Aluminum-ceramic complex material
First Claim
1. A layered aluminum-ceramic complex material comprisinga substrate layer containing aluminum,an anodically induced aluminum oxidation layer covering said substrate layer,, anda unified copper ceramic surface layer integrally bonded to and covering said aluminum oxidation layer,said copper ceramic surface layer being formed by contacting said aluminum oxidation layer with an applied transition layer containing copper at a temperature sufficient to convert said applied transition layer to said ceramic surface layer.
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Abstract
This invention relates to an aluminum-ceramic complex material wherein a ceramic layer is formed by allowing a copper compound to react with an aluminum oxide on an aluminum surface. The resulting complex material exhibits a high harndess together with excellent adhesive strength, bendability and heat and wear resistance.
17 Citations
11 Claims
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1. A layered aluminum-ceramic complex material comprising
a substrate layer containing aluminum, an anodically induced aluminum oxidation layer covering said substrate layer,, and a unified copper ceramic surface layer integrally bonded to and covering said aluminum oxidation layer, said copper ceramic surface layer being formed by contacting said aluminum oxidation layer with an applied transition layer containing copper at a temperature sufficient to convert said applied transition layer to said ceramic surface layer.
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10. A layered aluminum-ceramic complex material comprising
a substrate layer containing aluminum, an anodically induced aluminum oxidation layer covering said substrate layer, and a unified spinel ceramic surface layer containing copper and integrally bonded to and covering said aluminum oxidation layer, said spinel ceramic surface layer being formed at a temperature sufficient to convert said applied transition layer to said ceramic surface layer and in the presence of an organic solvent as the diffusion product of said aluminum oxidation layer and an applied transition layer containing copper.
Specification