Board-supporting assembly for fluid jet cutting system

• US 4,949,610 A
• Filed: 04/15/1985
• Issued: 08/21/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 04/15/1985
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Flow International Corporation (Shape Technologies Group Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Flow Systems, Inc. (Western Energy Support & Technology, Inc.)
• Inventors: Jones, Edward P., Murdock, G. Duncan, Dean, Geoffrey J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Yost, Frank T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): PHAN, HIEN HUY
• Application Number:
  US06/723,428
• Time in Patent Office: 1,954 Days
• Field of Search: 83/53, 83/177, 83/155, 83/451, 198/798, 198/800, 428/316.6, 428/247, 269/21, 269/316, 269/903
• US Class Current: 83/177
• CPC Class Codes: B26D 7/20 Cutting beds B26D7/018 takes precedence; supporting beds for severing by means of a fluid jet B26F3/008
• CPC Class Codes: B26F 3/008 Energy dissipating devices therefor, e.g. catchers; Supporting beds therefor cutting beds in general B26D7/20
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 3/0044 Mechanical working of the substrate, e.g. drilling or punching H05K3/0008 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 269/903 Work holder for electrical circuit assemblages or wiring systems
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/2192 Endless conveyor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/364 By fluid blast and/or suction
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/748 With work immobilizer

Abstract

A platen assembly is described for supporting a master board of material to be cut by a fluid jet cutting device. The platen assembly comprises a layer of resiliently compressible material bonded to a lattice-like network of relatively uncuttable structural material. The resiliently compressible material is adapted to be compressed by the contacting topography of the supported master board to act as a cushion, as well as to anchor the master board against movement. The lattice-like network of relatively uncuttable structurable material prevents the compressible material on opposite sides of a cut from migrating towards the cut.

Claims

1. A fluid jet cutting system of the type employing a high velocity fluid jet as the cutting medium to cut a masterboard, said cutting system comprising:

nozzle means for producing a high velocity fluid jet and directing said jet towards a masterboard of material to be cut;

catcher means for capturing and dissipating the jet emerging from the masterboard; and

a platen assembly for supporting the masterboard and including a layer of resiliently compressible material for supporting the masterboard material on its top surface, and a lattice-like network of relatively uncuttable structural bonded to the bottom surface of the layer of resiliently compressible material to form a non-migrating support surface from the cut pieces of masterboard.

2. The cutting system of claim 1 including means circumventing the compressible layer for supporting the masterboard about its generally peripheral portion.

3. The cutting system of claim 1 wherein the resiliently compressible material is selected from the group consisting of ethylvinyllacetate and neoprene.

4. The cutting system of claims 1 or 3 wherein the density of the material is in the range of 2-4 lbs/cu.ft.

5. The cutting system of claims 1 or 3 wherein the compressible material has a closed cell construction.

6. The cutting system of claim 1 further including a layer of relatively rigid material bonded to the lattice-like network so that the network is interjacent the two layers.

7. The cutting system of claim 6 wherein the relatively rigid material is selected from the group consisting of styrofoam and polyethelene.

14. The cutting system of claim 1 wherein the network is formed from steel.

8. For use in a cutting system of the type employing a high velocity fluid jet as the cutting medium, a platen assembly for supporting a masterboard of material to be cut and comprising:

a layer of resiliently compressible material for supporting the masterboard material on its top surface;

a lattice-like network of relatively uncuttable structural material bonded to the bottom surface of the layer of resiliently compressible material to form a non-migrating support surface for the cut pieces of masterboard; and

a grid of structural support elements positioned below the lattice-like network to support the bonded compressible layer.

9. The assembly of claim 8 wherein the grid is formed from a plurality of elongated support elements, each having a plurality of element-receiving notches disposed along its length dimensioned to circumvent intersecting support elements.

10. The assembly of claims 8 or 9 including a peripheral frame-like member positioned about the outer periphery of the grid for releasably securing the ends of the support elements.

11. The assembly of claim 10 wherein the frame-like member has a plurality of element-receiving notches disposed along its length for receiving the ends of the support elements.

12. The assembly of claim 11 wherein the frame-like member is formed from a material adapted to resiliently release the end of the support element from the notch.

13. The assembly of claim 8 further including a layer of relatively rigid material bonded to the lattice-like network so that the network is interjacent the two layers.

15. A fluid jet cutting system of the type employing a high velocity fluid jet as the cutting medium to cut a masterboard comprising:

nozzle means for producing a high velocity fluid jet and directing said jet towards a masterboard of material to be cut;

catcher means for capturing and dissipating the jet emerging from the masterboard; and

a platen assembly including (i) a relatively rigid frame member including surface defining means for supporting the outer peripheral region of the masterboard, and

(ii) an insert assembly positioned within the frame for supporting the cut masterboard components and including a relatively compressible upper layer of component-contacting material, a relatively rigid inner layer of support material, and a lattice-like structural network of relatively uncuttable material bonded interjacent the inner and upper layers.

16. A platen assembly for use in a board cutting fluid jet cutting system comprising:

a relatively rigid frame including surface-defining means for supporting the outer peripheral region of a masterboard;

an insert assembly positioned within the frame for supporting the cut masterboard components and including a relatively compressible upper layer of component-contacting material, a relatively rigid inner layer of support material, and a lattice-like structural network of relatively uncuttable material bonded interjacent the inner and upper layers; and

a grid of structural support elements positioned within the frame to support the insert assembly.

17. The system of claim 16 wherein the grid is formed from a plurality of support elements, each having a plurality of element-receiving notches disposed along its length dimensioned to fit around intersecting support elements.

18. The system of claims 16 or 17 including a peripheral bar-like member positioned about the outer periphery of the grid for releasably securing the ends of the support elements.

19. The system of claim 18 wherein the bar-like member has a plurality of element-receiving notches disposed along its length for receiving the ends of the support elements.

20. The system of claim 19 wherein the bar-like member is formed from a material adapted to resiliently release the end of the support element from the notch.

21. A method for cutting a masterboard bearing mounted electrical components into a plurality of separate printed wiring boards comprising the step of:

laying the masterboard over a laminate structure having a masterboard-facing layer of material which is resiliently compressible by the supported masterboard topography and which is bonded to a lattice-like network of relatively uncuttable supporting material so that the compressible material is between the network and the masterboard; and

cutting the masterboard into a plurality of separate printed wiring boards by directing a jet of high velocity fluid against the masterboard while providing relative movement between the jet and masterboard.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein the step of laying includes supporting the masterboard on the resiliently compressible layer.

23. The method of claim 21 wherein the step of laying includes laying the masterboard over a laminate structure having a board-facing layer of compressible material affixed to one side of a lattice-like network of relatively uncuttable supporting material and a layer of rigid cuttable material affixed to the other side of the network.

24. A method for restraining individual printed wiring boards against movement as they are cut from a populated masterboard by a high velocity jet of fluid comprising the step of:

supporting the masterboard on a layer of material which is resiliently compressed by the topography of the supported masterboard to exert a movement-restraining force thereon, the resiliently compressible material being bonded to a lattice-like network of relatively uncuttable material; and

cutting the masterboard into a plurality of separate printed wiring boards by directing a jet of high velocity fluid against the masterboard while providing relative movement between the jet and masterboard.