Polymer cage for radial bearing

• US 4,934,841 A
• Filed: 12/12/1988
• Issued: 06/19/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: The Torrington Company (The Timken Company)
• Original Assignee: The Torrington Company (The Timken Company)
• Inventors: De Vito, E. F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hannon, Thomas R.
• Application Number:
  US07/282,511
• Time in Patent Office: 554 Days
• Field of Search: 384/470, 384/472, 384/571, 384/572, 384/576, 384/580
• US Class Current: 384/572
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 19/26 with a single row of rollers
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 2220/04 by injection-moulding of plastics in general B29C45/00
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 33/4635 made from plastic, e.g. injection moulded window cages
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 33/6681 Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearing, e.g. grooves on the cage or passages in the rolling elements

Abstract

A polymer cage of this invention comprises two annular end rims connected by multiple crossbars. This cage can be used in conjunction with metallic roller elements and bearing components to provide an improved wheel radial bearing. The cage is designed to provide improved lubricant flow through the bearing, and the cage can be manufactured by axial draw molding techniques.

Claims

1. For use with a non-tapered roller radial bearing, a polymer bearing cage comprising:

a top annular end rim having an outer radial surface and an inner radial surface, an outer diameter and an inner diameter, and a first outer axial end and a second inner axial end;

multiple crossbars attached to said top end rim, each of said crossbars having an outer radial surface and in inner radial surface, said radial surfaces defining an outer diameter and an inner diameter;

a bottom annular end rim attached to and axially spaced from said top end rim by said multiple crossbars, said bottom rim having an outer radial surface and an inner radial surface, and having an outer diameter and an inner diameter; and

multiple flutes formed in said inner radial surface of said bottom end rim,

said crossbar inner radial surface, said edge beginning at a point connected to said first axial edge of said inner radial surface of said top end rim, and ending at a point intermediate said top and bottom rims and near said bottom inner radial surface inner diameter being greater than that of said bottom end rim, and said top end rim inner diameter being substantially the same as the outer diameter of said bottom end rim.

2. A cage according to claim 1 wherein each of said crossbars has a tapered edge on said inner radial surface, said edge beginning at a point connected to said first axial end of said inner radial surface of said top end rim, and ending at a point intermediate said top and bottom rims and near said top rim.

3. For use with a radial bearing, a polymer cage-and-roller assembly comprising:

a top annular end rim having an outer radial surface and an inner radial surface, an outer diameter and an inner diameter, and a first outer axial end and a second inner axial end;

multiple crossbars attached to said top end rim, each of said crossbars having an outer radial surface and an inner radial surface, said radial surfaces defining an outer diameter and an inner diameter;

a bottom annular end rim attached to and axially spaced from said top end rim by said multiple crossbars, said bottom rim having an outer radial surface and an inner radial surface, and having an outer diameter and an inner diameter;

multiple flutes formed in said inner radial surface of said bottom end rim;

a plurality of pockets defined by said crossbars and said top and bottom end rims; and

multiple non-tapered roller elements whose circumferential and radial motion are limited by said pockets,

each of said crossbars having a tapered edge on said inner radial surface, said edge beginning at a point connected to said first outer axial end of said inner radial surface of said top end rim, and ending at a point intermediate said top and bottom rims and near said top rim, and

said crossbar inner radial surface inner diameter being greater than that of said bottom end rim, and said top end rim inner diameter being substantially the same as the outer diameter of said bottom end rim.

4. A radial bearing assembly comprising:

an outer ring having an outer radial surface and an inner radial surface, said inner radial surface providing an outer raceway for said bearing assembly;

multiple non-tapered roller elements positioned in said outer ring so as to make rolling contact with said outer raceway; and

a polymer cage for limiting circumferential and radial motion of said roller elements, said cage comprising;

(a) a top annular end rim having an outer radial surface and an inner radial surface, an outer diameter and an inner diameter, and a first outer axial end and a second inner axial end;

(b) multiple crossbars attached to said top end rim, each of said crossbars having an outer radial surface and an inner radial surface, said radial surfaces defining an outer diameter and an inner diameter;

(c) a bottom annular end rim attached to and axially spaced from said top end rim by said multiple crossbars, said bottom rim having an outer radial surface and an inner radial surface, and having an outer diameter and an inner diameter; and

(d) multiple flutes formed in said inner radial surface of said bottom end rim,

each of said crossbars having a tapered edge on said inner radial surface, said edge beginning at a point connected to said first outer axial end of said inner radial surface of said top end rim, and ending at a point intermediate said top and bottom rims and near said top rim, and

said crossbar inner radial surface inner diameter being greater than that of said bottom end rim, and said top end rim inner diameter being substantially the same as the outer diameter of said bottom end rim.

5. A bearing assembly according to claim 4, wherein each of said crossbars has a tapered edge on said inner radial surface, said edge beginning at a point connected to said first outer axial end of said inner radial surface of said top end rim, and ending at a point intermediate said top and bottom rims, near said top rim.