Grass cutting device

• US 4,936,884 A
• Filed: 12/20/1988
• Issued: 06/26/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Manfred Sternberg , Jr, Stephen M. Bingham, Tx Oder, Wesley R., Houston
• Original Assignee: Stephen M. Bingham, Wesley R. Oder
• Inventors: Campbell, David L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kisliuk, Bruce M.
• Application Number:
  US07/287,337
• Time in Patent Office: 553 Days
• Field of Search: 56/295, 56/12.7, 56/255, 56/12.9, 56/13.4, 30/276, 30/DIG. 6, 30/347, 30/356
• US Class Current: 56/12.7
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 34/4168 Constructional details of the flexible lines
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 34/736 Flail type
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 30/06 Resilient means

Abstract

A cutting device is provided to replace a conventional lawnmower blade which offers improved safety, outstanding grass cutting ability, improved grass bagging suction, and a reduction in the strain on the engine. The device includes an elongated, downwardly curved rigid thermoplastic member having an upstanding airfoil at each distal end. Several elongated flexible tines extend outwardly away and downwardly from the member. The tips of these tines operate to effectively cut the grass while flexing for safety if an object is encountered, such as a rock or toe. The airfoils increase the suction within the mowing cavity to increase the grass bagging efficiency. The downwardly curved configuration presents the tips of the tines for grass cutting while reducing or eliminating the drag of the member on the grass.

Claims

1. A grass or weed cutting device adapted for attachment to a lawnmower, comprising:

an elongated, rectangular, curved, rigid support member having two distal ends and structure disposed at a central location between the distal ends for attaching the member to the lawnmower;

airfoil means attached to the member between a distal end and the central location and curved upwardly towards an upstanding orientation relative to the member, and with the device attached to the lawnmower said airfoil means being oriented towards the lawnmower and away from the grass for providing suction on the grass; and

a plurality of elongated, transversely flexible tines attached to each distal end of the member, each tine extending outwardly from the member in general longitudinal alignment with the member, each tine having a distal tip disposed below the respective distal end of the member with the device attached to the lawnmower.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the member includes an upper surface oriented towards the lawnmower and an opposed lower surface.

3. The device according to claim 2, including two airfoils attached to the upper surface of the member adjacent respective distal ends.

4. The device according to claim 3, the upper surface including a first planar face adjacent and generally perpendicular to the airfoil proximate the respective distal end, and a second planar face disposed proximal and adjacent the first planar face.

5. The device according to claim 4, the second planar face being oriented at an angle relative to the first planar face.

6. The device according to claim 1, the attaching structure including one or more apertures adapted for receiving one or more projections attachable to the lawnmower.

7. The device according to claim 3, the member including leading and trailing margins between the central location and each distal end, the airfoils being attached adjacent the respective trailing margins.

8. The device according to claim 1, including at least two tines attached to each distal end and extending at least about 3 inches from the respective distal end.

9. The device according to claim 1, the central location being disposed in a first horizontal plane, the distal ends being disposed in a second horizontal plane generally parallel and spaced from the first plane, and the distal tips of the tines generally vertically spaced away from said second plane in a direction away from the first plane.

10. The device according to claim 1, the member being plastic and each tine being attached to the member with a portion of each tine intergrally molded in the member.

11. A grass cutting device comprising:

an elongated, rectangular, support member having a central location disposed in a first plane and distal ends on each side of the central location, the distal ends being disposed in a second plane generally parallel and spaced from the first plane, the member having an upper surface oriented generally away from said second plane and an opposed lower surface oriented generally towards said second plane, the upper surface having upstanding airfoils adjacent respective distal ends; and

a plurality of transversely flexible, elongated tines attached to each distal end in general longitudinal alignment with the member, the tines being oriented away from the respective distal ends with the tips of the tines being generally disposed in a third plane generally parallel and spaced from the second plane.

12. The device according to claim 11, the member having an upper surface oriented generally away from said second plane and an opposed lower surface oriented generally towards said second plane.

13. The device according to claim 12, the upper surface having upstanding airfoils adjacent respective distal ends.

14. The device according to claim 11, the member being curved in about a 5°

arc with the distal ends at about a 5°

angle relative to the first plane at the central location.

15. The device according to claim 11, the tips of the tines being at about a 10-15°

angle relative to the first plane at the central location.

16. The device according to claim 11, the tines extending greater than about 3 inches longitudinally away from the respective distal ends.

17. The device according to claim 11, including structure defining one or more apertures adapted for attaching the member to a lawnmower.

18. A grass cutting device comprising:

an elongated, rectangular support member having;

a central location generally disposed in one plane and means for attaching the member to a lawnmower in its mowing cavity,

a pair of distal ends on each side of the central location, and

opposed upper and lower surfaces defining upper and lower directions;

airfoil means attached to the upper surface of the member between a distal end and the central location and oriented in said upper direction for creating suction within the lawnmower cavity; and

a plurality of elongated tines attached to each distal end in general longitudinal alignment with the member, each tine being flexible in all directions transverse to its longitudinal axis and having a distal tip generally disposed in another plane generally parallel and spaced from said one plane and extending generally in said lower direction.

19. The device according to claim 18, the member being curved in about a 5°

arc with the distal ends at about a 5°

angle relative to said one pane at the central location.

20. The device according to claim 18, the tips of the tines being at about a 10-15°

angle relative to said one plane at the central location.

21. The device according to claim 18, the attaching means including structure defining one or more apertures adapted for attaching the member to a lawnmower drive shaft.