Elastomer-ePTFE biopsy channel

• US 4,875,468 A
• Filed: 12/23/1988
• Issued: 10/24/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 12/23/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Welch Allyn Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Welch Allyn Incorporated
• Inventors: Vivenzio, Robert L., Krauter, Allan I.
• Primary Examiner(s): Grieb, William H.
• Application Number:
  US07/289,324
• Time in Patent Office: 305 Days
• Field of Search: 128/3, 128/4, 128/5, 128/6, 128/7, 128/8, 128/DIG. 14, 128/348.1, 604/280, 604/283
• US Class Current: 600/153
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/015 Control of fluid supply or evacuation
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/018 for receiving instruments
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 10/04 Endoscopic instruments
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 1/08 Tubular products
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2327/18 PTFE, i.e. polytetrafluoroethylene
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2535/00 Medical equipment, e.g. bandage, prostheses or catheter
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 27/08 of synthetic resin
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 27/322 comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/14 Polytetrafluoroethylene, i.e. PTFE

Abstract

A biopsy channel for a borescope or endoscope is formed of a thin-wall elastomeric tubular sleeve or sheath that is interference fitted over an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon) liner. An end fitting can be formed of a metal or plastic tube, preferably with an internal chamfer. This can be secured by epoxy in either end of the channel, after suitably priming the elastomeric sleeve or sheath. This channel has high dimensional stability and can withstand bending to tight radii without kinking.

Claims

1. A flexible channel which is liquid impervious comprising

a tubular inner liner of a flexible expanded polytetrafluoroethylene, having a predetermined inside diameter and outside diameter;

and

a tubular outer sleeve of an elastomer, having a free inside diameter smaller than the outside diameter of the inner tube, and stretch fit over said inner liner.

2. The flexible channel of claim 1 wherein said outer sleeve has a wall thickness when relaxed, of one half millimeter or below.

3. The flexible channel of claim 1 wherein said channel has a total diameter of not more than about 4 millimeters.

4. The flexible channel of claim 1 wherein said polytetrafluoroethylene inner tube has an inside diameter of 3.0 millimeters and a wall thickness of 0.4 millimeters.

5. The flexible channel of claim 4 wherein said elastomer outer sleeve has a wall thickness of 0.25 millimeters.

6. The flexible channel of claim 1 further comprising a rigid tubular fitting secured within one end of said channel.

7. The flexible channel of claim 6 wherein said tubular fitting has an internal chamfer at one end thereof which extends into said channel.