Selectable aperture module

• US 4,891,738 A
• Filed: 07/26/1988
• Issued: 01/02/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 07/26/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Morpheus Technologies LLC
• Original Assignee: Morpheus Lights, Inc.
• Inventors: Richardson, Brian E., Richardson, John R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Husar, Stephen F.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NEILS, PEGGY A
• Application Number:
  US07/224,438
• Time in Patent Office: 525 Days
• Field of Search: 362/277, 362/282, 362/322, 362/283, 362/284, 362/319, 362/324, 350/4.1, 350/311, 350/315, 350/318
• US Class Current: 362/282
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 10/007 using rotating transparent or colored disks, e.g. gobo wheels
• CPC Class Codes: F21W 2131/406 for theatres, stages or film studios

Abstract

A lighting system aperture mechanism formed by a movable carriage including a frame with openings for aperture means. The frame is moved to position a selected opening around a beam of light, and an aperture means disposed in the selected opening may be rotated as desired to produce special effect patterns in the beam of light.

Claims

1. Selectable aperture apparatus for use across a beam of light projected in a spotlight, comprising:

a base;

carriage means movably suspended on said base and having a surface defining a first plurality of openings;

a second no greater plurality of pattern aperture means having circular rims, disposed co-axially and rotatably adjacent respective ones of said openings;

carriage drive means supported by said base for controllably positioning said carriage means so that a selected one of said openings is co-axially intersected by the optical axis of said beam of light; and

aperture drive means for controllably spinning a pattern aperture means disposed adjacent an opening then intersected by said optical axis to spin the apparent pattern of light in said beam.

2. Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said carriage means comprises carousel wheel means rotatably suspended on said base means.

3. Apparatus as in claim 2 wherein said carousel wheel means comprises two coaxially parallel supported wheels.

4. Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said aperture drive means comprises a motor supported by said base for applying drive forces to spin the rim of an aperture means disposed adjacent an opening then centered on said optical axis.

5. Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said carousel drive means comprises an analog servo motor and sensor means which senses operations of said motor and responsively feeds back signals to control said motor means.

6. Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein one or both of said carousel and aperture drive means comprises a digital step-rotative motor means.

7. Apparatus as in claim 6 wherein said step-rotative motor means comprises an encoder which senses operations of said rotative motor and responsively feeds back digital signals to control said rotative motor.