Stylus switch

• US 4,883,926 A
• Filed: 04/21/1988
• Issued: 11/28/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 04/21/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Baldwin, Richard R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Schreyer, Stafford D.
• Application Number:
  US07/184,513
• Time in Patent Office: 586 Days
• Field of Search: 178/18, 340/707, 250/215, 250/227, 362/118
• US Class Current: 178/19.01
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03545 Pens or stylus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/038 Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry

Abstract

A stylus contains a switch which makes contact in response to slight radial motion of the stylus tip relative to the stylus housing. Means for emitting radiation operates in response to switch closure, thereby emitting a beam of radiation out the tip. The stylus includes an internal power source, such as one or more batteries, for operation of the means for emitting radiation. When such internal power source is capable of being recharged, the stylus may include means for external connection to the recharging supply. In another embodiment, the stylus is capable of emitting more than one type of radiation which are distinguishable, such as by wavelength, modulation type, or other convenient means. In this manner, the stylus can be controlled by the user to emit different signals, which may be interpreted by a receiving device, for example, as different colors, or as a write signal versus an erase signal. In one embodiment, such an erase signal is emitted from the opposite end of the stylus as the write signal.

Claims

1. A stylus switch comprising:

a stylus housing having a first end, said first end having an opening;

a stylus tip positioned to extend from said opening of said stylus housing;

switch means responsive to radial movement of said stylus tip with respect to said stylus housing;

a power source located within said stylus housing;

signal means for providing a signal in response to said switch means wherein said signal means is located in said stylus tip and provides said signal through a signal transmission means to a point on said stylus tip.

2. A stylus switch as in claim 1 wherein said stylus tip is positioned to be insulated from said stylus housing, and said stylus tip makes electrical contact with said stylus housing in response to radial movement of said stylus tip with respect to said stylus housing.

3. A stylus switch as in claim 1 wherein said stylus housing and the same said stylus tip have substantially the same cross-section at said opening.

4. A stylus switch as in claim 3 wherein said stylus tip is positioned with respect to said stylus housing by an insulating member positioned between said stylus housing and said stylus tip.

5. A stylus switch as in claim 4 wherein said insulating member is formed as part of said stylus housing.

6. A stylus switch as in claim 4 wherein said insulating member is formed as part of said stylus tip.

7. A stylus switch as in claims 5 or 6 wherein said insulating member comprises an "O" ring.

8. A stylus switch as in claim 2 wherein said portion of said stylus tip located within said stylus housing has an outside dimension slightly less than the inside dimension of said stylus housing at a location corresponding to said outside dimension.

9. A stylus switch as in claim 8 wherein said outside dimension is approximately 0.002 inch smaller than said inside dimension.

10. A stylus switch as in claim 3 wherein said stylus housing and said stylus tip have substantially a circular cross-section within said housing near said opening.

11. A stylus switch as in claim 10 wherein said stylus tip includes an electrical contact lip extending around its circumference within said housing.

12. A stylus switch as in claim 10 wherein said electrical contact lip makes electrical contact with said housing in response to radial movement of said stylus tip with respect to said stylus housing.

13. A stylus switch as in claim 12 wherein said stylus housing further comprises an electrical contact ring surrounding said electrical contact lip.

14. A stylus switch as in claim 1 wherein said signal means comprises a light, a light emitting diode, a laser diode, or an electromagnet.

15. A stylus switch as in claim 1 wherein said signal means includes a first lead connected to said stylus head, and a second lead connected to said power source, and said signal means emits a signal when said stylus tip is electrically connected to a second lead of said power source in response to radial movement of said stylus tip with respect to said stylus head.

16. A stylus switch as in claim 1 further comprising electrical contact means for connecting an external power source to said power source located within said stylus housing.

17. A stylus switch as in claim 16 wherein said electrical contact means comprises one or more electrical contacts on said stylus housing.

18. A stylus switch as in claim 16 wherein said electrical contact means comprises one or more electrical contacts on said stylus tip.

19. A stylus switch as in claim 16 wherein said electrical contact means comprises one electrical contact on said stylus tip and one electrical contact on said stylus housing.

20. A stylus switch as in claim 1 further comprises:

a power source located within said stylus housing;

wherein said signal means serves to provide a plurality of types of signals, at least one of said types of signals being provided in response to said switch means.

21. A stylus switch as in claim 20 which further comprises:

signal selection means for selecting which signal type is to be proved in response to said switch means.

22. A stylus switch as in claim 20 wherein said signal types are differentiated by wavelength.

23. A stylus switch as in claim 20 wherein said signal types are differentiated by modulation characteristics.

24. A stylus switch as in claim 1 which further comprises second signal means for providing a second signal from an end of said stylus opposite said stylus tip.

25. A stylus switch as in claim 21 wherein said second signal means is responsive to a second switch means.

26. A stylus switch as in claim 24 wherein said signal and said second signal are differentiated by wavelength.

27. A stylus switch as in claim 24 wherein said signal and said second signal are differentiated by modulation characteristics.