Air temperature regulator

• US 4,879,880 A
• Filed: 01/17/1989
• Issued: 11/14/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 01/17/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Frank Harrison
• Original Assignee: Frank Harrison
• Inventors: Harrison, Frank
• Primary Examiner(s): King, Lloyd L.
• Application Number:
  US07/297,102
• Time in Patent Office: 301 Days
• Field of Search: 62/406, 62/530, 165/86
• US Class Current: 62/406
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 29/582 specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 5/0017 using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
• CPC Class Codes: F25D 2303/0822 Details of the element
• CPC Class Codes: F25D 2303/08221 Fasteners or fixing means for the element
• CPC Class Codes: F25D 2303/08222 Shape of the element
• CPC Class Codes: F25D 3/02 using ice, e.g. ice-boxes
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/14 Thermal energy storage

Abstract

An air temperature regulator is especially useful for cooling an airstream generated by an electric fan while permitting a portion of the airflow to flow substantially uninhibited to a user. The air temperature regulator utilizes at least one individual cell containing a phase-change material which has been chilled which is placed into a housing. The housing includes a mechanism for extracting the cell from its receiver so that the cell may be removed from the housing and refrozen. The extractors are mounted within a grille adjacent a track whereby extracted cells will prolapse to a collection bag at the bottom of the housing for refreezing and recycling.

Claims

1. A temperature controlling apparatus for attachment to a fan having rotatable propeller for generating an air stream, said apparatus comprising:

a plurality of individual cells containing a phase-change material therein; and

a housing adapted for mounting to said fan, said housing including means for releasably securing said cells in said airstream and having motive means for selectively releasing said cells from said securing means in said housing,

said individual cells being arrayed peripherally in said airstream and defining an annular, substantially uninterrupted airway between said cells and said motive means.

2. A temperature controlling apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said cell is substantially spherical.

3. A temperature controlling apparatus for attachment to a fan having a rotatable propeller for generating an airstream, said apparatus comprising:

at least one individual cell containing a phase-change material therein; and

a housing adapted for mounting to said fan, said housing including means for releasably securing said individual cell in said airstream and having motive means for selectively releasing said individual cell from said securing means in said housing,

said housing including structure defining cell-receiving track means for receiving said cell therein and locating said cell adjacent said securing means, said track means being oriented in an arcuate path substantially transverse to said airflow.

4. A temperature controlling apparatus for attachment to a fan having a rotatable propeller for generating an airstream, said apparatus comprising:

at least one individual cell containing a phase-change material therein; and

a housing adapted for mounting to said fan, said housing including means for releasably securing said individual cell in said airstream and having motive means for selectively releasing said individual cell from said securing means in said housing,

said housing including structure defining cell-receiving track means for receiving said cell therein and locating said cell adjacent said securing means,

said housing including an exit aperture at the bottom thereof, said track being in communication with said exit aperture whereby gravity acting on a cell unsecured by said securing means causes said cell to prolapse along said track and exit said housing.

5. A temperature controlling apparatus for attachment to a fan having a rotatable propeller for generating an airstream, said apparatus comprising:

a plurality of individual cells containing a phase-change material therein; and

a housing adapted for mounting to said fan, said housing including means for releasably securing said cells in said airstream and having motive means for selectively releasing said individual cells from said securing means in said housing,

said securing means including a plurality of radially extending arms connected to a plurality of cell-securing receivers,

said motive means including a plurality of radially extending spokes connected to a plurality of extractors, said extractors being aliqned with said receivers for releasing said cells from said receivers upon actuation of said motive means.

6. A temperature controlling apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein said extractors are shiftable relative to said receivers.

7. A temperature controlling apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein said motive means includes means for biasing said extractors away from said receivers.

8. A temperature controlling apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein said motive means includes means for biasing said extractors away from said receivers.

9. A temperature controlling apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein said housing includes a grille positioned downstream from said airflow and said cells, said grille including a plurality of fan guards defining openings aligned with and adjacent said receivers of a sufficient width to accommodate a human finger therein.

10. A temperature controlling apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein said extractors are oriented for substantially simultaneous release of said cells from said receivers.