Reinforced squeak free seal for exhaust couplings

• US 4,871,181 A
• Filed: 04/09/1987
• Issued: 10/03/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 04/09/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Metex Corporation
• Original Assignee: Metex Corporation
• Inventors: Gavaletz, Eugene J., Slonksnes, John, Usher, Peter P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Shoap, Allan N.
• Application Number:
  US07/036,338
• Time in Patent Office: 908 Days
• Field of Search: 277/289, 277/230, 277/235 R, 277/206, 277/205, 277/106, 285/342, 285/368, 285/910, 285/412, 285/378, 285/275, 285/281, 285/267, 285/268
• US Class Current: 277/627
• CPC Class Codes: F01N 13/1811 with means permitting relative movement, e.g. compensation of thermal expansion or vibration
• CPC Class Codes: F01N 13/1827 Sealings specially adapted for exhaust systems sealings in general F16J15/00
• CPC Class Codes: F16L 27/053 held in place by bolts passing through flanges
• CPC Class Codes: F16L 27/073 one of the cooperating surfaces forming the sealing means
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 277/936 Composite
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 285/91 Gaskets

Abstract

A substantially squeak-free heat cured exhaust seal adapted to be interposed between a pair of confronting pipes in sealing relationship therewith, comprises a one-piece substantially rigid grommet and a heat cured seal body of annular configuration and flat radial surfaces of different area at either end. The seal body comprises a mixture of metallic fibers, non-metallic filler, a thermally stable lubricant and a resin binder, and the grommet covers the entire inner circumference of the seal body, at least partially the large flat radial surface at one end of the seal body, and optionally at least partially the small flat radial surface of the seal body at the other end thereof.

Claims

1. A heat cured exhaust seal for an articulated ball-and-socket type joint adapted to be interposed between a pair of confronting pipes biased together in sealing relationship therewith, comprising

(A) a one-piece substantially rigid grommet;

(B) a heat cured seal body of annular configuration and flat radial surfaces of different area at either end, said seal body comprising a mixture of metallic fibers, non-metallic filler, a thermally stable lubricant and a resin binder, said grommet being coextensive with at least the inner circumferential surface of said seal body, at least 20% of the large flat radial surface at one end of said seal body and at least partially the small flat radial surface of said seal body at the other end thereof; and

(C) wire mesh disposed intermediate said grommet and the entirety of said inner circumferential surface and at least partially said large flat radial surface of said seal body.

2. A substantially squeak-free extreme-temperature tolerant annular sealing element adapted to form a seal for an articulated ball-and-socket type joint between a rotatable opposed member having a partial cup-like sealing surface and a body member biased together, said sealing element comprising:

(A) a heat cured seal body comprising a mixture of metallic fibers, non-metallic filler, a thermally stable lubricant and a resin binder, said body being of annular configuration and defining an inner circumferential surface adapted to receive said body member, a curved outer circumferential surface adapted for sealing line contact with said rotatable opposed member, a small flared surface adapted for disposition adjacent said rotatable opposed member and a large flared contact surface adapted for sealing contact with said body member;

(B) a one-piece substantially rigid protective metallic sheath affixed to said seal body, said sheath being coextensive with at least said inner circumferential surface of said body and at least a portion of said large flared contact surface; and

(C) wire mesh disposed intermediate said sheath and the entirety of said inner circumferential surface and at least partially said large flared contact surface of said seal body.

3. The seal of claim 2 wherein said seal body, said sheath, and said wire mesh are integrated into a one-piece construction.

4. A substantially squeak-free extreme-temperature tolerant annular sealing element adapted to form a seal for an articulated ball-and-socket type joint between a rotatable opposed member having a partial cup-like sealing surface and a body member biased together, said sealing element comprising:

(A) a heat cured seal body comprising a mixture of metallic fibers, non-metallic filler, a thermally stable lubricant and a resin binder, said body being of annular configuration and defining an inner circumferential surface adapted to receive said body member, a curved outer circumferential surface adapted for sealing line contact with said rotatable opposed member, a small flared surface adapted for disposition adjacent said rotatable opposed member and a large flared contact surface adapted for sealing contact with said body member; and

(B) a substantially rigid protective metallic sheath affixed to said seal body, said sheath being coextensive with at least said inner circumferential surface of said body and at least a portion of said large flared contact surface, said sheath comprising a multi-layer sheath consisting of wire mesh and metal foil.

5. The sealing element of claim 4 wherein said metal foil is substantially disposed coaxially inwardly of said wire mesh.

6. The sealing element of claim 4 wherein said sheath is also coextensive with at least a portion of said small flared surface.

7. The seal of claim 6 wherein said grommet, said seal body, and said wire mesh are integrated into a one-piece construction.

8. The seal of claim 6 wherein said seal is substantially squeak-free and extreme-temperature tolerant.