Method and system for creating and scanning a customized survey form

• US 4,937,439 A
• Filed: 05/13/1988
• Issued: 06/26/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 05/13/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: National Computer Systems, Inc. (Pearson plc)
• Original Assignee: National Computer Systems, Inc. (Pearson plc)
• Inventors: Wanninger, Lester A., Fahnlander, John G., Duxbury, Thomas J., Koch, Vernon F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Shaw, Gareth D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ray, Gopal C.
• Application Number:
  US07/193,864
• Time in Patent Office: 774 Days
• Field of Search: 364/200, 364/900, 364/300, 364/200 MS File, 364/900 MS File, 400/76, 235/456, 235/487, 235/470, 235/494
• US Class Current: 235/456
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/033 Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user , e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor digitisers characterised by the transducing means G06F3/041
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/174 Form filling; Merging
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/0032 Apparatus for automatic testing and analysing marked record carriers, used for examinations of the multiple choice answer type teaching apparatus working with questions and answers G09B7/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/02 Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising

Abstract

A desktop survey system for creating and scanning a survey form to be completed by a survey respondent, the survey form being printed on a scannable form having a preprinted timing track that can be scanned by an optical mark scanner is comprised of a processor for entering, editing, and formatting customized questions and corresponding response areas and for adjusting and aligning the locations of the questions and response areas to be printed on the scannable form, a printer for printing the customized questions and the corresponding response areas on the scannable form to create a customized survey form, and an optical mark scanner and attached processing means for defining the fields to be scanned, scanning the survey forms and tabulating and analyzing the results.

Claims

1. A desktop survey system for creating a survey form to be completed by a survey respondent and for scanning the survey form after it has been completed by the respondent, the survey form being printed on a scannable form having a preprinted timing track that can be scanned by an optical mark scanner, the desktop survey system comprising:

computer means for creating the survey form comprising;

means for entering one or more questions to be printed on the scannable form;

means for entering one or more response areas corresponding to each question, the response areas comprising an outline in which the survey respondent may make a data mark indicating that that response area was selected by the survey respondent; and

means for positioning the response areas on the survey form such that the response areas will be accurately positioned in a specified relation to the timing track when the response areas are printed on the scannable form;

printing means for printing the survey form such that the questions and the corresponding response areas are overprinted on the scannable form in response to the means for positioning the response areas;

means for communicating the positions of the response areas as positioned on the scannable form by the means for positioning the response areas; and

scanning means for scanning the survey form after the survey respondent has indicated which response areas were selected by the survey respondent by using a handheld marking instrument, including means for determining the location of the response areas on the survey form in response to the means for communicating the positions of the response areas.

2. The desktop survey system of claim 1 wherein the computer means further comprises means for generating a unique form identification code based upon the positions occupied by the response areas on the survey form.

3. The desktop survey system of claim 1 wherein the means for positioning the response areas comprises a grid of dots displayed on a terminal display, each dot representing the center of a possible for the response area such that when the response area is centered about the dot the response area will be positioned in a specified relationship with the timing track when the survey form is printed.

4. The desktop survey system of claim 1 wherein the means for communicating positions of the response areas is comprised of a form key having only the response areas printed on the scannable form, each response area being filled in to represent a data mark scannable by the scanning means.

5. The desktop survey system of claim 1 wherein the means for communicating positions of the response areas is comprised of a computer data file having the horizontal and vertical offset positions in relation to the timing track for each of the response areas.

6. A desktop survey system for creating a survey form to be completed by a survey respondent and for scanning the survey form after it has been completed by the respondent, the survey form being printed on a scannable form having a preprinted timing track comprised of a column of timing marks that can be scanned by an optical mark scanner, the desktop survey system comprising:

input means for entering stimulus data specifying one or more stimulus items to be printed on the scannable form and configuration data specifying a configuration of one or more response areas associated with the stimulus items, each response area comprising an outline in which a survey respondent may make a data mark using a handheld marking instrument indicating that response area was selected by the survey respondent;

data processing means for receiving the stimulus data and the configuration data from the input means and developing locational information that accurately specifies where the stimlus items and the associated response areas will be located on the scannable form in a specified relation to the timing marks on the scannable form;

storage means for storing the configuration data together with the locational information;

printer means operably connected with the processing means for printing one or more survey forms in response to the stimulus data, the configuration data and the locational information; and

scanning means communicating with the storage means for receiving the configuration data together with the locational information and for scanning the survey forms completed by the survey respondents in accordance with the configuration data together with the locational information to interpret the completed survey forms by determining the presence or absence of data marks in the response areas.

