Method and apparatus for stitcher wire loading

• US 4,898,314 A
• Filed: 10/20/1988
• Issued: 02/06/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 10/20/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Stroh, Richard D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Yost, Frank T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Wolfe, James L.
• Application Number:
  US07/260,159
• Time in Patent Office: 474 Days
• Field of Search: 227/3, 227/84, 227/109, 227/120, 227/136, 227/137, 227/139, 242/54 R, 242/156, 206/303, 206/331
• US Class Current: 227/3
• CPC Class Codes: B27F 7/21 with means for forming the staples in the machine
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 49/20 Package-supporting devices

Abstract

A replaceable, closed, container, cartridge or supply-item cassette holds a roll of stitcher wire from which U-shaped wire staples are to be formed by operation of a stitcher. The wire'"'"'s end is led from the cassette to the stitcher by way of a flexible tube that terminates in a coupler/handle member. The coupler/handle member includes a releasable wire clamp that is operable to hold the wire'"'"'s end. The coupler/handle member is constructed and arranged to protect the operator'"'"'s hands from contact with the wire'"'"'s sharp, needle-like end. When the coupler/handle member is locked or coupled to the stitcher, the stitcher'"'"'s wire feed rollers automatically move to a nip-closed position, to entrap the end of the wire, and the wire is automatically released from the wire clamp. The stitcher'"'"'s wire feed rollers are driven by a stepping motor. The cassette includes a brake that is operable to control the orderly feeding or wire by the stepping motor.

Claims

1. A wire dispensing supply item having a reel of wire that includes a wire end, said supply item being for use with a stitcher having wire cutting means, wire feeding means for feeding said wire end to said wire cutting means, and manually operable coupling means for releasably receiving a handle/mounting member of said supply item, said handle/mounting member, when coupled to said coupling means, being operable to support said wire end in operative relation to said wire feeding means, said supply item comprising;

a reel of wire rotatably mounted in a substantially closed housing,

a flexible tube having one end connected to said housing, said tube operating to guide said wire end away from said reel of wire,

a handle/mounting member connected to said tube at the other end thereof, said handle/mounting member being constructed and arranged to releasably cooperate with the manually operable coupling means of said stitcher, and

releasably wire holding means contained within said handle/mounting member for releasably holding said wire end,

the manually operable coupling means of said stitcher being operable to couple said handle/mounting member with said wire end in operating relation to said wire feeding means, and in so doing, to release said releasable wire holding means.

2. The supply item of claim 1 wherein said handle/mounting member substantially encloses said wire end, to thereby minimize contact between said wire end and a human operator as the supply of wire is replenished.

3. The supply item of claim 1 wherein the wire feeding means comprises a pair of wire gripping rollers that define a wire feeding nip, said wire feeding rollers being relatively movably mounted to selectively assume a nip-open position or a nip-closed position, and wherein said manually operable coupling means includes means operable to relatively move said wire gripping rollers from said nip-closed position to said nip-open position when said handle/mounting member is moved to a position enabling removal from the stitcher, and is operable to relatively move said wire gripping rollers from said nip-open position to said nip-closed position when said handle/mounting member is coupled to the wire feeding means.

4. The supply item of claim 3 wherein said substantially closed housing includes a reel brake cooperating with said reel of wire, and operable to control the unwinding of the wire by the wire feeding means.

5. The supply item of claim 4 wherein said substantially closed housing includes means for mounting said substantially closed housing in spaced relation to said handle/mounting member and the stitcher.

6. Supply-item apparatus for replenishing the supply of wire to a stitcher having manually operable coupling means adapted to releasably couple a portion of said supply-item apparatus to said stitcher, comprising;

a replaceable cassette containing a roll of stitcher wire from which U-shaped wire staples are to be formed by operation of a stitcher,

a handle/mounting member for cooperating with the coupling means of said stitcher, and including a releasable wire clamp operable to hold the wire end of said roll of wire, and

a flexible hollow tube containing the wire end, and leading said wire end from said cassette to said handle/mounting member,

said handle/mounting member being constructed and arranged as a substantially closed housing, so as to protect the operator'"'"'s hands from contact with the wire end.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said releasable wire clamp includes operator means extending external of said substantially closed housing, said operator means being adapted to automatically release the wire end when said handle/mounting member is mounted to the manually operable coupling means of the stitcher.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 including brake means operable to control the orderly feeding of wire from said roll.

