Proximity fuse optical radiation receiver having wedge-shaped damping filter positioned adjacent photocell
First Claim
1. In a proximity fuse for a launchable unit, an apparatus including a transmitter which transmits optical radiation reflectable against a target surface and a receiver provided with a detector device for generating an electric signal on receipt of the radiation reflected from the target surface and impinging upon the receiver/detector at different angles of incidence depending upon the distance of the target surface from the unit, wherein the receiver comprises:
- a fixed mechanical/optical arrangement including a radiation damping filter, collimator lens, mirror and gap for distributing the received radiation to the surface of the detector device to render the sensitivity of the apparatus to depend upon angles of incidence in such a manner that the electric signal emitted by the detector device will be substantially independent of said distance within the entire scanning region of the proximity fuse.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A receiver for receiving optical radiation includes detectors which, on reception, emit an electric signal. The detectors are operative to emit an electric signal of a level which is substantially independent of the angle of incidence of the optical radiation on the receiver.
16 Citations
24 Claims
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1. In a proximity fuse for a launchable unit, an apparatus including a transmitter which transmits optical radiation reflectable against a target surface and a receiver provided with a detector device for generating an electric signal on receipt of the radiation reflected from the target surface and impinging upon the receiver/detector at different angles of incidence depending upon the distance of the target surface from the unit, wherein the receiver comprises:
a fixed mechanical/optical arrangement including a radiation damping filter, collimator lens, mirror and gap for distributing the received radiation to the surface of the detector device to render the sensitivity of the apparatus to depend upon angles of incidence in such a manner that the electric signal emitted by the detector device will be substantially independent of said distance within the entire scanning region of the proximity fuse. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
Specification