Automatic sampling apparatus

• US 4,890,930 A
• Filed: 01/12/1988
• Issued: 01/02/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 01/16/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Mitsubishi Kasei Corp. (Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Industries Limited (Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Nohso, Hidenori
• Primary Examiner(s): JENKINS, ROBERT
• Application Number:
  US07/142,953
• Time in Patent Office: 721 Days
• Field of Search: 366/219, 366/142, 366/208, 366/140, 366/202, 366/209, 366/210, 366/211, 422/63, 422/65, 422/67, 422/72, 422/99, 422/104
• US Class Current: 366/208
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2035/00524 Mixing by agitating sample carrier
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 35/026 having blocks or racks of reaction cells or cuvettes
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 35/1079 with means for piercing stoppers or septums

Abstract

In an automatic sample supply apparatus which holds a plurality of sample vessels in a waiting station in a matrix pattern and which includes a plurality of rows of sample vessels, sends out the sample vessels in the front row laterally one by one to a sampling station, returns the sample vessels which have finished the required treatment to the waiting station, and advances the sample vessels in the rearmost row in the waiting station collectively as a whole in one step corresponding to one row when all the sample vessels in the front row of the waiting station have been sent out, a suction needle for drawing up the sample in a sample vessel which can penetrate a rubber stopper secured to the sample vessels is employed.

Claims

1. In an automatic sample supply apparatus which holds a plurality of sample vessels in a waiting station in a matrix pattern including a plurality of rows of sample vessels, and which sends out the sample vessels in the front row laterally one by one to a sampling station, returns the sample vessels which have finished the required treatment to the waiting station, and advances the sample vessels in a rearmost row in the waiting station collectively as a whole in one step one row at a time when all the sample vessels in the front row of the waiting station have been sent out, the improvement comprising the sampling station being provided with a suction needle assembly for sampling the sample in a sample vessel and which comprises a single needle for penetrating a stopper secured to the sample vessels and a holding block for said single needle.

2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said suction needle assembly comprises stopper means for preventing lifting of the sample vessel, wherein said stopper means is secured to the sample vessel and is held by said single suction needle.

3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said single suction needle has at least one suction hole on the side thereof.

4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, which further comprises a device for stirring the samples.

5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said holding block includes means for supplying a washing liquid to an outside portion of said single needle.