Automatic emergency locator system and method

• US 4,878,236 A
• Filed: 12/02/1988
• Issued: 10/31/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/1988
• Status: Expired

• Current Assignee: Ray Taylor & Associates, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Donald K. Ray, Larry G. Taylor
• Inventors: Ray, Donald K., Taylor, Larry G.
• Primary Examiner(s): George, Keith E.
• Application Number:
  US07/278,731
• Time in Patent Office: 333 Days
• Field of Search: 379/36-38, 379/40, 379/45, 379/49, 379/51, 379/104, 379/105, 379/188, 379/199, 379/200, 379/354, 379/386, 379/396, 340/331, 340/332
• US Class Current: 379/37
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/016 Personal emergency signalling and security systems emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm activators G08B25/12
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 7/064 indicating houses needing emergency help, e.g. with a flashing light or sound
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 11/04 with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems

Abstract

An automatic emergency locator system detects tone dialing of an emergency number, such as 911. Upon detecting this number the system turns on a visual signalling device, such as a flashing strobe light. The signalling device helps personnel responding to the emergency call locate the emergency. The visual signalling device remains on for a set period. Authorized persons can reset the system and turn off the signalling device by dialing a predetermined reset number.

Claims

1. An automatic emergency locator system comprising:

(a) dialing signal detecting means adapted to be physically located adjacent to and operably connected to a telephone line for automatically detecting the dialing of either a predetermined emergency telephone number or a predetermined reset number;

(b) protector circuit means for protecting said detecting means from signals on the telephone line;

(c) means for detecting the number of digits dialed and for disabling said dialing signal detector means upon the detection of the dialing of a predetermined number of digits after detection of a Dial Tone;

(d) Dial Tone detection means for initializing said dialing signal detecting means and said digit detecting means;

(e) storage means operably connected to said detecting means for storing the detected emergency number;

(f) indicator means adapted to be physically located remote from the telephone in position to be readily viewed by personnel responding to the dialing of said emergency number, said indicator means being operably connected to said storage means for activation thereby upon detection of said emergency number and to said decoder means for deactivation thereby upon detection of said reset number;

whereby the dialing at the telephone of an emergency number within a premises is automatically detected to activate said indicator means located externally of the premises without any further action by the person dialing the emergency number so that personnel responding to the dialing of the emergency number may more readily locate said indicator means and thus the premises from which the emergency number was dialed.

2. A method of aiding emergency rescue personnel to locate a premises in a remote or difficult to find location which comprises:

(a) detecting the Dial Tone signal of a telephone line;

(b) detecting the dialing of only a predetermined number of the digits of a dialed telephone number and that the digits correspond to an emergency number;

(c) activating in response to this detection a signal means physically located remote from the telephone in a location readily viewed by personnel responding to the dialing of said emergency number;

whereby the dialing at the telephone of an emergency number within a premises is automatically detected to activate signal means located externally of the premises without any further action by the person dialing the emergency number so that personnel responding to the dialing of the emergency number may more readily locate the premises from which the emergency number was dialed.

3. The method of claim 2 including the further steps of:

(e) detecting the dialing of the digits of a reset code; and

(f) deactivating said signal means in response to the detection of said reset code, whereby the dialing of said reset code at the telephone by emergency personnel upon arrival at the premises will deactivate the signal means.