9. The apparatus of claim 7 in combination with a stitcher having

a pair of wire feed rollers having facing peripheral surfaces that define a wire feeding nip, said feed rollers being relatively moveable between a nip-closed position whereat the wire end is trapped in said nip, and a nip-open position whereat the wire end is released from said nip, and

locking means operated by said manually operable coupling means and cooperating with said feed roller means and with said handle/mounting member,

said locking means being movable from a first position whereat said feed rollers are moved to said nip-open position, said releasable wire clamp is moved to clamp the wire end, and said handle/mounting member is unlocked from the stitcher, to a second position whereat said feed rollers are moved to said nip-closed position, said releasable wire clamp is moved to release the wire end, as said handle/mounting member is locked to the stitcher.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 including brake means operable to control the orderly feeding of wire from said roll.

11. The combination of claim 10 including stepper motor means connected to drive said feed rollers.

12. In combination,

a stitcher having wire cutting means, staple forming means, staple driving means, and staple clinching means,

first power means for driving said cutting means, said staple forming means, said staple driving means, and said staple clinching means,

a replaceable wire-supply cassette having as integral portions thereof, a housing for holding a supply of wire, a mechanical coupler/handle member, and a flexible hollow tube that mechanically interconnects said housing and said coupler/handle member and guides said wire from said housing to said mounting/coupling member,

stitcher coupling means for receiving said coupler/handle member, and wire feeding means for feeding wire from said coupler/handle member to said wire cutting means, and

second power means, separate from said first power means, for driving said wire feeding means,

whereby the functional power operation of feeding wire from the cassette is operationally separated from the functional power operations of wire cutting, staple forming, staple driving, and staple clinching.

13. The combination of claim 12 wherein

said coupler/handle member includes releasable means for clamping the wire and for positioning the wire in cooperating relation with said wire feeding means,

said wire feeding means includes feed rollers relatively movable between a nip-open and a nip-closed position, and

said wire feeding means includes means operable to concomitantly (1) couple said coupler/handle member to said wire feeding means, (2) relatively move said feed rollers to said closed-nip position, and (3) release said wire clamp.

14. The combination of claim 13 wherein

said wire feeding means includes sensing means operable to sense the presence or absence of said coupler/handle member in a mounted position on said wire feeding means.

15. The combination of claim 14 wherein

said first power means is a first electric motor, and

said second power means is a second electric motor.

16. The combination of claim 15 wherein

said second electric motor is a stepping motor, the number of energization steps of which determines the length of wire to be fed to said wire cutting means.

17. The combination of claim 16 wherein

said wire-supply cassette housing includes wire brake means to control the feeding of wire by said stepping motor.

18. A method for replenishing the supply of wire to a stitcher, comprising the steps of;

providing a replaceable cassette containing a roll of stitcher wire from which U-shaped wire staples are to be formed by operation of a stitcher,

providing a handle/mounting member including a releasable wire clamp operable to hold the wire end of said roll of wire,

providing a flexible hollow tube containing the wire end, and leading said wire end from said cassette to said handle/mounting member, and

constructing and arranging said handle/mounting member as a substantially closed housing, so as to protect the operator'"'"'s hands from contact with the wire end.

19. The method of claim 18 including the step of

providing a releasable wire clamp having operator means extending external of said substantially closed housing, said operator means being adapted to automatically release the wire end when said handle/mounting member is mounted to a stitcher.

20. The method of claim 19 including the step of

providing brake means operable to control the orderly feeding of wire from said roll.

21. The method of claim 19 including the step of

providing a stitcher having wire feed roller means automatically moveable between a nip-closed position whereat the wire end is trapped in the nip, and a nip-open position whereat the wire end is released from the nip, and having locking means cooperating with said feed roller means and with said handle/mounting member,

wherein said locking means is movable from a first position whereat said feed roller means are moved to said nip-open position, said releasable wire clamp is moved to clamp the wire end, and said handle/mounting member is unlocked from the stitcher, to a second position whereat said feed roller means are moved to said nip-closed position, said releasable wire clamp is moved to release the wire end, as said handle/mounting member is locked to the stitcher.

22. The method of claim 21 including the step of

providing brake means operable to control the orderly feeding of wire from said roll.

23. The method of claim 22 including the step of

providing stepper motor means connected to drive said feed roller means.