HVAC zone control system

• US 4,886,110 A
• Filed: 02/22/1988
• Issued: 12/12/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 02/22/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Valera Electronics Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Valera Electronics Incorporated
• Inventors: Jackson, Ronald E.
• Primary Examiner(s): FORD, JOHN K
• Application Number:
  US07/157,727
• Time in Patent Office: 659 Days
• Field of Search: 236/1 EA, 236/1 ER, 236/1 B, 236/1 C, 236/49, 236/68 B, 165/22, 165/27, 165/25, 307/39
• US Class Current: 165/217
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/76 by means responsive to temperature, e.g. bimetal springs
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 3/044 Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems
• CPC Class Codes: G05D 23/1934 each space being provided with one sensor acting on one or more control means

Abstract

An HVAC system for a plurality of zones comprising an air handling unit including a blower, a plurality of heating stages and a plurality of cooling stages. The air handling unit is connected via ducts to each of the zones, each zone having an air outlet provided with a two-position damper which is either open or closed and a thermostat for providing an input signal to a microprocessor. The microprocessor has outputs for activating motors to move the dampers and outputs for activating the heating and cooling stages. The system includes an automatic mode of operation in which the microprocessor controls the number of stages of heating or cooling which are energized in dependence on the difference between the number of zone therostats calling for heating and the number of zone thermostats calling for cooling.

Claims

1. An HVAC system for a plurality of zones comprising an air handling unit including a blower, a plurality of heating stages and a plurality of cooling stages, said unit being connected via ducts to each of said zones, each zone having an air outlet provided with a two-position damper which is either open or closed and a thermostat for providing an input signal to a microprocessor, said microprocessor having a plurality of output means connected to activating motors to move said dampers and a plurality of output means for activating said heating and cooling stages, said system including an automatic mode of operation in which the microprocessor activates said heating stages of said cooling stages and controls the number of stages of heating or cooling which are energized in dependence on the difference between the number of zones thermostats calling for heating and the number of zone thermostats calling for cooling equalling or exceeding a predetermined number.

2. A system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the dampers for all zones are open unless at least one stage of heating or cooling is activated.

3. A system as claimed in claim 2 wherein, during heating, the dampers of the zone calling for heating are open while the dampers for all other zones are closed.

4. A system as claimed in claim 3 wherein, during cooling, the dampers of the zones calling for cooling are open while the dampers for all other zones are closed.

5. A system as claimed in claim 4 and further comprising a 7-day clock connected to said microprocessor for controlling operation of the system during an occupied mode in which operation of said blower is constant and an unoccupied mode in which operation of said blower is intermittent.