Gate valve with supplemental actuator

• US 4,871,143 A
• Filed: 02/15/1989
• Issued: 10/03/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 02/15/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cooper Cameron Corporation (SLB)
• Original Assignee: Cameron Iron Works, Inc. (Eaton Corporation PLC.)
• Inventors: Baker, Gerald S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Walton, George L.
• Application Number:
  US07/310,696
• Time in Patent Office: 230 Days
• Field of Search: 92/14, 92/65, 92/130 B, 74/54, 74/56, 74/110, 251/58, 251/63.5, 251/63.6, 251/229, 251/232, 251/243, 251/244, 251/246, 251/263, 251/238, 251/239, 251/240, 251/241
• US Class Current: 251/58
• CPC Class Codes: F16K 3/0254 being operated by particular means
• CPC Class Codes: F16K 31/1221 one side of the piston being spring-loaded
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/18288 Cam and lever
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/18304 Axial cam
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/18992 Reciprocating to reciprocating

Abstract

An improved gate valve having a body with a chamber and an inlet and an outlet extending therethrough into said chamber, a gate mounted for reciprocation in said chamber between open and closed positions, a pressure responsive actuator having a housing, a piston, a connection to the gate and an actuating stem extending from the housing, a supplemental actuator having a connection to the actuator housing, an operating stem connected to the actuating stem, the operating stem having a shoulder facing in the direction opposite to the direction of closing movement of the gate, roller levers pivotally mounted to be in engagement with the exterior of the operating stem and a spring urging the roller levers into tight engagement with the operating stem, the roller levers pivoting on engagement with the stem shoulder to exert a closing force on the stem.

Claims

1. A gate valve comprising

a body having a chamber with an inlet and an outlet extending through the body into the chamber;

a gate positioned for reciprocation in said chamber to open and close flow through said inlet and outlet,

a gate actuator connected to said gate for reciprocating said gate,

a supplemental actuator including an operating stem, a plurality of levers having rollers positioned to be in contact with the exterior of said operating stem of said supplemental actuator during all of the closing movement of the operation stem except the last portion thereof, and biasing means exerting a force on one of said rollers of each lever, and

means for connecting said supplemental actuator to said gate actuator so that said operating stem moves with said gate,

said supplemental operating stem having an external configuration providing a shoulder facing in a direction opposite to the direction of closing movement of said operating stem for engagement by one of said lever rollers during only the last portion of the closing movement of said gate to automatically transmit the force of said biasing means to assist in the closing movement of said gate.

2. A gate valve according to claim 1 including

means for adjusting the relative position of said levers with respect to said operating stem to ensure the application of the additional closing force to the last portion of movement of the gate in closing.

3. A gate valve according to claim 1 wherein said gate actuator includes

a housing, and

an actuating stem extending therefrom,

said supplemental actuator is supported from said gate actuator housing and said operating stem is secured in end-to-end abutting relationship to said actuating stem.

4. A gate valve according to claim 3 including

a mounting plate for said supplemental actuator,

said roller levers are pivotally mounted from said mounting plate, and

means for adjusting the position of said mounting plate with respect to said operating stem of said supplemental actuator to position said roller levers in their preselected position with respect to the exterior configuration of the operating stem.

5. A supplemental actuator for use with a gate valve having a gate actuator for moving its gate between open and closed positions comprising

an operating stem having an external configuration including a shoulder facing toward one end thereof,

means for connecting said one end of the operating stem to the gate actuator for axial movement therewith,

a lever having rollers,

means for mounting said lever with its rollers in engagement with the exterior of said operating stem during substantially all of the closing movement of the operating stem except the last portion thereof, and

means for biasing said lever to urge its roller into tight engagement with said operating stem and to create a substantial closing force on the operating stem when one of the roller of said lever comes into engagement with said operating stem shoulder to automatically transmit the force of said biasing means to assist in the closing movement of said operating stem.

6. A supplemental actuator according to claim 5 including

means for adjusting the position of said lever with respect to said operating stem so that the maximum force exerted thereon is exerted during the final closing movement of the gate of the valve to which said supplemental actuator is connected.

7. A supplemental actuator according to claim 5 including

a flange to connect to support the supplemental actuator from the gate actuator,

a mounting plate,

means for securing said mounting plate from said flange,

means for mounting said lever to said mounting plate.

8. A supplement actuator according to claim 7 including

a second lever with rollers,

means for pivotally mounting said second lever to said mounting plate in position to engage the exterior of said operating stem during substantially all of the closing movement of said operating stem except the last portion thereof and to be engaged by said biasing means.

9. A supplemental actuator according to claim 8 wherein

each of said levers includes rollers positioned at each end thereof and said pivotal mounting of said levers is at a point intermediate said rollers.

10. A supplemental actuator according to claim 8 wherein

said levers are positioned so that one roller transmits force to said operating stem shoulder and the other roller receives the force of said biasing means.

11. A supplemental actuator for use with a gate valve having a gate and a gate actuator with a housing, pressure responsive means and an actuating stem extending from the housing comprising

a flange having internal threads to thread to the exterior of the gate actuator housing in surrounding relationship to the gate actuating stem,

a mounting plate,

means for adjustably mounting said mounting plate with respect to said flange,

an operating stem having an external configuration which includes a shoulder facing in a direction opposite to the direction of closing movement of said operating stem,

means for connecting said operating stem to the end of the gate actuator stem on the exterior of said actuator housing,

a pair of roller levers having rollers at each end thereof,

means for pivotally mounting said roller levers from said mounting plate so that said rollers engage the exterior of said operating stem during substantially all of the closing movement of said except the last portion thereof,

means for biasing said roller levers about their pivotal mounting to automatically exert an axial force on said operating stem shoulder during the last portion of the closing movement of said operating stem.