Automotive seat with walk-in device

• US 4,909,570 A
• Filed: 01/11/1989
• Issued: 03/20/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Tachi-S Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Tachi-S Company Limited
• Inventors: Matsuhashi, Masahiro
• Primary Examiner(s): Zugel, Francis K.
• Application Number:
  US07/295,800
• Time in Patent Office: 433 Days
• Field of Search: 297/341, 297/346, 248/429
• US Class Current: 297/341
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2/123 and provided with memory locks

Abstract

An automotive seat with a walk-in device, which permits the forward movement of the seat by inclining the seat back forwardly for a walk-in purpose. The walk-in device in the present invention comprises a rotatable lever plate, an actuator pin fixed on the lever plate, and a crank portion formed in a lock lever associated with a locking mechanism. The actuator pin is in a contact with the crank portion, and as such, when the seat back is forwardly inclined, the rotatable lever plate is caused to rotate, whereby the crank portion is rotated via the actuator pin so as to actuate the locking mechanism to release the locked state of the seat, allowing the seat to be forwardly moved for the walk-in purpose.

Claims

1. An automotive seat with a walk-in device, comprising:

a seat cushion;

a seat back which is rotatably connected to said seat cushion in a manner inclinable forwardly and backwardly relative to said seat cushion;

a slide rail including a movable rail fixed to said seat and a stationary rail fixed on a floor side of automobile, said movable rail being slidably fitted to said stationary rail, said slide rail further including a biasing means for biasing said movable rail in a forward direction of said seat so as to bias said seat forwardly;

a locking mechanism for locking and unlocking said movable rail at a desired point upon said stationary rail, said locking mechanism being operable by a shaft-like lock lever provided therewith;

a walk-in device for allowing forward and backward movement of said movable rail in response to a forward inclination of said seat back, said walk-in device including;

a lever means which is rotatably, pivotally provided at said movable rail;

an actuator pin which is integrally fixed on said lever means; and

a crank portion formed in said lock lever of said locking mechanism, said crank portion being so disposed as to be in contact with said actuator pin;

a release wire by which said lever means is operatively connected with said seat back; and

a memory device for actuating said locking mechanism to lock said movable rail at a predetermined home point upon said stationary rail when said seat is moved back to its original position,

whereby a forward inclination of said seat back causes said lever means of said walk-in device to rotate via said release wire, thereby simultaneously rotating said actuator pin to push and rotate said crank portion, which in turn causes rotation of said lock lever in a direction to actuate said locking mechanism to release a locked state of said movable rail, and thus, said seat is caused to move forwardly by means of said biasing means.

2. The automotive seat as defined in claim 1, wherein said memory device includes an engagement means provided at said movable rail, and a memory plate which is provided at said lever means of said walk-in device, said memory plate being arranged such that it is to be engaged with said engagement means when said walk-in device is actuated to cause the forward movement of said movable rail, and when said movable rail is moved back, said memory plate is to be disengaged from said engagement means so as to reversely actuate said walk-in device to cause locking of said movable rail at a predetermined home point upon said stationary rail via said locking mechanism.

3. The automotive seat as defined in claim 1, wherein said lever means of said walk-in device is rotatably mounted, by means of a pin, on a base plate integral with a support plate which is fixed on an inner side of said movable rail, such that said lever means is free to rotate about said pin on a horizontal plane, wherein said actuator pin is formed in a cylindrical shape and erected fast upon one end of said lever means, and wherein the other end of said lever means is operatively connected via said release wire to a reclining device mounted at a point between said seat cushion and seat back, whereby a forward inclination of said seat back by operating said reclining device actuates said walk-in device via said release wire so as to rotate said lever means, thereby releasing a locked state of said movable rail thorough said walk-in device and locking mechanism.

4. The automotive seat as defined in claim 1, wherein said crank portion associated with said walk-in device is defined in said lock lever by bending a part of said lock lever upwardly in a generally inverted-U-shaped configuration, and wherein said crank portion is normally in a contact with said actuator pin, orienting obliquely upwards in relation to a longitudinal axis of said lock lever, thereby permitting said lock lever to be easily rotated by said actuator pin for actuating said locking mechanism.

5. The automotive seat as defined in claim 2, wherein said memory device further includes a forward end of said stationary rail, wherein said memory plate is formed in a generally hook shape, comprising a head portion, an abutment edge portion which is normally abutted against said engagement means, and a hook-like engagement portion which is to be engaged with said engagement means, wherein said memory plate is rotatable and biased by means of a spring in a direction towards said stationary rail, and wherein when said walk-device is actuated for moving forwardly said movable rail, said hook-like engagement portion is brought to engagement with said engagement means whereas, when moving back said movable rail, said head portion of said memory plate collides against said forward end of said stationary rail, as a result of which said memory plate is rotated, with its hook-like engagement means being disengaged from said engagement means, thereby actuating reversely said walk-in device to cause locking of said movable plate at a predetermined home point upon said stationary rail via said locking mechanism.

6. The automotive seat as defined in claim 2, wherein said memory plate and said engagement means are disposed laterally and longitudinally of said stationary plate.