/209, 428/915, 428/411.1, 428/916, 428/167, 40/454
• US Class Current: 428/167
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/00 Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof printing processes to produce identification or security features B41M3/14
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/21 for multiple purposes
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/23 Identity cards
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/24 Passports
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/309 Photographs
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/313 Fingerprints
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/318 Signatures
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/328 Diffraction gratings; Holograms
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/425 by deformation, e.g. embossing
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/45 Associating two or more layers
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/10 at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards verification of coded identity or credit cards in mechanisms actuated by them G07F7/12
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/14 the marking being sensed by radiation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 206/807 Tamper proof
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 428/915 Fraud or tamper detecting
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 428/916 Fraud or tamper detecting
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/1486 Ornamental, decorative, pattern, or indicia
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2457 Parallel ribs and/or grooves
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24802 Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24917 including metal layer
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24926 including ceramic, glass, porcelain or quartz layer
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/31504 : Composite [nonstructural laminate]

Abstract

There is disclosed a unique tamperproof security card comprised of a transparent upper layer having narrow parallel lenses on the outer surface, and an image containing substrate, said two layers forming a lenticular system by which images on the substrate are selectively visible depending upon the angle from which the card is viewed. By incorporating into a selectively visible image the information necessary to verify the identify of the cardholder, e.g. the cardholder'"'"'s photograph or signature, the card may be rendered substantially tamperproof.

Claims

1. A security card comprising an image-containing substrate layer and a transparent layer overlaying said substrate, said transparent layer having a plurality of parallel uniformly-spaced lenticules on the outer surface therof, and said image-containing layer having discrete data-containing bands under and parallel to a plurality of the lenticules of the lenticular layer, said lenticules and said bands positioned with respect to one another such that they function as a lenticular system wherein said discrete bands are selectively visible and not visible as at least one data-containing image when the card is viewed from different angles about an axis of rotation parallel to said lenticules, said at least one data-containing image containing information which distinguishes said card from otherwise similar cards and which is unique to a particular person assigned to said card.

2. A security card according to claim 1 wherein said image depicts at least one of said person'"'"'s face, fingerprint or signature.

3. A security card according to claim 1 wherein said discrete bands are positioned such that a plurality of images are each selectively visible from a respective different angle of view about said axis.

4. A security card according to claim 3 wherein a plurality of said images are each visible from only one angle of view, said angle of view being different than the angle at which each other of said plurality of images is visible.

5. A security card according to claim 4 wherein an image depicting a person'"'"'s face is visible from an angle of view from which an image depicting said person'"'"'s signature is not visible, and an image depicting said person'"'"'s signature is visible from a different angle of view from which said image depicting said person'"'"'s face is not visible.

6. A security card according to claim 1 wherein said image-containing layer also contains an additional data-containing image which is visible irrespective of the angle of view.

7. A security card according to claim 6 wherein said additional data-containing image is a bar code.