Vessel for safe handling of substances

• US 4,932,937 A
• Filed: 08/25/1988
• Issued: 06/12/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 11/06/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Carmel Pharma AB (Becton, Dickinson & Co)
• Original Assignee: Bengt Gustavsson, Lars-Erik Linder
• Inventors: Gustavsson, Bengt, Linder, Lars-Erik
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US07/238,977
• Time in Patent Office: 656 Days
• Field of Search: 604/411, 604/414-416, 604/82, 604/87, 604/88, 604/89, 604/92, 604/56, 206/219, 206/222
• US Class Current: 604/87
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/10 Bag-type containers
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/201 having one piercing end
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/2031 having openings brought into alignment
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/2051 having tap means, e.g. tap means activated by sliding
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/2089 Containers or vials which are to be joined to each other in order to mix their contents combinations of vial and syringe for mixing their contents A61J1/2096
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/2096 Combination of a vial and a syringe for transferring or mixing their contents

Abstract

A vessel for safe handling of substances and having a first connection member through which the interior of the vessel is accessible by a device, e.g., an injection syringe, for removing or adding material thereto. At least a part of the vessel is expandable and contractable. The vessel is further provided with a second connection member, which is interconnected or interconnectable with the first connection inside the vessel. The second connection member is connectable to a further vessel outside the vessel, so that substance can be transferred directly from the injection syringe to said further vessel via the first and second connection members.

Claims

1. A vessel and a material stored therein, said material being in concentrated form such as freeze-dried material, said vessel being adapted for storing said material in an at least partly evacuated condition, said vessel being adapted for storage and transport, said vessel being adapted for dissolving or diluting said material by a solvent;

said vessel comprising;

outer walls defining an inner space for holding said material, at least a part of said outer walls being flexible so that said inner space is expandable and contractible, said concentrated material only taking up a small part of said inner space, said inner space being at least partly evacuated during storage and transport of said vessel;

a first connection member on said outer walls through which said inner space is accessible by a first device containing said solvent, said first device being an injection syringe or the like;

a second connection member on said outer walls opposite said first connection member, said second connection member being operative for connection thereto of a second device, said second device being a cannula, vein catheter, infusion assembly or the like;

said connection members each having an inward portion, said inward portions being interconnectable inside said inner space so as to provide a communication path between said first and second devices when said devices are connected to said first and second connection members and said inner space is contracted;

whereby said material can be handled by adding said solvent into said inner space to dissolve or dilute said material and expand said inner space, and then drawing dissolved or diluted material into said first device and contracting said inner space to permit interconnection of said connection members to form said communication path; and

wherein said second connection member is provided with a perforatable sealing member; and

further including a puncturing member attached to said first connection member for penetrating the sealing member of said second connection member.

2. The invention of claim 1,

wherein a spring member extends between said first and second connection members, said spring member surrounding said puncturing member.

3. The invention of claim 2,

wherein the spring force of said spring member is arranged to keep the point of the puncturing member inside the sealing member of the second connection member and that an external pressure is required for bringing said point to penetrate said sealing member.

4. The invention of claim 2,

wherein a rigid protective member for receiving a point of the puncturing member is attached to the vessel adjacent to said second connection member, the flexibility of the vessel permitting said point to be moved from said protective member to said second connection member.

5. A vessel and a material stored therein, said material being in concentrated form such as freeze-dried material, said vessel being adapted for storing said material in an at least partly evacuated condition, said vessel being adapted for storage and transport, said vessel being adapted for dissolving or diluting said material by a solvent;

said vessel comprising;

outer walls defining an inner space for holding said material, at least a part of said outer walls being flexible so that said inner space is expandable and contractible, said concentrated material only taking up a small part of said inner space, said inner space being at least partly evacuated during storage and transport of said vessel;

a first connection member on said outer walls through which said inner space is accessible by a first device containing said solvent, said first device being an injection syringe or the like;

a second connection member on said outer walls opposite said first connection member, said second connection member being operative for connection thereto of a second device, said second device being a cannula, vein catheter, infusion assembly or the like;

said connection members each having an inward portion, said inward portions being interconnectable inside said inner space so as to provide a communication path between said first and second devices when said devices are connected to said first and second connection members and said inner space is contracted;

whereby said material can be handled by adding said solvent into said inner space to dissolve or dilute said material and expand said inner space, and then drawing dissolved or diluted material into said first device and contracting said inner space to permit interconnection of said connection members to form said communication path; and

wherein said first connection member is provided with a perforatable sealing member; and

wherein said first connection member has telescoping parts including one fixed part to which said perforatable sealing member is attached and one movable part having coupling means for connection of an injection syringe or a member attached to an injection syringe; and

further including a puncturing member attached to said first connection member for penetrating a sealing member on said second connection member and wherein said puncturing member is received within said telescoping parts in their extended position and in a first retracted position thereof is brought to penetrate the sealing member of the first connection member and in a second retracted position is brought to penetrate the sealing member of the second connection member in the interconnected position of the first and second connection members.