Integrated furnace control and control self test

• US 4,872,828 A
• Filed: 09/10/1987
• Issued: 10/10/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 09/10/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hamilton Standard Controls, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Hamilton Standard Controls, Inc.
• Inventors: Grunden, Michael T., Mierzwinski, Eugene P., Youtz, Stephen E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Schwadron, Martin P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Flanigan, Allen J.
• Application Number:
  US07/095,508
• Time in Patent Office: 761 Days
• Field of Search: 431/14-16, 431/24-26, 340/578, 340/653
• US Class Current: 431/16
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2223/08 Microprocessor; Microcomputer
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2225/21 outlet temperature
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2227/16 Checking components, e.g. electronic
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2227/32 Igniting for a predetermined number of cycles
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2231/10 for component failures
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2231/20 Warning devices
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2233/06 at the air intake
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2233/10 forcing air through heat exchangers
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2237/06 two predeterming temperatures, e.g. day-night
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 5/18 using detectors sensitive to rate of flow of air or fuel
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 5/242 using electronic means

Abstract

An integrated electronic control arrangement is disclosed in the illustrative environment of a gas-fired furnace. The control incororates a self-test feature which shuts down the furnace and displays a diagnostic fault code in the event of any one of a number of possible sensed faults. Self-testing occurs automatically before an attempt at ignition and during furnace operation. The self-test may also be initiated manually at any time the furnace is not operating. The control accepts digital information on daily temperature setback, weekend temperature setback and vacation setback in any one of several preset schedules and preset setback increments. The control has a multipurpose display for selectively showing component indicative failure codes, temperature setback schedules, time of day, and day of the week.

Claims

1. An integrated control for a gas-fired furnace system of the type having at least a relay controlled pilot gas valve, a relay controlled main gas valve, an inlet gas pressure sensor, an inducer fan for forcing air through a combustion chamber in the furnace, means for sensing inducer fan forced air flow through the combustion chamber, a blower fan for circulating air through the furnace, a thermostat for providing a comfort setting signal to the control, a hot air temperature sensor for controlling the blower fan, and means operable in response to inputs from said sensors and sensing means and said thermostat to control said valves so as to operate said furnace in a safe manner, the integrated control comprising:

first means for sequentially testing a plurality of the above recited furnace components prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace, second means for sequentially testing said plurality of furnace components during furnace operation, and manually operable means for sequentially testing said plurality of furnace components at times other than prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace and during furnace operation.

2. The integrated control of claim 1 further comprising means for disabling the main gas valve relay and the pilot gas valve relay in the event of any indication from the second means of component failure during furnace operation.

3. The integrated control of claim 1 further comprising means for precluding any attempt to ignite the furnace in the event of any indication from the first means of component failure prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace.

4. The integrated control of claim 1 further comprising means responsive to any one of the first, second and manual means for providing a first visible indication indicative of all tested components operating properly and a component identifying one of several other visible indications indicative of a particular component not operating properly.

5. The integrated control of claim 1 further comprising ignition means operable upon an indication by said first means that all tested components are operating properly for enabling the pilot gas valve relay and for igniting a pilot flame, means for confirming the presence of a pilot flame, and means for enabling the main gas valve relay only upon confirmation of the presence of the pilot flame.

6. The integrated control of claim 5 further comprising means for attempting ignition a preset number of times after a first failure to confirm the presence of a pilot flame and to thereafter disable the ignition means.

7. The integrated control of claim 1 wherein each of the relay controlled pilot gas valve, relay controlled main gas valve, inlet gas pressure sensor, means for sensing inducer fan forced air flow through the combustion chamber, thermostat for providing a demand for heat signal to the control, and hot air temperature sensor for controlling the blower fan are tested by the first, second and manual means.

8. An integrated control for a gas-fired furnace system of the type having at least a relay controlled main gas valve, an inlet gas pressure sensor, an inducer fan for forcing air through a combustion chamber in the furnace, means for sensing inducer fan forced air flow through the combustion chamber, a blower fan for circulating air through the furnace, a thermostat for providing a comfort setting signal to the control, a hot air temperature sensor for controlling the blower fan, and means operable in response to inputs from said sensors and sensing means and said thermostat to control said valve so as to operate said furnace in a safe manner, the integrated control comprising:

first means for sequentially testing a plurality of the above recited furnace components prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace, second means for sequentially testing said plurality of furnace components during furnace operation, and manually operable means for sequentially testing said plurality of furnace components at times other than prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace and during furnace operation.

9. The integrated control of claim 8 further comprising means for disabling the main gas valve relay and the pilot gas valve relay in the event of any indication from the second means of component failure during furnace operation.

10. The integrated control of claim 8 further comprising means for precluding any attempt to ignite the furnace in the even of any indication from the first means of component failure prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace.

11. An integrated burner control system for a furnace system of the type having at least a relay controlled main gas valve, an inducer fan for forming air through a combustion chamber in the furnace, means for sensing inducer fan forced air flow through the combustion chamber, a blower fan for circulating air through the furnace, a thermostat for providing a comfort setting signal to the control, means for controlling the blower fan, and means operable in response to inputs from said sensing means and said thermostat to control said valve so as to operate said furnace in a safe manner, the integrated control comprising:

first, second and third means, respectively operable in three different modes to test a plurality of the above recited furnace components, respectively, prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace, during furnace operation and at times other than prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace and other than during furnace operation, and

means responsive to any one of the said first, second and third means for selectively providing a visible indication if all tested components are operating in a satisfactory manner and any one of a plurality of faulty component indicative indications in the event a tested component failed the test.

12. The integrated burner control system of claim 11 wherein said first means is operable in said first mode for sequentially testing a plurality of the furnace components prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace, said second means in operative in said second mode for sequentially testing said plurality of furnace components during furnace operation, and said third means is manually operable in said third mode for sequentially testing said plurality of furnace components at times other than prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace and other than during furnace operation.

13. The integrated burner control system of claim 12 further comprising means for disabling the main gas valve relay in the event of any indication from the second means of component failure during furnace operation and means for precluding any attempt to ignite the furnace in the event of any indication from the first means of component failure prior to an attempt to ignite the furnace.