Meter handle mechanism

• US 4,880,406 A
• Filed: 05/31/1988
• Issued: 11/14/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 05/31/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Duncan Parking Technologies, Inc. (Navient Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Duncan Industries Parking Control Systems Corp.
• Inventors: Johnson, Clyde, Van Horn, John W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Stodola, Daniel P.
• Application Number:
  US07/199,449
• Time in Patent Office: 532 Days
• Field of Search: 194/227, 464/30, 464/38, 464/39
• US Class Current: 464/38
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 7/044 the axially moving part being coaxial with the rotation, e.g. a gear with face teeth

Abstract

A meter apparatus wherein time is purchased upon deposit of a coin or the like for setting of a clock mechanism. A parking meter may be involved, and a rotatable handle is provided for operating a drive shaft connected between the clock mechanism and handle. A clutch is interposed between the handle and drive shaft with the clutch including a pin or other releasable element engaging both the shaft and handle. A spring force is applied to the pin so that normal rotation of the handle will operate the drive shaft. Excessive force will release the pin in opposition to the spring so that damage will not occur even upon continued rotation of the handle. The pin and handle are ordinarily reset in a proper starting position so that the next operation of the meter will proceed in correct fashion.

Claims

1. A parking meter apparatus wherein time is purchased upon deposit of a token for achieving setting of a clock mechanism, a rotatable handle defining a hollow interior, a drive shaft connected between the clock mechanism and handle, and a clutch means positioned within said hollow interior for permitting selective driving of said shaft by said handle, said clutch means including releasable means engaging both said shaft and said handle, said releasable means comprising a pin, and a groove formed in said hollow interior for receiving said pin, a cap positioned within said handle, said cap defining a central opening for receiving said shaft, and said cap defining said groove for receiving said pin, said pin being connected to said drive shaft for rotation therewith, and spring means positioned within said hollow interior applying force to said pin, said spring means engaging said pin for pressing said pin into said groove, and said spring means comprising a stack of washers positioned around said shaft with at least one of said washers comprising a curved spring washer, application of excessive turning force to said handle resulting in disengagement of said pin from said groove permitting rotation of said handle relative to said shaft in opposition to the force applied by said spring means, said pin being relocated within said groove after removal of said excessive force and prior to further setting of said clock mechanism.

2. A apparatus in accordance with claim 1 including a retainer plate fixed in position within said hollow register, said drive shaft extending through said retainer plate, said spring means engaging said retainer plate whereby said retainer plate operates to hold said spring means in engagement with said pin.

3. A parking meter apparatus wherein time is purchased upon deposit of a token for achieving setting of a clock mechanism, a rotatable handle defining a hollow interior, a drive shaft connected between the clock mechanism and handle, and a clutch means positioned within said hollow interior for permitting selective driving of said shaft by said handle, said clutch means including releasable means engaging both said shaft and said handle, said releasable means comprising a pin, and a groove formed in said hollow interior for receiving said pin, said pin being connected to said drive shaft for rotation therewith, and spring means positioned within said hollow interior applying force to said pin, said spring means engaging said pin for pressing said pin into said groove, and said spring means comprising a stack of washers positioned around said shaft with at least one of said washers comprising a curved spring washer, application of excessive turning force to said handle resulting in disengagement of said pin from said groove permitting rotation of said handle relative of said shaft in opposition to the force applied by said spring means, said pin being relocated within said groove after removal of said excessive force and prior to further setting of said clock mechanism, and including a retainer plate fixed in position within said hollow interior, said drive shaft extending through said retainer plate, said spring means engaging said retainer plate whereby said retainer plate operates to hold said spring means in engagement with said pin, and a cap fixed in position within said hollow interior opposite said retainer plate and in spaced relationship relative thereto, said cap defining said groove normally receiving said pin, application of said excessive turning force causing said pin to ride out of said groove for permitting rotation of said handle relative to said drive shaft.