Data storage mounting assembly

• US 4,926,291 A
• Filed: 07/31/1989
• Issued: 05/15/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 07/31/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Western Digital Corporation
• Original Assignee: Western Digital Corporation
• Inventors: Sarraf, Mohammad
• Primary Examiner(s): Thompson, Gregory D.
• Application Number:
  US07/387,703
• Time in Patent Office: 288 Days
• Field of Search: 174/35 R, 361/383, 361/384, 361/394-395, 361/399, 361/424, 364/708, 364/408, 364/804
• US Class Current: 361/679.36
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/184 Mounting of motherboards
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/187 Mounting of fixed and removable disk drives
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 33/121 the apparatus comprising a single recording/reproducing device
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 33/1493 Electro-Magnetic Interference [EMI] or Radio Frequency Interference [RFI] shielding; grounding of static charges
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/1429 for circuits carrying a CPU and adapted to receive expansion cards

Abstract

An external disk drive assembly includes a molded plastic base; a sheet metal frame latched to the base; a power supply housing, a disk drive housing, and a disk drive controller card affixed to the frame; a forced air cooling fan mounted in a molded receptacle on the base; a cover removably secured to the base; and thin sheet metal plates inside the cover and base to provide electrical grounding and EMI and RFI shielding. The receptacle has oppositely-facing U-shaped walls matching the outer configuration of the fan housing. The sheet metal base has a retaining flange for extending over the fan housing. During assembly, the fan housing is simply dropped into the receptacle so the outer walls of the receptacle locate the fan housing relative to the base and frame. The frame is then latched to the base which locates the retaining flange over the top of the fan housing. The flange can carry a resiliently compressible shock and vibration isolator for contacting the fan housing to keep the housing in place and to prevent fan vibrations from being induced from the rotating fan blades into the frame. The fan housing is assembled in its operative shock and vibration-isolating position without external tools or fasteners. The invention provides advantages of reducing assembly time and labor costs and improving assembly reliability.

Claims

1. A data storage assembly comprising:

a base;

a receptacle having side walls integral with the base and projecting from the base, the receptacle being configured to fit around a portion of a fan housing so the fan housing is releasably contained on the base by surrounding walls of the receptacle;

a frame carried on the base and having a flange for extending over the fan housing; and

shock and vibration isolation means between the flange and the fan housing for dampening shock and fan vibrations when the fan contained in the fan housing is operated under conditions sufficient to cool electrical power consuming components carried on the base without significant vibrational energy being transmitted from the fan housing to the frame under normal operation of a data storage device mounted to the frame.

2. Assembly according to claim 1 in which the fan housing is disposed in the receptacle without a rigid means of attachment between the fan housing and the base or frame.

3. Assembly according to claim 2 in which the base includes means for releasably latching to the frame for holding the frame in a fixed position relative to the base, wherein the frame in said fixed position operatively positions the flange relative to the fan housing.

4. Assembly according to claim 1 in which the shock isolation means comprises an elastomeric strip compressed between the flange and fan housing.

5. Assembly according to claim 1 in which the data storage unit comprises a computer disk drive.

6. A data storage enclosure comprising:

a base;

a receptacle having side walls integral with the base and projecting from the base, the receptacle being configured to fit around a portion of a fan housing so the fan housing is contained on the base by the surrounding walls of the receptacle; and

a frame carried on the base and having means for mounting a data storage device internally in the enclosure and a retaining arm for extending over and into contact with the fan housing for containing the fan housing within the receptacle, in which the fan housing is disposed in the receptacle without a rigid means of attachment of the fan housing to the base, frame or the retaining arm.

7. Enclosure according to claim 6 including means for releasably latching the frame to the base in a fixed position which locates the retaining arm relative to the fan housing.

8. Enclosure according to claim 6 including a resiliently compressible shock and vibration isolation means between the retaining arm and the fan housing.

9. Enclosure according to claim 6 in which the retaining arm is an integral portion of the frame which is a sheet metal piece providing EMI and RFI shielding and an electrical ground connection for a data storage device.

10. Enclosure acccording to claim 6 in which the retaining arm applies pressure to the top of the fan housing to retain the fan housing in the receptacle.

11. Apparatus, according to claim 9 in which the data storage device comprises a computer disk drive.

12. A data storage enclosure comprising:

a base;

a forced-air fan contained in a fan housing;

a receptacle having side walls integral with the base and projecting from the base, the receptacle being configured to fit around a portion of the fan housing so the fan housing is contained on the base by the surrounding walls of the receptacle; and

a mounting frame carried on the base to mount a data storage device internally within the enclosure and provide an electrical ground connection and a level of EMI and RFI shielding for the data storage device, the frame further including a retaining means spaced above the base and extending adjacent the fan housing positioned in the receptacle, to provide a means for retaining the fan housing in the receptacle;

the fan housing being disposed in the receptacle without a rigid means of attachment of the fan housing to the base, frame or retaining means.

13. Enclosure according to claim 12 in which the data storage device comprises a computer disk drive.

14. Enclosure according to claim 12 in which a controller card for the data storage device is mounted to the frame, and the frame provides a means for electrically grounding the controller card.