Marker post system

• US 4,926,785 A
• Filed: 09/19/1989
• Issued: 05/22/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 08/08/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Lockwood Manufacturing Company
• Original Assignee: Lockwood Manufacturing Company
• Inventors: Lamson, Frederick W.
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hohenshell, Jeffrey J.
• Application Number:
  US07/409,280
• Time in Patent Office: 245 Days
• Field of Search: 52/165, 52/298
• US Class Current: 116/209
• CPC Class Codes: E01F 9/61 Special features of delineator posts, e.g. with parts cantilevered toward the roadway or fixed vertically on a tilted surface E01F9/669, E01F9/535, E01F9/576 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E01F 9/685 Subsoil means, e.g. foundations
• CPC Class Codes: E04H 12/2215 driven into the ground ground anchors E02D5/80

Abstract

A marker for golf courses and similar locations including an in-ground receptacle, a surface plate mounted on and in surrounding relationship with the top of the receptacle at ground level, and a tubular "stake" which fits into the receptacle. The plate and receptacle form a swivel bearing to permit the surface plate to lie flush with non-level ground while retaining the vertical orientation of the stake and receptacle. The plate is crowned to shed balls.

Claims

1. A boundary marking system of the type including a hollow, tubular receptacle of rigid weatherproof material having a longitudinal axis and adapted to be set in the ground with the upper open end at ground level, a weatherproof, essentially planar surface plate of substantially greater diameter than the receptacle disposed in surrounding relationship with the upper open end of the receptacle essentially at ground level, and a marker stake having a longitudinal axis parallel to the axis of the receptacle, removably disposed in the receptacle extending above ground level, wherein the improvement comprises:

swivel means interconnecting the receptacle and plate for varying the relative angular relationship between the plate and the axis of the receptacle so that the plate may lie flush with a non-level ground surface and nonperpendicular to said axis.

2. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein the upper surface of said plate is crowned.

3. A device as defined in claim 2 wherein the plate is disc shaped.

4. A device as defined in claim 3 wherein said swivel means includes a semi-spherical internal bearing seat formed centrally of said plate, and a corresponding semi-spherical external bearing seat formed on said receptacle adjacent the upper open end thereof.

5. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein the receptacle is beveled at the end opposite said upper end.

6. A device as defined in claim 5 wherein receptacle has a plurality of axially spaced annular barb rings formed on the exterior surface thereof to inhibit removal of the receptacle from the ground.

7. A device as defined in claim 6 wherein each annular barb ring has a beveled under surface and a planar top surface.

8. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein the marker stake is in the form of a hollow tube with open ends.

9. A device as defined in claim 8 further including a cap disposed on the top of .the marker stake.

10. A system as defined in claim 1 further including a hole maker device for use in installation of receptacles and plates comprising a post having a sharpened point, approximately the outside diameter of the receptacle and a cutting ring approximating the size of the plate.

11. A device as defined in claim 10 wherein a sleeve of larger diameter fits over the post and is used to exert axial force on the post to penetrate the ground surface.

12. A boundary marking system comprising:

a hollow tubular receptacle having a longitudinal axis;

a marker stake, having a longitudinal axis coaxially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the receptacle, removably and contiguously disposed in the receptacle;

a surface plate of substantially greater diameter than the receptacle; and

a swivel means interconnecting the receptacle and surface plate for varying the relative angular relationship between the surface plate and the respective longitudinal axes of the receptacle and marker stake.

13. A device as defined in claim 12 wherein said swivel means includes a semi-spherical internal bearing seat formed centrally on said surface plate and a corresponding semispherical external bearing seat formed on said receptacle adjacent the upper open end thereof.

14. A device as defined in claim 13 wherein the receptacle has a plurality of axially spaced annular barb rings, each barb ring having a beveled under surface and a planar top surface, formed on the exterior surface of the receptacle to inhibit removal of the receptacle from the ground, said receptacle being further beveled at the end opposite said upper end.

15. A marker system as defined in claim 12 further including a hole maker device for use in the installation of the receptacles and surface plates comprising a post having a sharpened point, approximately the outside diameter of the receptacle and a cutting ring approximating the outside diameter of the surface plate.

16. A device as defined in claim 15 wherein a sleeve of larger diameter fits over the post and is used to exert axial force on the post to penetrate the ground surface.

17. A boundary marking system comprising:

a hollow tubular receptacle having a longitudinal axis, the receptacle further including a semi-spherical external bearing seat formed on the receptacle adjacent the upper open end thereof;

a marker stake having a longitudinal axis coaxial with the longitudinal axis of the receptacle, removably and contiguously disposed in the receptacle; and

an essentially planar surface plate of substantially greater diameter than the receptacle, said surface plate further including a semi-spherical internal bearing seat formed centrally on said surface plate, said internal bearing seat coacting with the external bearing seat of the receptacle to vary the relative angular relationship between the surface plate and the coaxial longitudinal axes of the receptacle and marker stake.