Battery charger

• US 4,873,479 A
• Filed: 09/20/1988
• Issued: 10/10/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 09/25/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hitachi KOKI Company Limited (Koki Holdings Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Hitachi KOKI Company Limited (Koki Holdings Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Iimura, Yoshio, Nagahara, Kazuyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Hickey, R. J.
• Application Number:
  US07/246,712
• Time in Patent Office: 385 Days
• Field of Search: 320/2, 320/15, 455/89
• US Class Current: 320/110
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/46 Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus circuits for charging H02J7/00
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0045 concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 439/929 Connecting base plate or shelf type holder

Abstract

A battery charger has a recess for accommodating a battery pack, and charging electrodes projecting into the recess. The battery pack is charged when the battery pack is inserted into the recess and battery electrodes of the battery pack are brought into contact with the charging electrodes. In an improvement of the battery charger, the recess has portions of different shapes corresponding to respective shapes of a plurality of different battery packs for accommodating the different battery packs, and the charging electrodes have portions projecting into the recess portions respectively.

Claims

1. A battery charger comprising:

a body having a recess and a step, the recess having first and second portions divided by the step, the first and second recess portions having shapes corresponding to at least parts of different shapes of first and second battery packs for accommodating at least parts of the first and second battery packs respectively, the first portion extending above the second portion as viewed in a direction along a depth of he recess, the first portion is wider than the second portion; and

charging electrodes extending in a direction along the depth of the recess and having first and second projections, the first projections extending into the first recess portion, the second projections extending into the second recess portion, wherein the charging electrode first projections contact battery electrodes of the first battery pack when the first battery pack is inserted into the first recess portion, and wherein the charging electrode second projections contact battery electrodes of the second battery pack when the second battery pack is inserted into the second recess portion.

2. The battery charger of claim 1 wherein the recess has a stepped structure including a step, and the first and second recess portions are divided by the step.

3. A battery charger comprising:

a body having a recess, the recess narrowing stepwise in a direction along a depth of the recess toward a bottom of the recess, the recess having a plurality of portions in correspondence with the stepwise narrowing, the recess portions having shapes corresponding to at least parts of different shapes of battery packs for accommodating at least parts of the battery packs respectively; and

charging electrodes having main portions and contact portions, the main portions extending parallel to a direction of the depth of the recess, the contact portions projecting from the main portions into the recess portions through walls of the body.

4. The battery charger of claim 3 wherein the body has a flat portion extending along a boundary between the recess portions, the flat portion contacting and supporting a corresponding flat surface of one of the battery packs when the battery pack is inserted into the recess.

5. The battery charger of claim 3 wherein the body has a flat portion defining the bottom of the recess and contacting and supporting a corresponding flat end face of one of the battery packs when the battery pack is inserted into the recess.

6. The battery charger of claim 3 wherein the recess is open only at the top and has a bottom connected to vertically extending sidewalls forming an enclosure.