Pluri-tubular aerator

• US 4,911,838 A
• Filed: 02/17/1989
• Issued: 03/27/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kaiyo Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel Limited)
• Inventors: Tanaka, Hideki
• Primary Examiner(s): Fisher, Richard V.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US07/312,302
• Time in Patent Office: 403 Days
• Field of Search: 210/170, 210/221.1, 210/242.2, 210/221.2, 261/77, 261/75, 261/120
• US Class Current: 210/221.2
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/231154 the bubbling devices being provided with ballast to keep them floating under the surface, i.e. when the bubbling devices are lighter than the liquid
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/231265 being tubes, tubular elements, cylindrical elements or set of tubes
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/232311 the conduits being vertical draft pipes with a lower intake end and an upper exit end
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/32015 Flow driven
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/3203 Gas driven
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/71 Feed mechanisms with proportioning B01F35/80
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/712 for feeding fluids
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/71801 using a syphon to create a suction of a component
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/71805 using valves, gates, orifices or openings

Abstract

A pluri-tubular aerator includes a vertical central tube member, at least one outer tube member disposed concentrically around said central tube member, and at least one of an diffuser and an air tank disposed on an lower end of the aerator for delivering externally supplied air into the central tube member or a space between the central and outer tube members. The diffuser produces a continuous stream of fine air bubbles while the air tank intermittently produces a bulky air bubble of either a spherical shape or a ring-shape. Preferably, the diffuser and the air tank are used concurrently.

Claims

1. A pluri-tubular aerator, comprising:

a vertical inner tube member having a cylindrical space defined therein;

at least one outer tube member disposed concentrically with respect to said inner tube member and having an enlarged lower portion extending parallel along an upper portion of said inner tube member so as to define a channel between said enlarged lower portion of said outer tube and said upper portion of said inner tube member; and

means for delivering externally supplied air into said cylindrical space defined in said inner tube and said hollow cylindrical space defined between said inner tube member and said outer tube member wherein said air delivering means comprises a diffuser disposed in said inner tube member adjacent a lower end thereof and means to deliver air to said channel for intermittently producing a bulky air bubble in said outer tube member.

2. A pluri-tubular aerator, comprising,

a vertical central tube member having a cylindrical space defined therein;

at least one outer tube member disposed concentrically around said central tube member and defining a hollow cylindrical space therebetween and having an enlarged lower portion extending parallel along a portion of said central tube member so as to define a channel between said enlarged lower portion of said outer tube and said portion of said central tube member; and

means for delivering externally supplied air into said cylindrical space defined in said central tube member and said hollow cylindrical space defined between said central tube member and said outer tube member wherein said air delivering means comprises a diffuser disposed in said central tube member adjacent to a lower end thereof, and an air tank disposed on a lower end portion of said outer tube member for intermittently producing a bulky air bubble in said outer tube member.

3. A pluri-tubular aerator according to claim 2, wherein said air tank includes a gate disposed closer to said central tube member than to said outer tube member.

4. A pluri-tubular aerator, comprising,

a vertical central tube member having a cylindrical space defined therein;

at least one outer tube member disposed concentrically around said central tube member and defining a hollow cylindrical space therebetween and having an enlarged lower portion extending parallel along a portion of said central tube member so as to define a channel between said enlarged lower portion of said outer tube an said portion of said central tube member; and

means for delivering externally supplied air into said cylindrical space defined in said central tube member and said hollow cylindrical space defined between said central tube member and said outer tube member wherein said air delivering means comprises a diffuser disposed in said central tube member adjacent a lower end thereof, an air tank disposed on a lower end portion of said outer tube member for intermittently producing a bulky air bubble in said outer tube member, and means for distributing air to said diffuser and said air tank.