Mobile station equipment for a mobile radio telephone system

• US 4,932,072 A
• Filed: 05/20/1988
• Issued: 06/05/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 05/22/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation)
• Inventors: Toko, Yoshio
• Primary Examiner(s): Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kuntz, Curtis A.
• Application Number:
  US07/196,259
• Time in Patent Office: 746 Days
• Field of Search: 455/76, 455/78, 455/314, 455/315, 455/183, 455/316, 455/260, 455/264, 455/255, 455/256, 455/208, 455/209, 455/164, 455/165, 455/185, 455/186, 455/182, 455/258, 455/259, 331/2, 331/22, 331/25, 331/31
• US Class Current: 455/76
• CPC Class Codes: H03J 1/0008 using a central processing unit, e.g. a microprocessor digital tuning in general H03J5/0245
• CPC Class Codes: H03J 7/06 using counters or frequency dividers
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/408 the transmitter oscillator frequency being identical to the receiver local oscillator frequency

Abstract

A mobile station equipment for a mobile radio telephone system uses a voltage-controlled, temperature-compensated crystal oscillator (VC-TCXO) as a reference oscillator for local oscillators in frequency converters which convert an RF signal into IF signals. The oscillation frequency of the VC-TCXO is controlled by counting the second IF information and evaluating its difference from a certain reference value. At reception, the local oscillators have their reference frequency stabilized based on the stable frequency information from the base station. The equipment is compact and has reduced power dissipation and lower manufacturing cost.

Claims

1. A mobile station equipment for a mobile radio telephone system comprising:

first frequency converting means, which includes a first local oscillator and a first mixer, for converting a radio frequency (RF) reception signal into a first intermediate frequency (IF) signal based on the output of said first local oscillator;

second frequency converting means, which includes a second local oscillator and a second mixer, for converting the first IF signal from said first frequency converting means into a second IF signal based on the output of said second local oscillator;

a voltage-controlled, temperature-compensated crystal oscillator for providing a reference frequency to at least said first local oscillator;

counting means for counting the second IF signal;

means for providing a reference value; and

computational control means which evaluates the difference of a count value of said counting means from said reference value, and provides a control signal for controlling said voltage-controlled crystal oscillator based on the evaluated difference, to said voltage-controlled crystal oscillator.

2. A mobile station equipment according to claim 1, wherein said computational control means comprises means which implements control over said voltage-controlled, temperature-compensated crystal oscillator uninterruptedly when the received electric field of said reception signal is above a prescribed level.

3. A mobile station equipment according to claim 1, wherein said computational control means comprises means which implements control over said voltage-controlled, temperature-compensated crystal oscillator when the received electric field of said reception signal is above a prescribed level and at the same time when a deviation of the second IF signal is below a prescribed level.

4. A mobile station equipment according to claim 2, wherein said computational control means comprises means which judges as to whether said received electric field is above a prescribed level on the basis of the electric field strength of the second IF signal detected by an electric field strength detector.

5. A mobile station equipment according to claim 4, wherein said computational control means comprises means which includes an A/D converter for providing analog-to-digital conversion for the detected output of said electric field strength detector.

6. A mobile station equipment according to claim 4, wherein said computational control means comprises means which includes a comparator for comparing the detected output of said electric field strength detector with a prescribed value.

7. A mobile station equipment according to claim 1, wherein said first local oscillator in said first frequency converting means comprises a frequency synthesizer which is supplied with a reference frequency from said voltage-controlled, temperature-compensated crystal oscillator.

8. A mobile station equipment according to claim 1, wherein said second local oscillator in said second frequency converting means comprises a crystal oscillator.

9. A mobile station equipment according to claim 1, wherein said second local oscillator in said second frequency converting means comprises an oscillator which uses a frequency-divided signal based on the signal derived from the output of said voltage-controlled, temperature-compensated crystal oscillator.

10. A mobile station equipment according to claim 1, wherein said second local oscillator in said second frequency converting means comprises a frequency synthesizer which is supplied with a reference frequency of said voltage-controlled, temperature-compensated crystal oscillator. of said voltage-controlled, temperature-compensated crystal oscillator.