7. A system for creating a survey form to be printed on a scannable form having a preprinted timing track, including at least one preprinted timing mark, the system comprising:

means for entering one or more stimulus items to be printed on the scannable form;

means for entering a plurality of response areas to be printed on the scannable form, one or more of the response areas corresponding to each stimulus item;

means for positioning the response areas such that the response areas are accurately positioned in a specified relation to the timing track;

means for generating a form identification code based upon the positions occupied by the response areas; and

printing means for printing the survey form such that the response areas are printed on the scannable form in response to the means for positioning the response areas and the form identification code is printed on the scannable form to identify a unique combination of positions of the response areas on the survey form.

8. The desktop survey system of claim 7 wherein the means for positioning the response areas comprises a grid of dots displayed on a terminal display, each dot representing the center of a possible position for the response area such that when the response area is centered about the dot the response area would occupy a specified relationship with the timing track when the survey form is printed.

9. A method for creating a survey form to be printed on a scannable form having a preprinted timing track by using a computer to design the survey form, the method comprising the steps of:

entering into the computer at least one stimulus item to be subsequently printed on the scannable form;

entering into the computer a plurality of response areas to be subsequently printed on the scannable form, one or more of the response areas corresponding to the stimulus item;

positioning the response areas such that the response areas are accurately positioned by the computer in a specified relation to the timing track;

generating a form identification code with the computer based upon the positions occupied by the response areas; and

printing the survey form such that the response areas are printed on the scannable form in a specified relation to the timing track and the form identification code is printed on the scannable form to identify a unique combination of positions of the response areas on the survey form.

10. A method for creating and scanning a customized survey form to be designed on a computer and printed on a scannable form having a preprinted timing track that can be scanned by an optical mark scanner, comprising the steps of:

entering stimlus data into the computer corresponding to one or more stimulus item to be subsequently printed on the scannable form;

entering configuration data into the computer corresponding to a plurality of response areas to be subsequently printed on the scannable form corresponding to each stimulus item;

positioning the data for the response areas such that the response areas are accurately positioned by the computer in a specified relation to the timing track;

printing a form key having all of the positions indicated by the configuration data represented by a series of marks that will be scanned by the optical mark scanner;

scanning the form key using the optical mark scanner to identify all of the positions of the response areas on the survey form;

printing the survey forms with the data corresponding to the stimulus items and the data corresponding to the response areas such that the response areas will be an outline in which a survey respondent may make a data mark using a handheld marking instrument that indicates that the response was selected by the survey respondent; and

scanning the survey forms after they are fielded to a group of respondents such that the optical mark scanner will determine the presence or absence of the data marks in accordance with the pattern for the positions of the response areas as communicated by the form key.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising the steps of:

automatically generating a unique form identification code using the computer based upon the combination of positions of the response areas;

printing the identification code on the form key;

printing the identification code on the survey form; and

verifying the identification code on the survey form with the identification code on the form key to insure that the survey form corresponds with the form key.

13. The method of claim 10 further comprising the steps of:

printing the identification code on a form key to be scanned along with the survey form;

scanning the form key and the survey form using an optical mark scanner; and

verifying the identification code on the survey form with the identification code on the form key to insure that the survey form corresponds with the form key.

12. A method for creating a unique form identification code for a customized survey form to be designed on a computer and scanned by an optical mark scanner, comprising the steps of:

entering configuration data into the computer corresponding to a plurality of response areas to be subsequently printed on the scannable form corresponding to the stimulus item;

positioning the data for the response areas such that the response areas are positioned by the computer in a specified relation to a plurality of predefined timing marks that comprise a timing track for the survey form;

automatically generating a unique form identification code based upon the combination of positions of the response areas as positioned by the computer; and

printing the identification code on the survey form.